Synthesis of Chiral N-Ferrocenylmethylaminoalcohols and their Application in Enantioselective Addition of Diethylzinc to Aldehydes

Three chiral N-ferrocenylmethylaminoalcohols were synthesized from readily available natural L-valine, leucine and phenylanine, and used as chiral ligands in the enantioselective addition of diethylzinc to aldehydes.     

Enantiomeric Separation of Four Chiral Compounds Using Immobilized Cellulose 3, 5-Dimethylphenylcarbamate as Chiral Stationary Phase

The increasing demands for the production of enantiomerically pure compounds in the field of pharmacology, chemistry, biotechnology, chemical engineering, etc., have made enantioselective separations to become one of the most important analytical tasks. H…     

Exploration of Chiral Aminophenols and Aminonaphthols with C2-Symmetry

The exploration of C2-symmetric chiral aminophenols and aminonaphthols is described. Seven new ligands have been successfully synthesized using Mannich reaction as a key step. Four of them have C2-symmetry and their structure has been fully characterized by means of NMR and X-ray crystallography.     

A Mild and Efficient Synthesis of Chiral N-Boc-a-aminoaldehydes

A series of chiral N-Boc-α-aminoaldehydes were synthesized in good yields and high purity via esterification of Boc-L-amino acids followed by reduction with sodium bis （2-methoxy- ethoxy）aluminum hydride.     

Enantioselective Synthesis of （＋）-Nuciferal, （＋）-（E）-Nuciferol and （＋）- α -Curcumene by Chiral Hydrogenesterification Reaction

Using chiral hydrogenesterification reaction as the key step, the stereoselective synthesis of ( )-nuciferal 1, ( )-(E)-nuciferol 2 and ( )-α-curcumene 3 has been achieved.     

Novel Chiral Aminophosphine Ligand:Synthesis and Application in Saymmetric Catalytic Hydrogenation Reaction

A new chiral aminophosphine ligand 6,6′-dimethoxy-2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphinoamino)biphenyl(DMBDPPABP) was prepared and its rhodium complex was found to be an effective catalyst for the asymmetric hydrogenation of amidoacrylic acid and its dervatives.The effects of solvent and reaction temperature on enantioselectivity were also studied.     

Enantioseparation of Novel Chiral Tetrahedral Clusters on an Amylosoe Tris-（3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamate） Chiral Stationary Phase by Normal Phase HPLC

Amylose tris(3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamate) (ADMPC) coated on a kind of small particle silica gel was prepared. On this ADMPC chiral stationary phase (CSP), the direct enantiomeric separation of six novel chiral transition metal tetrahedral clusters has firstly been achieved using n-hexane as the mobile phase containing various alcohols as modifiers. The effect of mobile phase modifiers and the structural variation of the solutes on their retention factors (k‘) and resolutions (Rs) were investigated. The result suggests that not only the structure and concentration of alcohol in mobile phase, but also the structural differences in racemates can have a pronounced effect on enantiomeric separation. ADMPC-CSP is a suitable CSP for the optical resolution of chiral tetrahedral cluster by HPLC.     

Synthesis of Chiral 2,5—Bis（oxazolinyl） thiophenes and Their Application as Chiral Shift Reagents for 1,1′—Bi—2—naphthol

A series of C2-symmetrical chiral 2,5-bis (4′-alkyloxazolin-2-yl) thiophenes (thiobox) have been synthesized from thiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid by sequential amidation with a chiral ethanolamine,conversion of hydroxyl to chloro group, and base-promoted oxazoline ring formation.As demonstrated by (-)-2,5-bis[4′-(S)-isopropyloxazolin-2′-yl] thiophene,these thiobox systems exhibited remarkable chirality recognition of 1,1′-bi-2-naphthol giving rise to pronounced shifts in the ^1H NMR signals of the latter axial chiral compound at the positions of C-3,C-4,C-5,and C-8.     

Application of High Performance Liquid Chromatography to Separation of Novel Chiral Tetrahedral Heterometal Clusters

A series of novel chiral tetrahedral heterometal clusters have firstly been separated on cellulose tris-(3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamate) stationary phase by high performance liquid chrom-atography, using hexane as the mobile phase with various alcohols as modifiers.     

Synthesis and Characterization of Chiral Mercury（II） and Cadmium（II） Complexes with 3,3＇-Bipyridine-5,5＇,6,6＇-tetramethyl-2,2＇-dimethoxy-1,1＇-biphenyl

Two homochiral mercury (1) and cadmium (2) complexes derived from chiral twisted biphenyl pyridine ligand (3,3'-bipyridine-5,5',6,6'-tetramethyl-2,2'-dimethoxy-1,1'-biphenyl) have been synthesized and characterized by IR, microanalysis, TGA, UV-Vis, powder and single-crystal X-ray crystallography. Both 1 and 2 crystallize in orthorhombic space group P21212 with Z = 2. For 1, a = 14.2038(16), b = 14.3630(17), c = 7.0257(8), V = 1433.3(3)3, Mr = 878.91, Dc = 2.037 g/cm3, μ = 7.549 mm-1, F(000) = 824, the final GOF = 1.017, R = 0.0296 and wR = 0.0645 for 2925 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). For 2, a = 14.212(3), b = 14.392(3), c = 7.0498(14), V = 1442.0(5)3, Mr = 790.72, Dc = 1.821 g/cm3, μ = 2.924 mm-1, F(000) = 760, the final GOF = 1.075, R = 0.0340 and wR = 0.0834 for 3144 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). The crystal structures of 1 and 2 are isostructural and each adopts a two-dimensional supramolecular network which contains the C-H···π interactions.     

