Detailed procedures for the syntheses of Os(CO)2(PPh3)3, Os(CO)(CNR)-(PPh3)3 (R = p-tolyl), Os(CO)(CS)(PPh3)3 and Os(CS)(CNR)(PPh3)3, together with the derived complexes Os(CO)2(CS)(PPh3)2, Os(CO)(CS)(CNR)(PPh3)2, Os(η2-C2H4)(CO)(CNR)(PPh3)2, Os(η2-C2H4)(CO)(CS)(PPh3)2, Os(η2CS2)(CO)2-(PPh3)2, Os(η2CS2)(CO)(CS)(PPh3)2, Os(η2-CS2)(CO)(CNR)(PPh3)2, Os(η2PhC2Ph)(CO)2(PPh3)2 and OsH(C2Ph)(CO)2(PPh3)2 are described. 相似文献
RuHCl(CO)2(PPh3)2 reacts with ethylene under mild conditions (25 psi, 80°C) to yield a propionyl derivative RuCl(C[O]C2H5)(CO)(PPh3)2 which is believed to be coordinatively unsaturated. Unlike the acetyl analogue, RuCl[C[O]C2H5(CO)-(PPh3)2 does not isomerize to RuCl(C2H5)(CO)2(PPh3)2 in solution. Under one atmosphere of carbon monoxide, RuCl(C[O]C2H5(CO)(PPh3)2 exists in equilibrium with two species believed to be RuCl(C[O]C2H5)(CO)2(PPh3)2 and [Ru(C[O]C2H5)(CO)3(PPh3)2]Cl. RuCl(C[O]C2H5)(CO)(PPh3)2 reacts with CO/ AgClO4 to give mer-[Ru(C[O]C2H5)(CO)3(PPh3)2]ClO4, p-tolylisocyanide (RNC) and NaClO4 to give cis-[Ru(C[O]C2H5)(CO)(CNR)2(PPh3)2ClO4, and hydrochloric acid to yield the hydroxycarbene complex, RuCl2(CO)(C[OH]C2H5)(PPh3)2. 相似文献
Reaction of HgR2 with OsHCl(CS)(PPh3)3 yields red, five-coordinate, OsRCl-(CS)(PPh3)2 (R = p-tolyl). From this have been derived the compounds OsRX(CS)(PPh3)2 with X = Br, I, S2CNEt2, O2CMe, O2CCF3. These compounds add an additional ligand, MeCN, CO or CNR to form colourless, six coordinate arylthiocarbonyl complexes, which undergo migratory-insertion reactions to form red, dihapto-thioacyl complexes. The crystal structure of a representative example, Os(η2-CSR)(η1-O2CCF3)(CO)PPh3)2 has been determined. The red equant crystals are orthorhombic, space group P212121, a 11.584(1), b 19.184(2), c 18.90(1) Å, V 4199 Å3, Z 4. The structure was solved by conventional heavy-atom methods and refined by full-matrix least-squares employing anisotropic thermal parameters for all non-hydrogen atoms except the carbon atoms of the triphenylphosphines. The final R factor is 0.057 for 2868 observed reflections.The coordination geometry in the monomeric complex is that of an octahedron distorted by the constraints of the ligands. The triphenyl phosphine ligands are mutually trans; the equatorial plane contains carbonyl, monohapto-trifluoroacetate, and dihapto-thioacyl ligands. Bond distances and angles are OsP 2.405, 2.407(4) Å; POsP 173.9(1)°; OsCO 1.83(2) Å; Os-O (trifluoroacetate) 2.206(11) Å; OsC (thioacyl) 1.91(2); OsS 2.513(6); CS 1.72 Å. The CS bond length implies a reduction in bond order from 2.0 to approx. 1.5 upon coordination to the metal.The η2-thioacyl ligand in Os(η2-CSR)Cl(CNR)(PPh3)2 is methylated with methyl triflate and further reaction with LiCl produces the thiocarbene complex OsCl2(C[SMe]R)(CNR)(PPh3)2. 相似文献
