Synthesis and Structure of [Cu2（μ—NO2）（aepy）4]（ClO4）3 （aepy=2—（2—Aminoethyl）pyridine）

1 INTRODUCTION There has been great and considerable interest in the study of copper nitrite complexes because they are relevant to the study of copper-containing enzymes involved in the denitrification process[1]; in particular, copper-nitrite complexes are potentially relevant to the nitrite reductases[2] (the enzyme from Achromobacter Cycloclastes) which convert NO2－ to NO and/or N2O. Many attempts have been made to synthesize a variety of copper-nitrite complexes, in which the n…     

以2-(1-吡唑基甲基)吡啶类化合物为配体的羰基钼、钨衍生物的合成及结构

合成了2-[1-(3-叔丁基)吡唑基甲基]吡啶(CH2(Py)(3-ButPz)),并研究了羰基钼(钨)与该配体及其类似物2-(1-吡唑基甲基)吡啶(CH2(Py)(Pz))和2-[1-(3,5-二甲基)吡唑基甲基]吡啶(CH2(Py)(3,5-Me2Pz))的反应,合成了6个含双齿螯合的2-(1-吡唑基甲基)吡啶类配体的四羰基金属衍生物CH2(Py)(3-ButPz)M(CO)4,CH2(Py)(Pz)M(CO)4和CH2(Py)(3,5-Me2Pz)M(CO)4(M=Mo或W)。当用SnCl4处理CH2(Py)(3,5-Me2Pz)M(CO)4时,Sn-Cl键对金属中心发生氧化加成得到2个杂双核金属有机化合物CH2(Py)(3,5-Me2Pz)M(CO)3(Cl)SnCl3。所有新化合物均通过了红外和核磁的表征,CH2(Py)(3-ButPz)W(CO)4和CH2(Py)(3,5-Me2Pz)W(CO)3(Cl)SnCl3的结构还得到了X-射线单晶衍射的确证。用循环伏安法测定了四羰基金属衍生物的电化学性质。     

4-(2-(4-咪唑)苯乙烯基)吡啶和三种芳香二羧酸的Cd(Ⅱ)配位聚合物的合成、结构及荧光性质

以4-（2-（4-咪唑）苯乙烯基）吡啶（ISPE）为配体,分别与间苯二甲酸（1,3-H₂BDC）、4,4′-联苯二甲酸（4,4′-H₂BPDC）和4,4′-二苯乙烯二甲酸（4,4′-H₂STDC）及过渡金属盐Cd（NO₃）₂·4H₂O通过溶剂热自组装形成了3种配位聚合物晶体{[Cd₂（ISPE）₂（1,3-BDC）₂]·DMF}_n （1）、[Cd（ISPE）（4,4′-BPDC）]_n （2）和[Cd（ISPE）₂（4,4′-STDC）（H₂O）₂]_n （3）。并用单晶X射线衍射、PXRD、红外光谱、元素分析、热重等对其进行了表征。单晶解析结果表明：配位聚合物1是二维层状网格结构,配位聚合物2是一个六重穿插的类金刚烷三维网格结构,配位聚合物3是由一维网格结构通过氢键和分子间作用力堆积形成的三维网格结构。另外还研究了它们的室温固态荧光性能。     

4-(2-(4-咪唑)苯乙烯基)吡啶和三种芳香二羧酸的Cd(Ⅱ)配位聚合物的合成、结构及荧光性质

以4-(2-(4-咪唑)苯乙烯基)吡啶(ISPE)为配体,分别与间苯二甲酸(1,3-H_2BDC)、4,4′-联苯二甲酸(4,4′-H_2BPDC)和4,4′-二苯乙烯二甲酸(4,4′-H_2STDC)及过渡金属盐Cd(NO3)2·4H_2O通过溶剂热自组装形成了3种配位聚合物晶体{[Cd_2(ISPE)_2(1,3-BDC)_2]·DMF}_n(1)、[Cd(ISPE)(4,4′-BPDC)]_n(2)和[Cd(ISPE)_2(4,4′-STDC)(H_2O)_2]_n(3)。并用单晶X射线衍射、PXRD、红外光谱、元素分析、热重等对其进行了表征。单晶解析结果表明:配位聚合物1是二维层状网格结构,配位聚合物2是一个六重穿插的类金刚烷三维网格结构,配位聚合物3是由一维网格结构通过氢键和分子间作用力堆积形成的三维网格结构。另外还研究了它们的室温固态荧光性能。     

PCl3- and organometallic-free synthesis of tris(2-picolyl)phosphine oxide from elemental phosphorus and 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine hydrochloride

In the superbase KOH/H₂O/toluene/phase-transfer catalyst system, 2-picolyl chloride, generated in situ from 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine hydrochloride, reacts with elemental phosphorus at 65–95?°C for 3?h to afford tris(2-picolyl)phosphine oxide in 50% yield. Single crystal X-ray analysis of the latter revealed one polymorph form of this tertiary phosphine oxide.     

