共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 859 毫秒
1.
横观各向同性饱和弹性多孔介质非轴对称动力响应 总被引:14,自引:2,他引:14
应用Fourier展开和Hankel变换求解了简谐激励下横观各向同性饱和弹性多孔介质的非轴对称Biot波动方程,得到了一般解。用一般解给出了多孔介质总应力分量的表达式。最后对求解横观各向同性饱和弹性多孔介质非轴对称动力响应边值问题的方法作了系统说明,并且给出了数值分析特例。 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
在不同热弹性扩散理论的框架中,无应力作用、恒温/绝热、化学势条件下,研究了均匀、横观各向同性无穷板中热弹性扩散环形峰波的传播.得到了热弹性扩散Lamb型波的色散方程.同时推演出色散方程的一些特例. 相似文献
5.
6.
饱和多孔介质中骨架的应变局部化萌生条件 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
应用饱和多孔介质控制方程和Liapunov稳定理论,导出了固相应力和有效应力描述的多孔介质骨架应变局部化的萌生条件.不同应力形式表达的多孔介质基体的控制方程,相应的应变局部化萌生条件的表达形式也不尽相同,其原因源于骨架本构中固液两相之间相互作用的不同描述.应用得出的Terzaghi有效应力描述的应变局部化萌生条件,可以理论解释多孔介质中固、液两相不同相对运动出现的破坏方式,如管涌、滑坡和泥石流.应用简单算例说明了应变局部化条件的具体实施方法. 相似文献
7.
研究了在应力自由和刚性固定边界条件下,无能量耗散的均匀、各向同性微极热弹性无限板的轴对称自由振动波的传播,导出了相应的对称和斜对称模态波传播的闭合式特征方程和不同区域的特征方程.对短波的情况,应力自由热绝缘和等温板中对称和斜对称模态波传播的特征方程退化为Rayleigh表面波频率方程.根据导出的特征方程得到了热弹性、微极弹性和弹性板的结果.在对称和斜对称运动中计算了板的位移分量幅值、微转动幅值和温度分布,给出了对称和斜对称模式的频散曲线,并示出了位移分量和微转动幅值和温度分布的曲线.能够发现理论分析和数值结论是非常一致的. 相似文献
8.
研究平稳随机波在粘弹性分层横观各向同性介质中的传播问题.将岩层考虑为分层介质,各层性质不同,岩层位于基岩上面,并且认为基岩比岩层刚很多,在基岩处给出随机激励.在频率和波数域中将控制方程化为常微分方程求解.对常微分方程,应用两点边值问题的精细积分法进行求解.因此,近年来发展的应用于结构随机振动的虚拟激励法可推广于当前分层岩层响应的计算. 相似文献
9.
横观各向同性弹性层点力解 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文根据弹性层状结构的传递矩阵法思想,由横观各向同性弹性力学基本方程,导出了含应力和位移两类变量的混合方程,利用Fourier变换和文献[7]的位移函数通解,以及计算机代数软件,得到了横观各向同性层的点力解,这个点力解可直接退化到各同性情形的解. 相似文献
10.
无限非均质横观各向同性黏弹性介质中具有圆柱孔洞时的振动 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在无限介质中,研究了横截面为圆的柱形孔洞表面上瞬时径向力或扭转引起的扰动,讨论了高阶黏弹性和横观各向同性弹性参数的非均匀性对扰动产生的影响.根据高阶黏弹性Voigt模型,将非零应力分量简化为径向位移分量项表示,这对横观各向同性和高阶黏弹性固体介质是合宜的.导出了含有弹性和黏弹性参数以幂律变化时的应力方程.在瞬时力和扭转边界条件下,求解该方程,求得径向位移分量以及和它相关的应力分量,用修正的Bessel函数项来表示.对瞬时径向力作用问题进行了数值分析,并给出了不同阶的黏弹性和非均质性时的位移和应力变化图形.扭转作用时扰动的数值解可以用类似的方法研究,这里不再深入讨论. 相似文献
11.
