Hyperchaos evolved from the Liu chaotic system

This paper introduces a new hyperchaotic system by adding an additional state into the third-order Liu chaotic system. Some of its basic dynamical properties, such as the hyperchaotic attractor, Lyapunov exponent, fractal dimension and the hyperchaotic attractor evolving into chaotic, periodic, quasi-periodic dynamical behaviours by varying parameter d are studied briefly. Various attractors are illustrated not only by computer simulation but also by conducting an electronic circuit experiment.     

Hyperchaos and quasiperiodicity from a four-dimensional system based on the Lorenz system

This paper reports on numerically computed parameter plane plots for a dynamical system modeled by a set of five-parameter, four autonomous first-order nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The dynamical behavior of each point, in each parameter plane, is characterized by Lyapunov exponents spectra. Each of these diagrams indicates parameter values for which hyperchaos, chaos, quasiperiodicity, and periodicity may be found. In fact, each diagram shows delimited regions where each of these behaviors happens. Moreover, it is shown that some of these parameter planes display organized periodic structures embedded in quasiperiodic and chaotic regions.     

A hyperchaos generated from Lorenz system

This paper presents a four-dimension hyperchaotic Lorenz system, obtained by adding a nonlinear controller to Lorenz chaotic system. The hyperchaotic Lorenz system is studied by bifurcation diagram, Lyapunov exponents spectrum and phase diagram. Numerical simulations show that the new system’s behavior can be convergent, divergent, periodic, chaotic and hyperchaotic when the parameter varies.     

时滞复Lorenz混沌系统特性及其自时滞同步

自时滞同步是指保持混沌系统结构和参数不变的情况下, 使时滞系统和原系统同步, 从而避免了现实中因为时滞而产生的各种问题. 本文以时滞复Lorenz系统为例, 研究其动态特性及时滞因数的影响, 并提出了一种非线性反馈控制器实现了复Lorenz系统的自时滞混沌同步. 数值仿真结果验证了该控制器的有效性. 该控制器只对部分状态进行控制, 实现了所有状态的同步, 原理简单, 易于工程实现. 关键词： 时滞系统 复混沌系统 自时滞同步 Lyapunov指数     

A novel hyperchaos evolved from three dimensional modified Lorenz chaotic system

This paper reports a new four-dimensional continuous autonomous hyperchaos generated from the Lorenz chaotic system by introducing a nonlinear state feedback controller. Some basic properties of the system are investigated by means of Lyapunov exponent spectrum and bifurcation diagrams. By numerical simulating, this paper verifies that the four-dimensional system can evolve into periodic, quasi-periodic, chaotic and hyperchaotic behaviours. And the new dynamical system is hyperchaotic in a large region. In comparison with other known hyperchaos, the two positive Lyapunov exponents of the new system are relatively more larger. Thus it has more complex degree.[第一段]     

Hyperchaos of arbitrary order generated by a single feedback circuit, and the emergence of chaotic walks

It is shown that hyperchaos of order m (i.e., with m positive Lyapunov exponents) can be generated by a single feedback circuit in n = 2m + 1 variables. This feedback circuit is constructed such that, dividing phase space into hypercubes, it changes sign wherever the trajectory passes from one hypercube into an adjacent one. Letting the negative diagonal elements in the Jacobian tend to zero, the dynamics becomes conservative. Instead of chaotic attractors, unbounded chaotic walks are then generated. Here we report chaotic walks emerging from a continuous system rather than the well known chaotic walks present in "Lorentz gas" and "couple map lattices."     

A new four-dimensional hyperchaotic Lorenz system and its adaptive control

Based on the Lorenz chaotic system, this paper constructs a new four-dimensional hyperchaotic Lorenz system, and studies the basic dynamic behaviours of the system. The Routh--Hurwitz theorem is applied to derive the stability conditions of the proposed system. Furthermore, based on Lyapunov stability theory, an adaptive controller is designed and the new four-dimensional hyperchaotic Lorenz system is controlled at equilibrium point. Numerical simulation results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of this method.     

一个新的混沌系统的动力学分析及混沌控制

提出了一个新的混沌系统,研究了其基本动力学特性.设计了实现该系统的混沌电路,电路实验结果验证了系统的混沌行为.根据Lyapunov稳定性理论,采用自适应backstepping控制方法,把系统控制到一个有界点.数值仿真证明了该方法的有效性和可行性.     

