Fixed point theory for a new type of contractive multivalued operators

The aim of this paper is to discuss some basic problems (data dependence, well-posedness, nonself operators, homotopy results, generalized contractions) of the fixed point theory for a new type contractive multivalued operator. The results complement and extend some very recent results proved by M. Kikkawa and T. Suzuki, as well as, other theorems given by M. Frigon and A. Granas, S. Reich, I.A. Rus, etc.     

Note on “Coupled fixed point theorems for contractions in fuzzy metric spaces”

In the paper “Coupled fixed point theorems for contractions in fuzzy metric spaces” by Sedghi et al. [S. Sedghi, I. Altun, N. Shobec, Coupled fixed point theorems for contractions in fuzzy metric spaces, Nonlinear Analysis 72 (2010) 1298-1304], a coupled common fixed point result was presented. However, our purpose is to show that this result and its proof are false. We give a counterexample and also explain how to correct this result. As a modification, we state and prove a coupled fixed point theorem under some hypotheses of fuzzy metric and t-norm.     

Corrigendum to “Generalized contractions on partial metric spaces” [Topology Appl. 157 (2010) 2778-2785]

We correct the proof of Theorem 1 in the paper in the title.     

Common fixed points for Banach operator pairs with applications

The existence of common fixed point results for a Banach operator pair under certain generalized contractions is established. The invariant best approximation results are proved as applications and the existence of solutions of variational inequalities is obtained. We also study the solution of functional equations arising from dynamic programming.     

Well-posedness in the generalized sense of the multivalued fixed point problem

In this paper we give answers to questions on well-posedness in the generalized sense of the multivalued fixed point problem, which includes the well-posedness of Barnsley-Hutchinson map, raised in [7], [8] and [9].     

Symmetric spaces approach to some fixed point results

In this paper we present a simple and unified approach to the fixed point results on cone symmetric spaces and metric type spaces based on symmetric spaces fixed point theory. We also give a new characterization of semi-metric spaces with open balls.     

On quasi-contraction mappings of Ćirić and Fisher type via ω-distance

Kada, Suzuki, and Takahashi introduced and studies the concept of ω- distance in fixed point theory. In this paper, we generalize and unify ?iri?’ and Fisher fixed points results for quasi-contractions on metric space to ω-distance on complete metric spaces. We also extend some results of Kada, Suzuki and Takahashi, and Suzuki. Our methods of proofs are new and even simpler than the corresponding methods in metric spaces.     

A coupled best approximations theorem in normed spaces

We prove a coupled best approximations theorem in normed spaces. Also, we derive the results on coupled coincidence points and coupled fixed points, which were introduced by Lakshmikantham and ?iri? [V. Lakshmikantham, LJ. ?iri?, Coupled fixed point theorems for nonlinear contractions in partially ordered metric spaces, Nonlinear Anal. TMA, 70 (2009) 4341-4349].     

Coupled fixed points in partially ordered metric spaces and application

In this paper, we prove some coupled fixed point theorems for mappings having a mixed monotone property in partially ordered metric spaces. The main results of this paper are generalizations of the main results of Bhaskar and Lakshmikantham [T. Gnana Bhaskar, V. Lakshmikantham, Fixed point theorems in partially ordered metric spaces and applications, Nonlinear Anal. TMA 65 (2006) 1379-1393]. As an application, we discuss the existence and uniqueness for a solution of a nonlinear integral equation.     

Fixed point results for set-valued contractions by altering distances in complete metric spaces

Nadler’s contraction principle has led to fixed point theory of set-valued contraction in non-linear analysis. Inspired by the results of Nadler, the fixed point theory of set-valued contraction has been further developed in different directions by many authors, in particular, by Reich, Mizoguchi–Takahashi, Feng–Liu and many others. In the present paper, the concept of generalized contractions for set-valued maps in metric spaces is introduced and the existence of fixed point for such a contraction are guaranteed by certain conditions. Our first result extends and generalizes the Nadler, Feng–Liu and Klim–Wardowski theorems and the second result is different from the Reich and Mizoguchi–Takahashi results. As a consequence, we derive some results related to fixed point of set-valued maps satisfying certain conditions of integral type.     