Reactions between [Ru(thf)(PPh3)2(η-C5H5)]+ and lithium acetylides have given further examples of substituted ethynylruthenium complexes that are useful precursors of allenylidene and cumulenylidene derivatives. From Li2C4, mono- and bi-nuclear ruthenium complexes were obtained: single-crystal X-ray studies have characterised two rotamers of {Ru(PPh3)2(η-C5H5)}2(μ-C4), which differ in the relative cis and trans orientations of the RuLn groups. Protonation of Ru(CCCCH)(PPh3)2(η-C5H5) afforded the butatrienylidene cation [Ru(C=C=C=CH2)(PPh3)2(η-C5H5)]+, which reacted readily with atmospheric moisture to give the acetylethynyl complex Ru{CCC(O)Me}(PPh3)2(η-C5H5), also fully characterised by an X-ray structural study. 相似文献
The reactivity of [Pt2(μ-S)2(PPh3)4] towards [RuCl2(η6-arene)]2 (arene=C6H6, C6Me6, p-MeC6H4Pri=p-cymene), [OsCl2(η6-p-cymene)]2 and [MCl2(η5-C5Me5)]2 (M=Rh, Ir) have been probed using electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry. In all cases, dicationic products of the type [Pt2(μ-S)2(PPh3)4ML]2+ (L=π-hydrocarbon ligand) are observed, and a number of complexes have been prepared on the synthetic scale, isolated as their BPh4− or PF6− salts, and fully characterised. A single-crystal X-ray structure determination on the Ru p-cymene derivative confirms the presence of a pseudo-five-coordinate Ru centre. This resists addition of small donor ligands such as CO and pyridine. The reaction of [Pt2(μ-S)2(PPh3)4] with RuClCp(PPh3)2 (Cp=η5-C5H5) gives [Pt2(μ-S)2(PPh3)4RuCp]+. In addition, the reaction of [Pt2(μ-S)2(PPh3)4] with the related carbonyl complex [RuCl2(CO)3]2, monitored by electrospray mass spectrometry, gives [Pt2(μ-S)2(PPh3)4Ru(CO)3Cl]+. 相似文献
The reaction of IrH3(PPh3)2 with p-substituted aryldiazonium salts gives the compounds [IrH2(NHNC6H4R)(PPh3)2]+BF4- at low temperature (-10°C) and the o-metalated complexes [IC6H3R)(PPh3)2]+BF4- (R F, OCH3) at 40–50°C. The reactions of the o-metalated complexes with CO, PPh3, NaI and HCl have been studied. 相似文献
The five-coordinate complex [RuCl(dppe)2]OTf ([2]OTf) is obtained in high yield by the sequential reduction of RuCl3 · nH2O to RuCl2(PPh3)3, subsequent phosphine substitution to give trans-RuCl2(dppe)2 (trans-1) and finally chloride abstraction (AgOTf, CH2Cl2). The use of [2]OTf as an entry point to mono-acetylide complexes trans-RuCl(CCC6H4R-4)(dppe)2 (3) is described, and represents an alternative route to the long-standing methods based on cis-RuCl2(dppe)2 (cis-1), which is always prepared as a mixture with the more thermodynamically stable trans isomer when prepared by phosphine substitution reactions of RuCl2(dmso)4. The molecular structures of [2]OTf, trans-RuCl(CCC6H4OMe-4)(dppe)2 (3b), trans-RuCl(CCC6H4Me-4)(dppe)2 (3c) and trans-RuCl(CCC6H4CO2Me-4)(dppe)2 (3e) are described. A facile and reproducible synthesis of cis-1 is also reported. 相似文献
The reaction of [Ru(CO)2(PPh3)3] (1) with o-styryldiphenylphophine (SP) (2) gave [Ru(CO)2(PPh3)(SP)] (3) in 83% yield. This styrylphosphine ruthenium complex 3 can also be synthesized by the reaction of [Ru(p-MeOC6H4NN)(CO)2(PPh3)2]BF4 (4) with NaBH4 and 2 in 50% yield. When “Ru(CO)(PPh3)3” generated by the reaction of [RuH2(CO)(PPh3)3] (8) with trimethylvinylsilane reacted with 2, [Ru(CO)(PPh3)2(SP)] (10) was produced in moderate yield as an air sensitive solid. The spectral and X-ray data of these complexes revealed that the coordination geometries around the ruthenium center of both complexes corresponded