The Pseudo Drazin inverses in Banach Algebras

Let (A) be a complex Banach algebra and J be the Jacobson radical of(A).(1) We firstly show that a is generalized Drazin invertible in (A) if and only if a+J is generalized Drazin invertible in (A)/J.Then we prove that a is pseudo Drazin invertible in (A) if and only if a + J is Drazin invertible in (A)/J.As its application,the pseudo Drazin invertibility of elements in a Banach algebra is explored.(2) The pseudo Drazin order is introduced in (A).We give the necessary and sufficient conditions under which elements in (A) have pseudo Drazin order,then we prove that the pseudo Drazin order is a pre-order.     

Some additive results on Drazin inverses

In this paper, some additive results on Drazin inverse of a sum of Drazin invertible elements are derived. Some converse results are also presented.     

On the Drazin inverses involving power commutativity

We explore the Drazin inverses of bounded linear operators with power commutativity (PQ=QmP) in a Hilbert space. Conditions on Drazin invertibility are formulated and shown to depend on spectral properties of the operators involved. Moreover, we prove that P±Q is Drazin invertible if P and Q are dual power commutative (PQ=QmP and QP=PnQ) and show that the explicit representations of the Drazin inverse D(P±Q) depend on the positive integers m,n?2.     

Generalized Drazin inverses of anti-triangular block matrices

In this paper we give formulae for the generalized Drazin inverse Md of an anti-triangular matrix in two different ways: one is to express Md in terms of Ad with arbitrary B and C, the other is to express Md in terms of Bd and Cd with arbitrary A. Moreover, the results are applied to obtain generalized Drazin inverses of various structured matrices and some special cases are analyzed.     

The representations of the Drazin inverse of differences of two matrices

In this paper, we give explicit representations of (P ± Q)^D, (P ± PQ)^D and (PQ)^# of two matrices P and Q, as a function of P, Q, P^D and Q^D, under the conditions P³Q = QP and Q³P = PQ.     

Special elements in a ring related to Drazin inverses

In this article, the existence of the Drazin (group) inverse of an element a in a ring is analysed when a ^m k?=?ka ⁿ , for some unit k and m, n?∈??. The same problem is studied for the case when a*?=?ka ^m k ^?1 and for the {k, s?+?1}-potent elements. In addition, relationships with other special elements of the ring are also obtained.     

A note on the Drazin inverses with Banachiewicz-Schur forms

Let H be a Hilbert space, M the closed subspace of H with orthocomplement M^⊥. According to the orthogonal decomposition H=M⊕M^⊥, every operator M∈B(H) can be written in a block-form . In this note, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for a partitioned operator matrix M to have the Drazin inverse with Banachiewicz-Schur form. In addition, this paper investigates the relations among the Drazin inverse, the Moore-Penrose inverse and the group inverse when they can be expressed in the Banachiewicz-Schur forms.     

The reduced minimum modulus of Drazin inverses of linear operators on Hilbert spaces

In this article, we study the reduced minimum modulus of the Drazin inverse of an operator on a Hilbert space and give lower and upper bounds of the reduced minimum modulus of an operator and its Drazin inverse, respectively. Using these results, we obtain a characterization of the continuity of Drazin inverses of operators on a Hilbert space.

     

Representations for the Drazin inverses of 2 × 2 block matrices

Let M denote a 2 × 2 block complex matrix , where A and D are square matrices, not necessarily with the same orders. In this paper explicit representations for the Drazin inverse of M are presented under the condition that BDⁱC = 0 for i = 0, 1, … , n − 1, where n is the order of D.     

带W权Drazin逆的一种新算法

利用矩阵A的带W权Drazin逆的一个性质特征,对任意的矩阵A∈Cm×n,W∈Cn×m,建立了带W权的Drazin逆Ad,w的一种新的表示式,给出了具体的算法步骤,并且在文末给出了算例.     

Some results on the Drazin inverse of anti-triangular matrices

Abstract

The representations for the Drazin inverse of anti-triangular matrices are obtained under some conditions. Applying these representations, we give a necessary condition for a class of block matrices to have signed Drazin inverse.     

Characterizations and representations of the Drazin inverse involving idempotents

This paper is to present some results on the Drazin invertibility of products and differences of idempotents. In addition, some formulae for the Drazin inverse of sums, differences and products of idempotents are also established.     

关于环上矩阵的群逆与Drazin逆

本文给出了环上一类方阵有群逆，｛１，５｝－道的充要条件及其它们的表式，推广了体（域）上关于群逆的Ｃｌｉｎｅ定理．此外还首次得到了矩阵有Ｄｒａｚｉｎ逆的判别准则及其它的表式．     

Additive property of Drazin invertibility of elements in a ring

In this article, we investigate additive properties on the Drazin inverse of elements in rings. Under the commutative condition of ab?=?ba, we show that a?+?b is Drazin invertible if and only if 1?+?a ^D b is Drazin invertible. Not only the explicit representations of the Drazin inverse (a?+?b) ^D in terms of a, a ^D , b and b ^D , but also (1?+?a ^D b) ^D is given. Further, the same property is inherited by the generalized Drazin invertibility in a Banach algebra and is extended to bounded linear operators.     

The Drazin inverse in an arbitrary semiring

In this article, we investigate the Drazin invertibility for the elements of an arbitrary semiring. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence and expressions of the Drazin inverse of an element in an arbitrary semiring. Moreover, we consider the product paq under some additional necessary conditions for which the Drazin inverse of the product paq exists.     

Hilbert空间上线性算子的Drazin可逆性

主要研究了Hilbert空间上两个Drazin可逆算子和的Drazin可逆性.同时,对上三角算子矩阵的Drazin可逆性也给出了详细的讨论.     

Representations and properties of the W-Weighted Drazin inverse

Several new representations of the W-weighted Drazin inverse are introduced. These representations are expressed in terms of various matrix powers as well as in terms of matrix products involving the Moore–Penrose inverse and the usual matrix inverse. Also, the properties of various generalized inverses which arise from derived representations are investigated. The computational complexity and efficiency of the proposed representations are considered. Representations are tested and compared among themselves in a substantial number of randomly generated test examples.     

态射的Drazin逆

本文研究范畴中态射的Ｄｒａｚｉｎ逆．给出了一般范畴中态射的｛１ｍ，２，５｝逆的一个等价刻划．在Ａｂｅｌ范畴中，建立指数与Ｄｒａｚｉｎ逆的概念，证明了有Ｄｒａｚｉｎ逆的态射必有柱心－幂零分解．     

On the Drazin index of regular elements

It is known that the existence of the group inverse a ^# of a ring element a is equivalent to the invertibility of a ² a ⁻ + 1 − aa ⁻, independently of the choice of the von Neumann inverse a ⁻ of a. In this paper, we relate the Drazin index of a to the Drazin index of a ² a ⁻ + 1 − aa ⁻. We give an alternative characterization when considering matrices over an algebraically closed field. We close with some questions and remarks.