Proton and anion control of framework complexity in copper(II) complex structures derived from 2-(hydroxymethyl)pyridine

Three copper(II) complexes derived from 2-(hydroxymethyl)pyridine (LH) have been synthesised and a comparative X-ray investigation of their respective crystal structures undertaken. In the absence of added base, LH reacts with copper(II) chloride or nitrate to yield the five-coordinate [Cu(LH)₂Cl]Cl and six-coordinate [Cu(LH)₂(NO₃)₂] species. In the chloro complex the coordination geometry is distorted trigonal bipyramidal, with the pyridyl nitrogens occupying the axial position and two hydroxyl oxygens from the bidentate ligands together with a chloro group occupying the equatorial sites. The structure of the nitrate species, published previously, has been reinvestigated at low temperature in order to specify the weak interactions in the crystal; it contains two molecules of bidentate LH bound trans in the equatorial plane while monodentate nitrato ligands occupy the axial sites. In each of these complexes the hydroxyl protons act as hydrogen bond donors, interacting with the non-coordinated chloride anion in [Cu(LH)₂Cl]Cl and the coordinated nitrato groups in [Cu(LH)₂(NO₃)₂] to form bridged, hydrogen-bonded, copper(II)-organic arrays in each case; offset face-to-face π-stacking in the latter produces a two dimensional structure. Further weak CH?Cl, CH?O interactions stabilise both arrangements. The X-ray structure of the complex [Cu(L)₂] · 4H₂O containing the deprotonated ligand is also described. The presence of the latter results in the above hydrogen bonding arrangements being ‘switched off’ and instead a new two-dimensional network involving bridging tetrameric water clusters hydrogen bound to adjacent ligand hydroxo groups to give extended sheets is generated; offset face-to-face π-stacking occurs between sheets to yield a three dimensional array.     

对称四甲基六元瓜环与2-氨基甲基吡啶相互作用的研究

分别用核磁共振、紫外可见吸收和X射线单晶衍射方法研究对称四甲基六元瓜环与2-氨基甲基吡啶的相互作用及其结构特征. ¹H NMR谱图和紫外可见吸收光谱图清晰表明, 2-氨基甲基吡啶与对称四甲基六元瓜环有明显的相互作用, 客体2-氨基甲基吡啶的吡啶环部分进入了瓜环空腔, ¹H NMR谱图相关质子峰的积分强度以及客体吸光度随主体瓜环浓度变化明确表示它们之间形成了1∶1的包结配合物, 此包结比并不随瓜环的浓度增加而改变. X射线单晶衍射法对包结配合物晶体的测定进一步证实了核磁共振、紫外可见吸收方法所得结论.     

N^2（p—甲基苯磺酰）—L—谷氨酰胺的晶体结构测定

谷氨酰胺衍生物抗瘤酮A_(10)(3-苯乙酰胺基-2,6-哌啶二酮)是从人尿、血液中分离出来的天然广谱性抗肿瘤活性化合物,无明显毒副作用,目前正进行Ⅱ期临床研究.其抗肿瘤的有效成分被认为是它的2个水解产物苯乙酰谷氨酰胶和苯乙酰异谷氨酰胺。De和Pal曾对抗瘤酮A_(10)的类似物如3-对甲苯磺酰胺基-2,6-哌啶二酮等做过抗艾氏腹水癌活性评价,探讨了构效关系.但未见这些化合物的空间结构和电子结构方面的报道.我们合成了抗艾氏腹水癌活性较高的化合物3-对甲苯磷酰胺基-2,6-哌啶二酮的水解产物——对甲苯磺酰谷氨酰胺,并测定了其晶体结构。为进一步研究其分子结构与抗肿瘤活性的关系提供结构数据。     

Synthesis,molecular structure and biological activity of Niii complexes based on substituted 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)benzoxazole

New Niⁱⁱ complexes based on the substituted 2-(2-hydroxy-phenyl)benzoxazole have been synthesized from the corresponding ligands and nickel acetate. The crystal structure of bis[2-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl-κN)-4,5-dichloro-3-(methoxycarbonyl)phenolate-κO]nickel(ii) has been determined by X-ray diffraction. The new Niⁱⁱ complexes have been screened for their antibacterial, protistocidal and fungistatic activities     

Molecular Structure of 1-Ethyl-4-hydroxy-N-(6-hydroxybenzothiazolyl-2)-2-oxo-1,2-dyhydroquinoline-3-carboxamide

X-ray diffraction analysis of 1-ethyl-4-hydroxy-N-(6-hydroxybenzothiazolyl-2)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxamide has been performed. In crystal, the compound exists as a 2-oxo-4-hydroxy tautomer.     