Edelstein-Suzuki-type fixed point results in metric and abstract metric spaces

Generalizations of the Edelstein-Suzuki theorem [T. Suzuki, A new type of fixed point theorem in metric spaces, Nonlinear Anal. TMA 71 (2009), 5313-5317], including versions of the Kannan, Chatterjea and Hardy-Rogers-type fixed point results for compact metric spaces, are proved. Also, abstract metric versions of these results are obtained. Examples are presented to distinguish our results from the existing ones.     

Suzuki?s type characterizations of completeness for partial metric spaces and fixed points for partially ordered metric spaces

Recently, Suzuki [T. Suzuki, A generalized Banach contraction principle that characterizes metric completeness, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 136 (2008) 1861-1869] proved a fixed point theorem that is a generalization of the Banach contraction principle and characterizes the metric completeness. In this paper we prove an analogous fixed point result for a self-mapping on a partial metric space or on a partially ordered metric space. Our results on partially ordered metric spaces generalize and extend some recent results of Ran and Reurings [A.C.M. Ran, M.C. Reurings, A fixed point theorem in partially ordered sets and some applications to matrix equations, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 132 (2004) 1435-1443], Nieto and Rodríguez-López [J.J. Nieto, R. Rodríguez-López, Contractive mapping theorems in partially ordered sets and applications to ordinary differential equations, Order 22 (2005) 223-239]. We deduce, also, common fixed point results for two self-mappings. Moreover, using our results, we obtain a characterization of partial metric 0-completeness in terms of fixed point theory. This result extends Suzuki?s characterization of metric completeness.     

Fixed point results for generalized quasicontraction mappings in abstract metric spaces

In this paper, we introduce the concept of generalized quasicontraction mappings in an abstract metric space. By using this concept, we construct an iterative process which converges to a unique fixed point of these mappings. The result presented in this paper generalizes the Banach contraction principle in the setting of metric space and a recent result of Huang-Zhang for contractions. We also validate our main result by an example.     

A coupled coincidence point result in partially ordered metric spaces for compatible mappings

In this paper we introduce the notion of compatibility of mappings in a partially ordered metric space and use this notion to establish a coupled coincidence point result. Our work extends the work of Bhaskar and Lakshmikantham [T. Gnana Bhaskar, V. Lakshmikantham, Fixed point theorems in partially ordered metric spaces and applications, Nonlinear Anal. TMA 65 (2006) 1379-1393]. An example is also given.     

Two abstract approaches in vectorial fixed point theory

In this paper a fixed point theory is established for operators defined on Cartesian product spaces. Two abstract approaches are presented in terms of closure operators and of general functionals called measures of deviations from zero resembling the measures of noncompactness. In particular, we give vectorial versions to Mönch’s fixed point theorems. An application is included to illustrate the theory.     

Coincidence and common fixed point results in partially ordered cone metric spaces and applications to integral equations

In this paper, coincidence and common fixed point results are established in a partially ordered cone metric space. An application of our results obtained to prove the existence of a common solution to integral equations is presented.     

Algorithms with strong convergence for a system of nonlinear variational inequalities in Banach spaces

In this paper, a general system of nonlinear variational inequality problem in Banach spaces was considered, which includes some existing problems as special cases. For solving this nonlinear variational inequality problem, we construct two methods which were inspired and motivated by Korpelevich’s extragradient method. Furthermore, we prove that the suggested algorithms converge strongly to some solutions of the studied variational inequality.     

A fixed point theorem in G-metric spaces via α-series

Abstract

In the context of G-metric spaces we prove a common fixed point theorem for a sequence of self mappings using a new concept of α-series.     

Fixed points for generalized contractions and applications to control theory

The concepts of “weak/strong topological contraction” and a generalization of Banach contraction mappings called “p$p$-contraction” are introduced and used to prove fixed point theorems for self-mappings from a topological/metric space into itself satisfying topological contraction/metric p$p$-contraction, respectively. Certain non-linear integral equations defined on C[a,b]$C[a,b]$ satisfying generalized Lipschitzian conditions can easily be solved by applying these theorems. In the sequel, we shall study the possibility of optimally controlling the solution of the ordinary differential equation via dynamic programming.     

Fixed points for non-self operators and domain invariance theorems

The purpose of this paper is to discuss some basic problems of the fixed point theory for non-self (single-valued and multivalued) generalized contractions. As consequences, new open operator principles and domain invariance theorems are obtained. The results complement and extend some known results in the literature.