两种群竞争系统持续生存的条件

本文研究两种群竞争系统持续存在性和全局渐近稳定性。新近文〔２〕保持了文〔１〕的条件而推广了方程，文〔３〕减弱了文〔１〕的条件。我们则改进文〔１〕的条件，但与文〔３〕中定理１的条件互不包含，且有新意。     

一类中立型时滞微分方程解的渐近性

本文考虑一类非线性中立型时滞微分方程解的渐近性，给出了方程的解收敛于常数的结果．所得结论改进和推广了文献中的某些已知结果．     

用低次叠样条函数逼近导函数

本文讨论了用低次样条函数的叠样条来逼近导函数的问题.给出了叠样条的构造、误差分析及余项的逐项渐进展开式.     

一类双线性系统的稳定性

本文综合利用ＬｙａｐｕｎｏｖＶ－函数，ＬａＳａｌｌｅ不变性原理和构造正向不变集的方法，讨论了二维齐次状态双线性系统（１）的全局Ｌｙａｐｕｎｏｖ渐近稳定性，发展了文［１］、［２］的结果．     

ON THE EXISTENCE OF FIXED POINTS FOR LIPSCHITZIAN SEMIGROUPS IN BANACH SPACES

61. Introduction and PreliminariesLet C be a nonempty subset Of a Banal spare X. Then a mapping T: C -- C is saidto be a LiPSdrizian maPPing if, for ear integer n 2 1, there eallts a constant km > 0' such that Ilaal ~ chill S k.llx ~ all for all ale E C. A Lipschitzian mapping T is saidto be ~ k-LiPSdszian if km = k for all n 2 1, nonerpansive if km = 1 for alln 2 1, eleCtively. Moreover, a maPPing T: C - C is called asymptotically regularll'191if Asllgu 'z ~ chill = 0 for all 2 E…     

ON A PROBLEM OF SUMS OF MIXED POWERS （II）

ＯＮＡＰＲＯＢＬＥＭＯＦＳＵＭＳＯＦＭＩＸＥＤＰＯＷＥＲＳ（Ｉ）ＬＵＭＩＮＧＧＡＯＹＵＧＡＮＧＡｂｓｔｒａｃｔＬｅｔＲｂ，ｃ（ｎ）ｄｅｎｏｔｅｔｈｅｎｕｍｂｅｒｏｆｒｅｐｒｅｓｅｎｔａｔｉｏｎｓｏｆｎａｓｔｈｅｓｕｍｏｆｏｎｅｓｑｕａｒｅ，ｆｏ...     

一类积分方程的稳定性与吸引域

本文通过建立非线性积分不等式,讨论了一类具有时滞积分方程的渐近稳定性．获得了简捷而实用的充分准则,并给出了确定吸引域的方法．     

ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR OF SOLUTIONS TO THE SYSTEM OF ONE-DIMENSIONAL NONLINEAR THERMOVISCOELASTICITY

§１．ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＴｈｉｓｐａｐｅｒｉｓｄｅｖｏｔｅｄｔｏｔｈｅｓｔｕｄｙｏｆｔｈｅｌａｒｇｅｔｉｍｅｂｅｈａｖｉｏｕｒｏｆｓｍｏｏｔｈｓｏｌｕｔｉｏｎｓｆｏｒｉｎｉｔｉａｌｂｏｕｎｄａｒｙｖａｌｕｅｐｒｏｂｌｅｍｓｉｎｏｎｅｄｉ...     

STABILITY OF SOLUTIONS OF FIRST ORDER NONLINEAR NEUTRAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH OSCILLATORY COEFFICIENTS

ＳＴＡＢＩＬＩＴＹＯＦＳＯＬＵＴＩＯＮＳＯＦＦＩＲＳＴＯＲＤＥＲＮＯＮＬＩＮＥＡＲＮＥＵＴＲＡＬＤＩＦＦＥＲＥＮＴＩＡＬＥＱＵＡＴＩＯＮＳＷＩＴＨＯＳＣＩＬＬＡＴＯＲＹＣＯＥＦＦＩＣＩＥＮＴＳ￥ＷａｎｇＱｉｒｕ(王其如）（ＬｕｏｙａｎｇＴｅａｃｈｅｒ?..     

ON ASYMPTOTIC NORMALITY OF PARAMETERS IN LINEAR EV MODEL

This paper studies the parameter estimation of one dimensional linear errors-in-variables (EV) models in the case that replicated observations are available in some experimental points. Asymptotic normality is established under mild conditions, and the parameters entering the asymptotic variance are consistently estimated to render the result useable in construction of large-sample confidence regions.     