Synthesis,coordination and extraction properties of 2,3-bis(diphenylphosphoryl)pyridine toward f-block elements

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Synthesis and Characterization of New Schiff Bases 2-(2-(2-(Aryl)Methyleneamino)Phenylthio) Ethylthio)-N-((aryl)Methylene)Benzeneamine

A series of Schiff bases containing four to six coordination sites N₂S₂ X₂(X = O,N) 2-(2-(2-(aryl)methyleneamino)phenylthio)ethylthio)-N-((aryl)methylene)benzeneamine (2c–f) were prepared from the reaction of 1,2-di(2-aminophenylthio)ethane (1) with aromatic aldehydes. All compounds were characterized by means IR, mass, ¹H and ¹³C NMR spectroscopy, and elemental analysis, and in the case of 2b with a single crystal X-ray diffraction. The X-ray crystal structure of 2b showed that the resonance occurs between aromatic rings, through the C=N bonds of the molecule.

Supplemental materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements to view the free supplemental file.     

Synthesis of 6-amino-4-aryl-5-cyano-3-(3-cyanopyridin-2-ylthiomethyl)-2,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles and their hydrogenated analogs. Molecular structure of 6-amino-5-cyano-3-(3-cyano-4,6-dimethylpyridin-2-ylthiomethyl)-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-2,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazole

Substituted 3-hydroxypyrazoles, which were prepared based on ethyl esters of substituted 4-(pyridin-2-ylthio)- or 4-(1,4-dihydropyridin-2-ylthio)acetoacetic acids and hydrazine hydrate, were used in the synthesis of 6-amino-4-aryl-5-cyano-3-(pyridin-2-ylthiomethyl)-2,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles. The molecular and crystal structure of 6-amino-5-cyano-3-(3-cyano-4,6-dimethylpyridin-2-ylthiomethyl)-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-2,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazole was established by X-ray diffraction analysis.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure Analysis of 2-（3,5-Di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl）-2-（3,4- dimethylphenyl） Acetic Acid Dimethylamine Salt

A new compound 2-（3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl）-2-（3,4-dimethylphenyl） acetic acid dimethylamine salt （[NH2（CH3）2][C24H31O3]） was synthesized and structurally determined. It is of monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 14.731（2）, b = 10.1185（10）, c = 17.065（2） A^°, β = 98.293（10）° ,Z = 4, V = 2517.0（6）A^°^3, Dc = 1.091 g/cm^3, F（000） = 904 and Mr= 413.58. The dihedral angle defined by two benzene rings is 98.23°.     

Synthesis, X-ray structure and properties of a new nitrite-bound copper(II) complex with 2-(3,5- dimethylpyrazol-1-ylmethyl)pyridine in a CuN4(O) coordination

Synthesis and characterization of a nitrite-bound copper(II) compound [CuL⁴)₂(ONO)]ClO₄ have been achieved (L⁴ = 2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-ylmethyl)pyridine]. The bidentate ligand L⁴ provides a pyridine and a pyrazole donor site; however, they are separated by a methylene spacer. The complex has been structurally characterized and it belongs to only a handful of complexes having nitrito-bound mononuclear copper(II) centre. The metal atom has a distorted square pyramidal geometry with the copper atom displaced from the equatorial plane by 0.25 Å. In MeCN solution the green complex exhibits a broad ligand-field transition at 655 nm with a shoulder at 675 nm and in dichloromethane-toluene glass (80 K) it exhibits an EPR spectral feature characteristic of the unpaired electron in the d_x²−y² orbital. Variable-temperature (80–300 K) magnetic susceptibility measurements in the solid state as well as room temperature measurement in MeCN solution reveal mononuclear magnetically dilute copper(II) centre. When examined by cyclic voltammetry (MeCN solution) it displays electrochemically irreversible Cu^II---Cu^I response [cathodic peak potential, E_pc (V vs saturated calomel electrode (SCE)): −0.32]. An oxidative response is observed at 1.14 V, probably due to bound-nitrite oxidation and is partially removed to generate a solvated complex at the electrode surface. The latter species gives rise to reversible Cu^II---Cu^I redox response [ ].     