横观各向同性饱和地基的三维动力响应 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4
首先引入位移函数,将直角坐标系下横观各向同性饱和土Biot波动方程转化为2个解耦的六阶和二阶控制方程;然后基于双重Fourier变换,求解了Biot波动方程,得到以土骨架位移和孔隙水压力为基本未知量的积分形式的一般解,并用一般解给出了饱和土总应力分量的表达式.在此基础上系统研究了横观各向同性饱和半空间体的稳态动力响应问题,考虑表面排水和不排水两种情况,得到了半空间体在任意分布的表面谐振荷载作用下,表面位移的稳态动力响应,文末给出了算例. 相似文献
12.
13.
研究横观各向同性饱和土地基上中厚弹性圆板的非轴对称振动问题,即首先利用Fourier展开和Hankel变换技术,求解了简谐激励下横观各向同性饱和土地基的非轴对称Biot波动方程,然后按混合边值问题建立地基与弹性中厚圆板非轴对称动力相互作用的对偶积分方程,并将对偶积分方程化为易于数值计算的第二类Fredholm积分方程.文末给出了算例.数值结果表明,在一定频率范围内,地基表面的位移幅值随激振频率增加而增大,随距离的增大以振荡形式衰减变化. 相似文献
14.
15.
16.
I. Yu. Podil'chuk 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》2001,103(3):325-330
The properties of resolvent operators and a continuous fraction operator technique are used to interpret functions of the roots of the characteristic equations encountered in stress concentration problems for viscoelastic, transversely isotropic bodies. 相似文献
17.
Two new displacement potential functions are introduced for the general solution of a three-dimensional piezoelasticity problem for functionally graded transversely isotropic piezoelectric solids. The material properties vary continuously along the axis of symmetry of the medium. The four coupled equilibrium equations in terms of displacements and electric potential are reduced to two decoupled sixth- and second-order linear partial differential equations for the potential functions. The obtained results are verified with two limiting cases: (i) a functionally graded transversely isotropic medium, and (ii) a homogeneous transversely isotropic piezoelectric solid. The simplified relations corresponding to the special case of similar variation of material properties are also given. Furthermore, the special cases of axisymmetric problems, exponentially graded piezoelectric media and transversely isotropic piezoelectric media with power law variation are discussed in detail. 相似文献
18.
A smooth rigid circular anchor disk encapsulated by a penny-shaped crack is embedded in and unbounded transversely isotropic medium. The lamellar rigid disk exerts a nonuniform axisymmetric loading to the upper face of the crack. With the aid of an appropriate stress function and Hankel transform, the governing equations are converted to a set of triple integral equations which in turn are reduced to a Fredholm integral equation of the second kind. For some transversely isotropic materials the normalized stiffness of the system falls well outside of the envelope pertinent to isotropic media. It is shown that mode I stress intensity factor is independent of the material properties and solely depends on the ratio of the radius of the rigid disk to that of the crack; moreover, for the cases where this ratio is less than about 0.9 a simple explicit approximate expression for the mode I stress intensity factor is derived. In contrast, the normalized mode II stress intensity factor is independent of the mentioned geometrical parameters but depends on the elastic properties of the material; depending on the material properties, the normalized mode II stress intensity factor can vary between 0 to ∞ for transversely isotropic materials and between 0 to π/4 for isotropic materials. 相似文献
19.
Dynamic Green's function plays an important role in the study of various wave radiation, scattering and soil-structure interaction problems. However, little research has been done on the response of transversely isotropic saturated layered media. In this paper, the 3D dynamic responses of a multi-layered transversely isotropic saturated half-space subjected to concentrated forces and pore pressure are investigated. First, utilizing Fourier expansion in circumferential direction accompanied by Hankel integral transform in radial direction, the wave equations for transversely isotropic saturated medium in cylindrical coordinate system are solved. Next, with the aid of the exact dynamic stiffness matrix for in-plane and out-of-plane motions, the solutions for multi-layered transversely isotropic saturated half-space under concentrated forces and pore pressure are obtained by direct stiffness method. A FORTRAN computer code is developed to achieve numerical evaluation of the proposed method, and its accuracy is validated through comparison with existing solutions that are special cases of the more general problems addressed. In addition, selected numerical results for a homogeneous and a layered material model are performed to illustrate the effects of material anisotropy, load frequency, drainage condition and layering on the dynamic responses. The presented solutions form a complete set of Green's functions for concentrated forces (including horizontal load in x(y)-direction, vertical load in z-direction) as well as pore pressure, which lays the foundation for further exploring wave propagation of complex local site in a layered transversely isotropic saturated half-space by using the BEMs. 相似文献