Synthesis and Resolution of Dinucleotide(TpAZT) Phosphoramidates

Abstract

Dinucleotide (TpAZT) phosphoramidates were synthesized through Atherton-Todd reaction of dinucleoside H-phosphonates and amino acid methyl esters, and their diastereomers (R_p and S_p) were separated by crystallization. It was showed that the cheap methyl esters of natural alanine and phenylalanine could act as new chiral auxiliaries for large-scale synthesis of dinucleotide analogs.     

Convenient and Efficient Synthesis of L—Rhamnopyranosyl Phosphoramidates via H—Phosphonate

It is known that saccharides linked to proteins via a phosphoester hinge can function as immunological determinants. Under regular physiological conditions, it has been suggested that the role of phosphonate group is to direct the protease towards basic substrates1. Phosphoramidon a, which was isolated from a culture filtrate, is a potent inhibitor of the thermolysin, a metallo-endopeptidase. It is a glycosylated dipeptide, which has a L-rhamnose attached to the N-terminal of Leu-Trp dipep…     

烷硫芳基硫逐磷酰胺酯的合成与生物活性

以MeOP(S)Cl2，甲硫基苯酚和胺类化合物为原料，“一锅反应法”合成了14个通式为MeO(MeSC6H4O)P(S)NHR的磷酰胺酯新化合物，并用元素分析、IR和^1H NMR进行了表征。目标化合物的生物实验表明在0.025%浓度时，杀蚜虫活性为97％－100％。     

16种手性化合物在不同自制手性固定相上的拆分比较

采用高效液相色谱法,在自制的纤维素-三(3,5-二甲基苯基氨基甲酸酯)(ATEO-OD)、纤维素-三(4-甲基苯基氨基甲酸酯)(ATEO-OG)和纤维素-三(4-甲基苯基甲酸酯)(ATEO-OJ)3种手性柱上对16种不同结构的手性化合物进行了拆分和比较.试验结果表明:16个手性样品在这3种手性固定相上分别获得了不同程度的拆分,A TEO-OD对所分析样品具有更好的手性识别能力,ATEO-OG和ATEO-OJ的手性识别能力相当.     

手性离子液体在毛细管电泳手性分离中的应用

简要介绍了手性离子液体用于毛细管电泳手性分离的一般原理,系统地介绍了基于手性离子液体的毛细管电泳对映体拆分的一元手性选择体系和二元手性选择体系,并在国内外研究现状的基础上展望了手性离子液体在毛细管电泳手性分离中的应用前景。     

烷氧基对甲硫苯氧基磷酰胺酯的合成与生物活性

有机磷化合物;杀虫活性;烷氧基对甲硫苯氧基磷酰胺酯的合成与生物活性     

三(对溴苯甲酰基)纤维素的合成及其分离性能的考察

采用超声方法合成了三(对溴苯甲酰基)纤维素[CTBB]，并用红外光谱、元素分析对此衍生物的结构进行了表征。将等量微品纤维素(MC)与三(对溴苯甲酰基)纤维素混合制成一种新型的手性薄层板。结合展开剂系统的优化，6种手性药物对映体获得了良好的分离，分离因子α≥1．30。此固定相适用于正相和反相液相色谱。     

毛细管电泳拆分苯磺酸氨氯地平及机理的探讨

采用羟丙基-β-环糊精(HP-β—CD)作为手性选择试剂对外消旋的苯磺酸氨氯地平进行了拆分,研究了环糊精种类,浓度,缓冲液的pH值以及添加剂对分离的影响,结果表明以羟丙基-β-环糊精为手性选择剂,短链的阳离子表面活性剂四乙基氯化铵为电渗流改性剂可以使苯磺酸氨氯地平实现基线分离,对拆分的机理进行了探讨。     

毛细管电泳法在手性分离中的应用及进展

近年来,毛细管电泳(CE) 手性分离方法的研究主要集中在各种手性添加剂与对映体药物的匹配及实验条件的最优化选择上.目前,较为成熟的CE分离模式有:区带电泳(CZE)、凝胶电泳(CGE)、等速电泳(CITP)、胶束电动色谱(MEKC)和非水电泳(NACE)等,并已成功地用于手性化合物对映体的分离.CE手性分离研究正朝着新型手性选择剂的研制和实现与其他各种定性分析仪器及其他色谱分离模式的联用方向发展.     

手性药物的毛细管电泳拆分

以氧氟沙星、扑尔敏、特布它林和普萘洛尔为手性药物,分别采用羟丙基-β环糊精(HP--βCD)、羟丙基-β-环糊精结合羧甲基-β-环糊精(HP--βCD/CM--βCD)作手性拆分试剂,考察环糊精浓度和pH对手性选择性的影响。结果发现环糊精提供手性相互作用,而pH强烈地影响这种相互作用。以HP--βCD/CM-β-CD组成的双环糊精系统能更好地优化手性选择性,而通过调节pH可以获得需要的分离选择性、迁移次序。