Iron(III) complexes bearing 2-(benzimidazole)-6-(1-aryliminoethyl)pyridines: Synthesis, characterization and their catalytic behaviors towards ethylene oligomerization and polymerization

A series of iron(III) complexes ligated by 2-(benzimidazole)-6-(1-aryliminoethyl)pyridines was synthesized and examined by ¹H NMR, ESI-MS, IR spectroscopic, elemental analysis and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Activated with methylaluminoxane (MAO), all ferric complexes exhibited good activities (up to 5.38 × 10⁶ g mol⁻¹(Fe) h⁻¹) of ethylene oligomerization and polymerization, and resultant oligomers and polyethylene waxes showed high α-olefin feature, meanwhile the distribution of oligomers mostly resembled Schulz-Flory rules. The various reaction parameters were investigated in detail, and the less bulky and electron-withdrawing substituents of ligands could enhance the catalytic activities of their ferric complexes. The observations explain the cause for unstable activities performed by stored iron(II) complexes.     

A mononuclear complex and a cubane cluster from the initial use of 2-(hydroxymethyl)pyridine in nickel(II) carboxylate chemistry

The reactions of 2-(hydromethyl)pyridine, hmpH, with Ni(O₂CMe)₂·4H₂O in H₂O, in the absence of counterions, have been investigated. The synthetic study has led to the two new complexes [Ni(O₂CMe)₂(hmpH)₂] (1) and [Ni₄(O₂CMe)₄(hmp)₄(H₂O)₂] (2). Complex 1 can also be transformed into 2 by reacting with an excess of NaOH in H₂O. The structures of 1 and 2·2.25H₂O·0.5(1,4-dioxane) have been solved by single-crystal, X-ray crystallography. The octahedral Ni^II center in centrosymmetric 1 is coordinated by two 1.10 (Harris notation) MeCO₂⁻ groups and two N,O-chelating (1.11) hpmH ligands. The tetranuclear cluster molecule of 2·2.25H₂O·0.5(1,4-dioxane) possesses a distorted cubane {Ni₄(μ₃-OR′)₄}⁴⁺ core [R′ = (2-pyridyl)CH₂–] with the Ni^II ions and the oxygen atoms from the 3.31 hmp⁻ ligands occupying alternate vertices of the cube. Two 2.11 MeCO₂⁻ groups cap two opposite faces of the cube, while two 1.10 MeCO₂⁻ ions and two aqua ligands complete the octahedral coordination sphere of the metal centers. Characteristic IR bands for the two complexes are discussed in terms of the nature of bonding and the structures of the two complexes. The variable-temperature magnetic properties of 2 have been modeled with two J values, and reveal antiferromagnetic exchange interactions between the four Ni^II ions to give a diamagnetic ground state.     

Synthesis and Alkylation of Piperidinium 4,5-trans-3-Cyano-6-hydroxy-4-(2-iodophenyl)-6-methyl-5-(2-methylphenyl)carbamoyl-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-2-thiolate. Molecular and Crystal Structure of 3-(2-Iodophenyl)-2-(4-phenyl-2-thiazolyl)acrylonitrile

The reaction of o-iodobenzaldehyde, cyanothioacetamide, and N-acetoacetyl-o-toluidine in the presence of piperidine gave piperidinium 4,5-trans-3-cyano-6-hydroxy-4-(2-iodophenyl)-6-methyl-5-(2-methylphenyl)carbamoyl-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-2-thiolate used in the synthesis of substituted 4,5-trans-2-alkylthiotetrahydropyridines and 2-(2-thiazolyl)acrylonitriles. The structure of 3-(2-iodophenyl)-2-(4-phenyl-2-thiazolyl)acrylonitrile was studied using X-ray diffraction structural analysis.     

Synthesis and Molecular Structure of (E)-1-(Morpholino)-2-(thiomethyl)-2-phenylvinylphosphonate

1 INTRODUCTION Phosphorus-containing vinyl compounds havebeen widely studied due to their versatile physiolo-gical activities and applications in transition metalchemistry, asymmetric catalysis and photorearrange-ment[1～4]. In our previous papers, we have reportedthe syntheses of 2,2,4,5-tetrasubstituted-1,3-dithio-les[5] and 2,5-bis(morpholino)-3,4-bis-(p-chloro-phe-nyl)thiophenes[6] by the reactions of α-thioaroyl-thiofor-mamide with trimethyl phosphite at room tempera-ture and in refl…