to a distorted trigonal bipyramid with the olefin occupying the equatorial position and the C-C bonding in the olefin moiety in 3 and 10 contained a significant contribution from a ruthenacyclopropane limiting structure. Complexes 3 and 10 showed catalytic activity for the hydroamination of phenylacetylene 11 with aniline 12. Ruthenium complex 3 in the co-presence of NH4PF6 or H3PW12O40 proves to be a superior catalyst system for this hydroamination reaction. In the case of the reaction using H3PW12O40 as an additive, ketimines (13) was obtained in 99% yield at a ruthenium-catalyst loading of 0.1 mol%. Some aniline derivatives such as 4-methoxy, 4-trifluoromethyl-, and 4-bromoanilines can also be used in this hydroamination reaction. 相似文献
The paper presents a combined experimental and computational study of mono- and disubstituted Re(V) oxocomplexes obtained in the reactions of [ReOX3(EPh3)2] (X = Cl, Br; E = P, As) with 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1H-benzimidazole (Hhpb). From the reactions of [ReOX3(PPh3)2] with Hhpb in molar ratio 1:1 cis and trans stereoisomers of [ReOX2(hpb)(PPh3)] were isolated, whereas the [ReOX3(AsPh3)2] oxocompounds react with Hhpb to give only cis-halide isomers. The [ReOX2(hpb)(EPh3)] and [ReO(OMe)(hpb)2]·MeCN complexes have been characterized spectroscopically and structurally (by single-crystal X-ray diffraction). The DFT and TDDFT calculations have been carried out for the trans-[ReOBr2(hpb)(PPh3)], cis-[ReOBr2(hpb)(AsPh3)] and [ReO(OMe)(hpb)2], and their UV–Vis spectra have been discussed on this basis. 相似文献
The preparation and properties of complexes of general formulae [Rh(CS)-(HL)(PR3)2]ClO4 (HL = pyrazole (HPz), 3-methylpyrazole (H3-MePz), 3,5-dimethylpyrazole (H3,5-Me2Pz), PR3 = triphenylphosphine, tricyclohexylphosphine) and [(PR3)2(CS)Rh(μ-Pz)AuPPh3]ClO4 are reported. Complexes of the first set react with potassium hydroxide to give [Rh(μ-L)(CS)(PPh3)2 or RhPz(CS)(PR3)2 complexes. The structure of the complex [Rh(3,5-Me2Pz)(CS)(PPh3)]2 has been determined by X-ray diffraction methods. The crystals are monoclinic, space group P21/c, with Z = 4 in a unit cell of dimensions a = 12.700(11), b = 17.217(16), c = 23.041(18) Å, β = 116.55(8)°. The structure has been solved by Patterson and Fourier methods and refined by full-matrix least-squares to R = 0.059 for 1978 independent reflections. The structure consists of dimeric complexes, in which each rhodium atom is in a square-planar environment being bonded to a carbon atom of a thiocarbonyl ligand, a phosphorus atom of a triphenylphosphine molecule and to two nitrogen atoms of pyrazolate ligands bridging the metal atoms. The dihedral angle of 71.1° between such two square planes leads to a bent configuration with an intramolecular rhodium-rhodium distance of 3.220 Å. The thiocarbonyl and triphenylphosphine ligands are in a trans disposition. 相似文献
