分数阶微分方程多点分数阶边值问题

研究分数阶微分方程多点分数阶边值问题解的存在性与唯一性,利用不动点定理,得到了边值问题存在唯一解和至少存在1个解的充分条件.     

一类具有Riemann-Liouville分数阶积分条件的分数阶微分方程边值问题

研究了一类具有Riemann-Liouville分数阶积分条件的新分数阶微分方程边值问题,其非线性项包含Caputo型分数阶导数.将该问题转化为等价的积分方程,应用Leray-Schauder不动点定理结合一个范数形式的新不等式,获得了解的存在性充分条件,推广和改进了已有的结果,并给出了应用实例.     

一类具有分数阶积分条件的分数阶微分方程组边值问题的可解性

研究一类具有Riemann-Liouville分数阶积分条件的分数阶微分方程组边值问题,将该问题转化为等价的积分方程组,应用Leray-Schauder不动点定理和Banach压缩映像原理,结合一个分数阶形式的新不等式,获得了该问题解的存在性和唯一性结果,并给出一个应用实例.     

具有右侧Riemann-Liouville分数阶导数的分数阶问题极值解的存在性

研究了一类具有右侧Riemann-Liouville分数阶导数的分数阶问题的可解性.利用Banach不动点定理和单调迭代技术,得到了一些解存在的结果.最后,通过实例说明了主要结果.     

一类分数阶微分方程组积分边值问题的正解

利用锥拉伸和压缩不动点定理,研究了一类具有Riemann-Liouvile分数阶积分条件的分数阶微分方程组边值问题.结合该问题相应Green函数的性质,获得了其正解的存在性条件,并给出了一些应用实例.     

分数阶R-L微分方程初值问题解的存在唯一性

研究了R-L导数定义下的分数维微分方程初值问题解的存在性及其唯一性,给出了方程的Peano存在定理和不等式定理,基于逐次逼近的方法,利用对分数阶R-L微夯方程构造的Tonelli序列和Ascoli引理证明分数阶R-L微分方程解的存在性,根据分数阶不等式定理证明了分数阶R-L微分方程解的唯一性.     

分数阶微分方程的一些新结果

第一部分,介绍分数阶导数的定义和著名的Mittag—Leffler函数的性质．第二部分,利用单调迭代方法给出了具有2序列Riemann—Liouville分数阶导数微分方程初值问题解的存在性和唯一性．第三部分,利用上下解方法和Schauder不动点定理给出了具有2序列Riemann—Liouville分数阶导数微分方程周期边值问题解的存在性．第四部分,利用Leray—Schauder不动点定理和Banach压缩映像原理建立了具有n序列Riemann—Liouville分数阶导数微分方程初值问题解的存在性、唯一性和解对初值的连续依赖性．第五部分,利用锥上的不动点定理给出了具有Caputo分数阶导数微分方程边值问题,在超线性（次线性）条件下C310,11正解存在的充分必要条件．最后一部分,通过建立比较定理和利用单调迭代方法给出了具有Caputo分数阶导数脉冲微分方程周期边值问题最大解和最小解的存在性．     

非线性分数阶微分积分方程多点分数阶边值问题解的存在性与唯一性

本文研究一类非线性分数阶微分积分方程多点分数阶边值问题解的存在性与唯一性,利用一些标准的不动点定理进行证明.     

具有线性微分算子的分数阶微分方程积分边值问题

研究一类具有分数阶线性微分算子的非线性微分方程积分边值问题解的存在性与唯一性.利用Schauder不动点定理及压缩映射原理,建立并证明了边值问题解的存在性定理和唯一性定理,并给出两个例子以说明所得结论.     

具有脉冲的分数阶Bagley-Torvik 模型边值问题

将具有脉冲的分数阶Bagley-Torvik微分方程边值问题巧妙地转化为积分方程,定义加权Banach空间及全连续算子,运用不动点定理获得该边值问题解的存在性定理.举例说明了定理的应用.最后提出有趣的研究问题.     