脉冲微分系统的弱指数渐近稳定性

得到一个关于脉冲微分方程弱指数渐近稳定的判定定理。在这个定理中，特别突出了脉冲效应对系统稳定性的关键影响。     

具有正负系数的时滞微分方程解的振动性与渐近性

考虑具正负系数的时滞微分方程 x'(t)+p(t)x(t-)-q(t)x(t-r)=0,(1)其中p,q∈C([t_0,∞),R~+),τ,r∈R~+=[0,∞).我们获得了(1)的所有解振动的充分条件.也研究了(1)的所有非振动解的渐近性.     

一般线性方法的正则性

１．引言数值方法的动力特征近年引起了人们的广泛关注。其中之一就是系统的平衡态和数值方法的平衡态相一致的问题,即用一个数值方法沿定步长求解系统时,是否会出现伪平衡。不可能出现伪平衡的方法称为是正则的。ＲＫ方法和线性多步法的正则性已被众多的文献研究［２,３,４］,其它方法的正则性显然是一亟待研究的问题。本文讨论较ＲＫ方法和线性多步法远为广泛的一般线性方法的正则性。设ｆ：Ｒ~（Ｎ）→Ｒ~（Ｎ）是一充分光滑的映射,考虑求解初值问题：的一般线性方法［１］：其中步长逼近于逼近于关于微分方程真解ｙ（ｔ）在第ｎ层…     

回归系数Pitman估计的优良性(Ⅱ)

对线性回归模型Ｙ＝Ｘβ＋ε，证明了回归系数β的Ｐｉｔｍａｎ估计的渐近有效性，并推广了Ｐｏｒｔ和Ｓｔｏｎｅ［５］关于位移参数的有关结果，去掉了及文［４］中所施加的矩限制．     

LONG TIME ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR OF SOLUTION OF DIFFERENCE SCHEME FOR A SEMILINEAR PARABOLIC EQUATION (I)

1.IntroductionLetfi=(0,l),f(x)eL'(fl),"o(x)EH'(fl)nHI(fl),op(u)=u',weconsiderthefollowinginitial-boundaryvalueproblem:Bytheusualapproach[1--4]wecangettheglobalexistenceofthesolutionof(1.1),furthermore,thesolutionof(l.l)convergestothesolutionofthefollowingstationaryproblem(1.2)ast-co.l)Th.ProjectissupportedbyChinaPostdoctoralFoundationandScienceFOundationofChinaAcademyofEngineeringPhysics.Inthispaperweprovethatthesolutionofimplicitdifferenceschemefor(1.1)convergestothesolutionofdifferenc…     

一类捕食-被食系统的全局渐近稳定性

本文对如下形式的具分布时滞的捕食－被食系统：通过构造Ｌｉａｐｕｎｏｖ泛函,得到了该系统正平衡解全局渐近稳定的充分条件,所得结果包括了一些相关的已有结果为其特例。     

STABILITY ANALYSIS OF RUNGE-KUTTA METHODS FOR NONLINEAR SYSTEMS OF PANTOGRAPH EQUATIONS

This paper is concerned with numerical stability of nonlinear systems of pantograph equations. Numerical methods based on （k, l）-algebraically stable Runge-Kutta methods are suggested. Global and asymptotic stability conditions for the presented methods are derived.     

Asymptotic Log-Harnack inequality and applications for stochastic systems of infinite memory

The asymptotic log-Harnack inequality is established for several kinds of models on stochastic differential systems with infinite memory: non-degenerate SDEs, neutral SDEs, semi-linear SPDEs, and stochastic Hamiltonian systems. As applications, the following properties are derived for the associated segment Markov semigroups: asymptotic heat kernel estimate, uniqueness of the invariant probability measure, asymptotic gradient estimate (hence, asymptotically strong Feller property), as well as asymptotic irreducibility.     

具有扰动的非自治中立型泛函微分方程的渐近稳定性

本文讨论了具有扰动的非自治中立型泛函微分方程的3/2-稳定性,得到了零解一致稳定和渐近稳定的充分条件.     

SPURIOUS NUMERICAL SOLUTIONS OF DELAY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

This paper deals with the relationship between asymptotic behavior of the numericalsolution and that of the true solution itself for fixed step-sizes. The numerical solution isviewed as a dynamical system in which the step-size acts as a parameter. We present aunified approach to look for bifurcations from the steady solutions into spurious solutionsas step-size varies.