The thiocarbonyl analogue of Vaska’s compound is produced in high yield by first treating IrCl(CO)(PPh3)2 with CS2 and methyl triflate to give [Ir(κ2-C[S]SMe)Cl(CO)(PPh3)2]CF3SO3 (1), secondly, reacting 1 with NaBH4 to give IrHCl(C[S]SMe)(CO)(PPh3)2 (2), and finally heating 2 to induce elimination of both MeSH and CO to produce IrCl(CS)(PPh3)2 (3). When IrCl(CS)(PPh3)2 is treated with Hg(CHCHPh)2 the novel 2-iridathiophene, Ir[SC3H(Ph-3)(CHCHPh-5)]HCl(PPh3)2 (4) is produced. The X-ray crystal structure of the iodo-derivative of 4, Ir[SC3H(Ph-3)(CHCHPh-5)]HI(PPh3)2 (5) confirms the unusual 2-metallathiophene structure. Treatment of IrCl(CS)(PPh3)2 with Hg(CHCPh2)2 produces both a coordinatively unsaturated 1-iridaindene, Ir[C8H5(Ph-3)]Cl(PPh3)2 (6) and a chelated dithiocarboxylate complex, Ir(κ2-S2CCHCPh2)Cl(CHCPh2)(PPh3)2 (7). X-ray crystal structure determinations for 6 and 7 are reported. 相似文献
The reactions of [RuHCl(CO)(PPh3)3] and [(C6H6)RuCl2]2 with 2-benzoylpyridine have been examined, and two novel ruthenium(II) complexes – [RuCl(CO)(PPh3)2(C5H4NCOO)] and [RuCl2(C12H9NO)2] – have been obtained. The compounds have been studied by IR and UV–Vis spectroscopy, and X-ray crystallography. The molecular orbital diagrams of the complexes have been calculated with the density functional theory (DFT) method. The spin-allowed singlet–singlet electronic transitions of the compounds have been calculated with the time-dependent DFT method, and the UV–Vis spectra of the compounds have been discussed on this basis. 相似文献
[OS(η2-CS2Me)(CO)2(PPH3)2]+ and [Ir(η2-CS2Me)Cl(CO)(PPh3)2)+ react with NaBH4 giving OsH(CS2Me)(CO)2(PPh3)2 and IrH(CS2Me)Cl(CO)(PPh3)2 respectively; These compounds contain mutually hydride and η1-dithiomethylester ligands and upon heating undergo 1,2-elimination of MeSH producing Os(CS)(CO)2(PPh3)2 and IrCl(CS)(PPh3)2. 相似文献
The enthalpy, ΔH = ?64.7 ± 4 kJ mol?1, for the reaction Pt(PPh3)2(η-C2H4)(s) + pcbd(g) → Pt(PPh3)2(η-pcbd)(s) + C2H4(g) where pcbd is 3-phenylcyclobutene-1,2-dione, , has been measured calorimetrically. The Ptolefin bond in this complex is slightly stronger than that in Pt(PPh3)2(η-PhCHCH2). 相似文献
The selective in situ synthesis of trans and cis(CH3CN)-[Ru(bpy)(CO)2 (CH3CN)2]2+ isomers from the same [Ru(CO)2 (CH3CN)3]22+ dimer precursor but using either an electrochemical-chemical or chemical-electrochemical process is described. 相似文献
The fluorocarbon soluble, binuclear ruthenium(I) complexes [Ru(μ-O2CMe)(CO)2LF]2, where LF is the perfluoroalkyl substituted tertiary phosphine, P(C6H4-4-CH2CH2(CF2)7CF3)3, or P(CH2CH2(CF2)5CF3)3, were synthesized and partition coefficients for the complexes in fluorocarbon/hydrocarbon biphases were determined. Catalytic hydrogenation of acetophenone to 1-phenylethanol in benzotrifluoride at 105 °C occured in the presence of either [Ru(μ-O2CMe)(CO)2P(C6H4-4-CH2CH2(CF2)7CF3)3]2 (1) or [Ru(μ-O2CMe)(CO)2P(CH2CH2(CF2)5CF3)3]2 (2). The X-ray crystal structure of [Ru(μ-O2CMe)(CO)2P(CH2CH2(CF2)5CF3)3]2 was determined. The compound exhibited discrete regions of fluorous and non-fluorous packing. 相似文献
