共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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分析了含单负材料的光量子阱结构中的振荡透射模的性质.用两种单负(负介电常量或负磁导率)材料交替周期堆叠形成的两个光子晶体构造了一维光量子阱结构,该结构中仅其中一个光子晶体含有零有效位相带隙.数值计算结果发现,在零有效位相带隙内存在振荡透射模.通过改变井区域光子晶体内单负材料层的厚度及周期数,振荡透射模的数目、频率及频率间隔均可调节.振荡透射模对入射角度的依赖均很弱;随着入射角度的改变,缺陷模频率的相对改变量保持在0.02以下.该研究结果可用于设计多通道全向滤波器. 相似文献
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基于含单负材料光量子阱结构的全向多通道滤波器 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
分析了含单负材料的光量子阱结构中的振荡透射模的性质.用两种单负(负介电常量或负磁导率)材料交替周期堆叠形成的两个光子晶体构造了一维光量子阱结构,该结构中仅其中一个光子晶体含有零有效位相带隙.数值计算结果发现,在零有效位相带隙内存在振荡透射模.通过改变井区域光子晶体内单负材料层的厚度及周期数,振荡透射模的数目、频率及频率间隔均可调节.振荡透射模对入射角度的依赖均很弱;随着入射角度的改变,缺陷模频率的相对改变量保持在0.02以下.该研究结果可用于设计多通道全向滤波器. 相似文献
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电负媒质和磁负媒质组成的一维光子晶体中存在一种几乎不受电磁波入射角和极化影响的零相位能隙.为了能够调节这种能隙的频率,通过在此类光子晶体中心插入一层各向异性媒介,构造出两层电负扣磁负媒质交替的一维光子晶体.采用Berreman 4×4矩阵法计算了该结构的透射谱,结果显示:调节双轴晶体主轴围绕实验坐标系z轴的旋转角度可以改变缺陷模频率的大小,并且该缺陷模的频率不随入射角度的变化而改变.该特性可以用于光波频率可调的单通道窄带滤波器的制作. 相似文献
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构造了(AB)N(BA)N对称型两种单负材料交替一维光子晶体,利用传输矩阵法进行数值模拟.结果表明:这种单负交替对称型一维光子晶体具有一种特殊带隙结构,该带隙不敏感于入射角和晶格的无序性.在该带隙内出现了两个隧穿模,该隧穿模不敏感于入射角的改变和晶格的无序性,但能带及带隙内的隧穿模却敏感于晶格标度和周期数的变化;随着入射角的改变,带隙两侧的隧穿模趋于简并.这些特性对在利用此结构光子晶体设计双重超窄带滤波器时,具有一定的参考价值.
关键词:
光子晶体
单负材料
光子带隙 相似文献
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一维光子晶体缺陷模的偏振特性研究 总被引:2,自引:3,他引:2
利用周期结构的布洛赫定理推导了一维无限光子晶体缺陷模方程,研究了缺陷模的偏振特性,以及在不同入射角和缺陷层厚度下缺陷模位置的变化.利用传输矩阵方法对有限周期数光子晶体也进行了研究,分别对应一维无限光子晶体和有限周期数光子晶体给出了数值计算结果.通过比较这两者的数值结果得出了缺陷模随入射角和缺陷层厚度变化的一般规律. 相似文献
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The transmission properties of a one-dimensional (1D) photonic crystal containing two kinds of single-negative (permittivity or permeability negative) material with an inserted array of defects (RHM and LHM) were presented by the transfer matrix method (TMM). The dependence of the defect modes on the structure parameters was discussed by using the TMM. In contrast to the Bragg gaps, the properties (the central frequency and width of the gap) of zero effective phase (zero−φeff) and gap are invariant with a change in scale length and insensitive to the incident angles. The property of the periodic defect modes in the SNG host periodic structure was studied. It illustrates that the defect modes properties changed more by insert periodic defect than by single-media defect. The defect modes are sensitive to the parameters of the defect layers and the incident angle. 相似文献
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Omnidirectional and independently tunable defect modes in fractal photonic crystals containing single-negative materials 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Y. H. Chen 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》2009,95(4):757-761
The properties and applications of omnidirectional and independently tunable defect modes in fractal photonic crystals containing
single-negative materials are demonstrated. The proposed fractal structures can produce as many defect modes as desired by
adjusting its structural parameters. The interaction effect between the defect states of such fractal structures is avoided,
so the frequency of each defect mode can be tuned independently. Furthermore, these defect modes inside the zero effective-phase
gap are insensitive to the incident angle. With perfect transmission, mode controllability and omnidirectional compatibility,
these structures open a promising way for designing omnidirectional multichannel filters with specific channels. 相似文献
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A new application of one-dimensional photonic crystals containing negative-index materials is proposed as low-pass spatial
filters. Through optimizing the parameters of defect layer, a series of polarization-independent defect modes in the zero-average-index
gap of the photonic crystals are obtained with the increase of the incident angle. Based on these defect modes, polarization-independent
low-pass spatial filters are designed. The spatial-frequency bandwidth of the spatial filters can be adjusted by changing
the period number of the defective photonic crystal structures. In addition, the effect of the losses of negative-index materials
on the spatial filters is considered. 相似文献
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Independent Modulation of Omnidirectional Defect Modes in Single-Negative Materials Photonic Crystal with Multiple Defects
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Single-negative materials based on photonic crystal with multiple defect layers are designed and the free modulation of defect modes is studied. The results show that the multi-defect structure can avoid the interference between the defect states. Therefore, the designed double defect modes in the zero effective-phase gap can be adjusted independently by changing the thickness of different defect layers. In addition, the two tunable defect modes have the omnidirectional characteristics. This multi-defect structure with above-mentioned two advantages has potential applications in modern optical devices such as tunable omnidirectional filters. 相似文献
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《Physics letters. A》2019,383(21):2551-2560
Optical characteristics of two new graphene based photonic crystals are studied in detail. A structure containing alternating layers of graphene and SiO2 slabs is considered as the ideal crystal. The dependency of the photonic band gaps (PBGs) to the dielectric layer thickness and the period number is explored at first step. Potential of the proposed crystal to be used as an optical filter is then investigated. Adding a nonlinear electro-optic polymer as a defect layer, the alterations of the optical features are inspected. Results show that the defect layer insertion causes a resonant mode inside the PBGs. However, the location of the defect layer inside the crystal is very effective on both the frequency and width of the resonant mode. Tunability of the optical features is probed by taking into account of the dependencies to the wave incident angle, graphene chemical potential and the applied external voltage to the defect layer. 相似文献
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Munazza Zulfiqar Ali 《中国光学快报(英文版)》2012,(7):69-72
Wave propagation is studied in structures consisting of alternate left- and right-handed layers.Bragg gap and zero-n gap appear in different frequency regions of the structure.The periodicity of the structure is broken by simply reversing the order of the layers in one half of the structure,resulting in defect modes located inside the zero-n gap and Bragg gap.These modes can be made very narrow by adding more layers in the structure.The defect mode located inside the zero-n gap is sensitive to the symmetry of the structure and insensitive to the angle of incidence of the incoming radiation.Multiple modes are also generated inside the gaps by repeating the structural pattern.Thus,a simple structure can be used for single and multiple modes that are important for different applications. 相似文献