Hardy-Sobolev critical singular elliptic equations with mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions

Three important inequalities (the Poincaré, Hardy and generalized Poincaré inequalities) on the mixed boundary conditions are firstly established by some analytical techniques. Then the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions are studied for a class of semilinear elliptic equations with mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions involving Hardy terms and Hardy-Sobolev critical exponents by using the variational methods.     

Existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for some Hardy-Sobolev critical elliptic equation with boundary singularities

In this paper, by Ekeland’s variational principle and strong maximum principle, we consider the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for some semilinear elliptic equation involving critical Hardy-Sobolev exponents and Hardy terms with boundary singularities.     

Existence theorems for variational inclusion problems and the set-valued vector Ekeland variational principle in a complete metric space

In this paper, we apply an existence theorem for the variational inclusion problem to study the existence results for the variational intersection problems in Ekeland’s sense and the existence results for some variants of set-valued vector Ekeland variational principles in a complete metric space. Our results contain Ekeland’s variational principle as a special case and our approaches are different to those for any existence theorems for such problems.     

Blowing up solutions for Neumann problem with critical nonlinearity on the boundary

Let G be a transitive permutation group on a finite set of size at least 2. By a well known theorem of Fein, Kantor and Schacher, G contains a derangement of prime power order. In this paper, we study the finite primitive permutation groups with the extremal property that the order of every derangement is an r-power, for some fixed prime r. First we show that these groups are either almost simple or affine, and we determine all the almost simple groups with this property. We also prove that an affine group G has this property if and only if every two-point stabilizer is an r-group. Here the structure of G has been extensively studied in work of Guralnick and Wiegand on the multiplicative structure of Galois field extensions, and in later work of Fleischmann, Lempken and Tiep on \({r'}\)-semiregular pairs.     

Positive solutions for Schrödinger–Poisson equations with a critical exponent

In this paper we establish the existence of a positive solution of the Schrödinger–Poisson equations with a critical Sobolev exponent. The methods used here are based on the concentration–compactness principle of P. L. Lions and methods of Brezis and Nirenberg.     

Sign‐changing bubble for Neumann problem with critical nonlinearity on the boundary

The main purpose of this paper is to construct sign‐changing solution for the following Neumann problem: where n≥3 and K is a bounded and continuous function on , which concentrate around two critical points satisfying some conditions. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Multiple positive solutions for a Kirchhoff type problem with a critical nonlinearity

In this paper, we study the multiplicity results of positive solutions for a Kirchhoff type problem with critical growth, with the help of the concentration compactness principle, and we prove that problem admits two positive solutions, and one of the solutions is a positive ground state solution.     

Solutions with interior bubble and boundary layer for an elliptic Neumann problem with critical nonlinearity

We study positive solutions of the equation ${\mathrm{?}}^2\mathrm{\Delta }u?u+u^{\frac{n+2}{n?2}}=0$, where $n=3,4,5$ and $\mathrm{?}>0$ is small, with Neumann boundary condition in a unit ball B. We prove the existence of solutions with an interior bubble at the center and a boundary layer at the boundary ?B. To cite this article: J. Wei, S. Yan, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. I 343 (2006).     

On the perturbation determinants of a singular dissipative boundary value problem with finite transmission conditions

In this paper a singular dissipative boundary value problem with finite transmission conditions is investigated. Using Livšic’s theorem, it is proved that the system of all eigen and associated functions of this problem is complete in the Hilbert space.     

Combined effects of singular and critical nonlinearities in elliptic problems

In this paper we consider the existence and multiplicity of positive weak solutions for a class of elliptic problems with the nonlinearity containing both singular and critical terms. By means of the concentration compactness principle due to Lions and Ekeland’s variational principle, two positive weak solutions are obtained.     

An optimal birth control problem for a dynamical population model with size-structure

This work is concerned with an optimal control problem for a size-structured population model, which takes fertility as the control variable. The existence and uniqueness of solutions to the basic state system and the dual system are proven via the Banach fixed point theorem. Necessary optimality conditions of first order are established in the form of an Euler-Lagrange system by the use of tangent-normal cone technique. The existence of a unique optimal controller is established by means of Ekeland’s variational principle. An example and some comments are presented.     

On a nonlinear elliptic problem with critical potential in R~2

Consider the existence of nontrivial solutions of homogeneous Dirichlet problem for a nonlinear elliptic equation with the critical potential in R2. By establishing a weighted inequality with the best constant, determine the critical potential in R2, and study the eigenvalues of Laplace equation with the critical potential. By the Pohozaev identity of a solution with a singular point and the Cauchy-Kovalevskaya theorem, obtain the nonexis tence result of solutions with singular points to the nonlinear elliptic equation. Moreover, for the same problem, the existence results of multiple solutions are proved by the mountain pass theorem.     

Positive solutions for critical quasilinear elliptic equations with mixed dirichlet-neumann boundary conditions

The existence and multiplicity of positive solutions are studied for a class of quasilinear elliptic equations involving Sobolev critical exponents with mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions by the variational methods and some analytical techniques.     

Multiple positive solutions for a semilinear elliptic equation with critical Sobolev exponent

In this paper, we study a class of semilinear elliptic equations with Hardy potential and critical Sobolev exponent. By means of the Ekeland variational principle and Mountain Pass theorem, multiple positive solutions are obtained.     

Multiple solutions for a nonhomogeneous Schrodinger-Poisson system with concave and convex nonlinearities

In this paper, we consider the following nonhomogeneous Schrodinger-Poisson equation $$ \left\{ - \Delta u +V(x)u+\phi(x)u =-k(x)|u|^{q-2}u+h(x)|u|^{p-2}u+g(x), &x\in \mathbb{R}^3,\\ \Delta \phi =u^2, \quad \lim_{|x|\rightarrow +\infty}\phi(x)=0, & x\in \mathbb{R}^3, \right. $$ where $1相似文献   

On optimal control problems of a class of impulsive switching systems with terminal states constraints

The global optimal control problem is proposed for a special class of hybrid dynamical systems, i.e. impulsive switching systems. Then the necessary condition of the above problem, the minimum principle, is given. Ekeland’s variational principle and the matrix cost functional structure expression are utilized in the process of the proof. Based on the main result, a special linear hybrid impulsive and switching system (HISS) is illustrated and the optimal control algorithm is presented. Moreover, the cases of pure impulsive systems and pure switched systems are included in this paper.     

On the nonlinear Neumann problem involving the critical Sobolev exponent on the boundary

In this paper we investigate the solvability of the Neumann problem (1.1) involving the critical Sobolev exponents on the right-hand side of the equation and in the boundary condition. It is assumed that the coefficients Q and P are smooth. We examine the common effect of the mean curvature of the boundary ∂Ω and the shape of the graph of the coefficients Q and P on the existence of solutions of problem (1.1).     

Further study on the Levitin-Polyak well-posedness of constrained convex vector optimization problems

In this paper, we first establish characterizations of the nonemptiness and compactness of the set of weakly efficient solutions of a convex vector optimization problem with a general ordering cone (with or without a cone constraint) defined in a finite dimensional space. Using one of the characterizations, we further establish for a convex vector optimization problem with a general ordering cone and a cone constraint defined in a finite dimensional space the equivalence between the nonemptiness and compactness of its weakly efficient solution set and the generalized type I Levitin-Polyak well-posednesses. Finally, for a cone-constrained convex vector optimization problem defined in a Banach space, we derive sufficient conditions for guaranteeing the generalized type I Levitin-Polyak well-posedness of the problem.