Treatment of [RuHCl(CS)(PPh3)3] with Hg(o-C6H4N=NC6H5)2 affords [RuCl(CS)(η2C,N-o-C6H4N=NC6H5)(PPh3)2] (1) in good yield, where the cyclometallated azobenzene ligand coordinates through an ortho-C and one azo-N to give a five-membered chelate ring. Reaction of 1 with AgNO3 followed by NaBr or NaI affords the chloride-exchanged products [RuX(CO)(η2C,N-o-C6H4N=NC6H5)(PPh3)2] (2, 3), whereas reaction of 1 with AgOC(O)Me or NaS2CNEt2·2H2O gives the halide mono-phosphine-substituted complexes [Ru(CS)(LL)(η2C,N-o-C6H4NNC6H5)(PPh3)] (4, 5). In the solid-state structures of 1 and 3 there are significant changes in the bond lengths for the cyclometallated azobenzene ligand are observed relative to free azobenzene. These are discussed, with the aid of spectroscopic and crystallographic data, in terms of a cis-push–pull effect. 相似文献
Reactions of [Ru(PPh3)3Cl2] with 2-(benzylimino-methyl)-4-R-phenol (HRL, R = H, Cl, Br and OMe) in boiling methanol in presence of triethylamine afford ruthenium(II) complexes of general formula [Ru(RL)(PPh3)2(CO)Cl] in 57-64% yield. Microanalysis, spectroscopic (infrared, electronic and NMR) and cyclic voltammetric measurements have been used for the characterization of the complexes. Crystal structures of two representative complexes have been determined by X-ray crystallography. The carbonyl, the chloride, the N,O-donor RL− and the two mutually trans PPh3 molecules assemble a distorted octahedral CClNOP2 coordination sphere around the metal centre in each complex. The complexes display the Ru(II) → Ru(III) oxidation in the potential range 0.62-1.16 V (vs. Ag/AgCl). 相似文献
The oxidative addition of CH3I to planar rhodium(I) complex [Rh(TFA)(PPh3)2] in acetonitrile (TFA is trifluoroacetylacetonate) leads to the formation of cationic, cis-[Rh(TFA)(PPh3)2(CH3)(CH3CN)][BPh4] (1), or neutral, cis-[Rh(TFA)(PPh3)2(CH3)(I)] (4), rhodium(III) methyl complexes depending on the reaction conditions. 1 reacts readily with NH3 and pyridine to form cationic complexes, cis-[Rh(TFA)(PPh3)2(CH3)(NH3)][BPh4] (2) and cis-[Rh(TFA)(PPh3)2(CH3)(Py)][BPh4] (3), respectively. Acetylacetonate methyl complex of rhodium(III), cis-[Rh(Acac)(PPh3)2(CH3)(I)] (5), was obtained by the action of NaI on cis-[Rh(Acac)(PPh3)2(CH3)(CH3CN)][BPh4] in acetone at −15 °C. Complexes 1-5 were characterized by elemental analysis, 31P{1H}, 1H and 19F NMR. For complexes 2, 3, 4 conductivity data in acetone solutions are reported. The crystal structures of 2 and 3 were determined. NMR parameters of 1-5 and related complexes are discussed from the viewpoint of their isomerism. 相似文献
The reactions of 5-R-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde-4-allyl-thiosemicarbazone {R: H (L1); Br (L2)} with [MII(PPh3)nCl2] (M = Ni, n = 2 and M = Ru, n = 3) in a 1:1 molar ratio have given stable solid complexes corresponding to the general formula [Ni(L)(PPh3)] and [Ru(HL)2(PPh3)2]. While the 1:1 nickel complexes are formed from an ONS donor set of the thiosemicarbazone and the P atom of triphenylphosphine in a square planar structure, the 1:2 ruthenium complexes consist of a couple from each of N, S and P donor atoms in a distorted octahedral geometry. These mixed-ligand complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV–Vis, APCI-MS, 1H and 31P NMR spectroscopies. The structures of [Ni(L2)(PPh3)] (II) and [Ru(L1H)2(PPh3)2] (III) were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. 相似文献