分数因子和分数哈密顿图

本文介绍了图的分数方面,将图中基于整数的定义和变量转化为分数形式．介绍了分数图论的一些新结果,特别是关于分数因子和分数哈密顿图的新结果,其中包括了作者最近得到的一些关于分数(g,f)-因子的若干结果．进而,提出了还没有解决的几个新问题．     

Stochastic Fractional Anderson Models with Fractional Noises

The authors are concerned with a class of one-dimensional stochastic Anderson models with double-parameter fractional noises, whose differential operators are fractional. A unique solution for the model in some appropriate Hilbert space is constructed. Moreover, the Lyapunov exponent of the solution is estimated, and its HSlder continuity is studied. On the other hand, the absolute continuity of the solution is also discussed.     

Fractional Opial Type Inequalities and Fractional Differential Equations

A set of very general Opial type inequalities ([7]) is established involving fractional derivatives of different orders. These are based on Taylor’s formula for fractional derivatives. These results are applied in proving uniqueness to the solutions of very general fractional initial value problems of fractional ordinary differential equations.     

Fractional eigenvalues

We study the non-local eigenvalue problem $$\begin{aligned} 2\, \int \limits _{\mathbb{R }^n}\frac{|u(y)-u(x)|^{p-2}\bigl (u(y)-u(x)\bigr )}{|y-x|^{\alpha p}}\,dy +\lambda |u(x)|^{p-2}u(x)=0 \end{aligned}$$ for large values of $p$ and derive the limit equation as $p\rightarrow \infty $ . Its viscosity solutions have many interesting properties and the eigenvalues exhibit a strange behaviour.     

Fractional Planks

Abstract. In 1950 Bang proposed a conjecture which became known as ``the plank conjecture': Suppose that a convex set S contained in the unit cube of R ⁿ and touching all its sides is covered by planks. (A plank is a set of the form {(x ₁ , ..., x _n ): x _j ∈ I} for some j ∈ {1, ...,n} and a measurable subset I of [0, 1]. Its width is defined as |I| .) Then the sum of the widths of the planks is at least 1 . We consider a version of the conjecture in which the planks are fractional. Namely, we look at n -tuples f ₁ , ..., f _n of nonnegative-valued measurable functions on [0,1] which cover the set S in the sense that ∑ f _j (x _j ) ≥ 1 for all (x ₁ , ..., x _n )∈ S . The width of a function f _j is defined as ∈t ₀ ¹ f _j (x) dx . In particular, we are interested in conditions on a convex subset of the unit cube in R ⁿ which ensure that it cannot be covered by fractional planks (functions) whose sum of widths (integrals) is less than 1 . We prove that this (and, a fortiori, the plank conjecture) is true for sets which touch all edges incident with two antipodal points in the cube. For general convex bodies inscribed in the unit cube in R ⁿ we prove that the sum of widths must be at least 1/n (the true bound is conjectured to be 2/n ).     

Fractional programming

Following a comprehensive bibliography recently published in this journal, we review major results in fractional programming. The emphasis is on structural properties of fractional programs and their algorithmic implications. We limit the discussion to those types of ratio optimization problems for which we see a significant interest in the applications. It is attempted to provide a theoretical framework for future research in this area.     

Fractional programming

The paper reviews some of the major developments in fractional programming. The emphasis is on applications and algorithms. Theoretical results are only outlined to the extent as they are needed to describe the algorithms.The survey is subjective in nature. It tries to critically evaluate developments in fractional programming after more than 20 years of research with over 500 articles. The authors hope that this somewhat critical report will serve as a guide for meaningful future work in this growing area of nonlinear programming.     

A Note on the Fractional Integrated Fractional Brownian Motion

We characterize the lower classes of the fractional integrated fractional Brownian motion by an integral test.     

关于分数稳定过程分数参数的注

注意到分数稳定过程的样本性质和分布特征都密切关联于其分数参数,本文进一步刻画分数稳定过程关于分数参数的正则性及其对过程协差的影响.