基于Lorenz映射的混沌系统分支变换预报规律研究

尽管Lorenz系统具有混沌和非周期性质, 但其分支变换是可预报的.本文以强迫Lorenz系统为数学模型, 基于Lorenz映射, 研究了混沌系统分支变换的预报规律, 将原有关于分支开始变换条件和新分支持续时间的两条一般规律扩展到了3条, 并首次分析了系统当前状态达到变换条件所需时间的预报规律, 从而为预报混沌系统非周期演变提供了另一途径.结果表明: 映射尖点位置为分支变换的临界值, 当变量z超过相应临界值时, 系统在当前分支的运动即将结束, 下一循环将跳跃到另一分支运动; 系统在同一分支循环的次数随极值z_max单调减小, z_max 越小, 达到变换条件需循环的次数越多; 系统在新分支持续的时间是先前分支最大极值z_M 的单调增加函数, z_M越大, 持续时间增加的幅度也越大.此外, 外强迫影响着混沌系统分支变换的预报规律, 其不但使正负分支的变换条件出现差异, 且与新分支持续时间的增加速率和达到变换条件所需时间的递减速率密切相关. 关键词： Lorenz映射 分支变换 外强迫 预报规律     

一个临界系统与Lorenz系统和Chen系统的异结构同步

对最近提出的一个临界系统，设计了一个非线性控制器，使得系统的第一个状态信号以指数收敛速度追踪任意给定的参考信号；利用Active控制实现了这个临界系统与Lorenz系统以及Chen系统的异结构同步.大量数值实验验证了理论结果. 关键词： 追踪控制 异结构同步 混沌系统     

Hybrid TS fuzzy modelling and simulation for chaotic Lorenz system

The projection of the chaotic attractor observed from the Lorenz system in the $X$--$Z$ plane is like a butterfly, hence the classical Lorenz system is widely known as the butterfly attractor, and has served as a prototype model for studying chaotic behaviour since it was coined.In this work we take one step further to investigate some fundamental dynamic behaviours of a novel hybrid Takagi--Sugeno (TS) fuzzy Lorenz-type system, which is essentially derived from the delta-operator-based TS fuzzy modelling for complex nonlinear systems, and contains the original Lorenz system of continuous-time TS fuzzy form as a special case. By simply and appropriately tuning the additional parametric perturbations in the two-rule hybrid TS fuzzy Lorenz-type system, complex (two-wing) butterfly attractors observed from this system in the three dimensional (3D) $X$--$Y$--$Z$ space are created, which have not yet been reported in the literature, and the forming mechanism of the compound structures have been numerically investigated.     

基于忆阻器的多涡卷混沌系统及其脉冲同步控制

忆阻器是一种具有记忆功能和纳米级尺寸的非线性元件,作为混沌系统的非线性部分,能够提高混沌系统的信号随机性和复杂度.本文基于增广Lü系统设计了一个三维忆阻混沌系统.仅仅通过改变系统的一个参数,该系统能产生单涡巻、双涡卷和四涡巻的混沌吸引子,说明该系统具有丰富的混沌特性.首先对该忆阻混沌系统的基本动力学行为进行了理论分析和数值仿真,如平衡点稳定性、对称性,Lyapunov指数和维数,分岔图和Poincare截面等.同时,建立了模拟该忆阻混沌系统的SPICE(simulation program with integrated circuit emphasis)电路,给出了不同参数下的电路实验相图,其仿真结果与数值分析相符,从而验证了该忆阻混沌系统的混沌产生能力.由于脉冲同步只在离散时刻传递信息,能量消耗小,同步速度快,易于实现单信道传输,因而在混沌保密通信中更具有实用性.因此,本文从最大Lyapunov指数的角度实现了该忆阻混沌系统的脉冲混沌同步,数值仿真证实了忆阻混沌系统的存在性以及脉冲同步控制的可行性,为进一步研究该忆阻混沌系统在语音保密通信和信息处理中的应用提供了实验基础.     

单参数Lorenz混沌系统的电路设计与实现

为了研究混沌系统的性质及其应用,采用分立元件设计并实现了单参数Lorenz混沌系统,系统参数与电路元件参数一一对应.通过调节电路中的可变电阻,观察到了该单参数系统的极限环、叉式分岔、倍周期分岔和混沌等动力学现象,以及该系统由倍周期分岔进入混沌的过程.研究了分数阶单参数Lorenz系统存在混沌的必要条件,找出了分数阶单参数Lorenz系统出现混沌的最低阶数以及最低阶数随系统参数变化的一般规律.电路仿真与电路实现研究表明,单参数Lorenz系统具有物理可实现性、丰富的动力学特性以及理论分析与实验结果的一致性.     

Robust fuzzy control for chaotic dynamics in Lorenz systems with uncertainties

This paper deals with the robust fuzzy control for chaotic systems in the presence of parametric uncertainties. An uncertain Takagi--Sugeno fuzzy model for a Lorenz chaotic system is first constructed. Then a robust fuzzy state feedback control scheme ensures the control for stable operations under bounded parametric uncertainties. For a chaotic system with known uncertainty bounds, a robust fuzzy regulator is designed by choosing the control parameters satisfying the linear matrix inequality. To verify the validity and effectiveness of the proposed controller design method, an analysis technique is suggested and applied to the control of an uncertain Lorenz chaotic system.     

利用单模激光Lorenz系统实现异结构混沌系统混沌同步

对混沌同步问题进行了研究。设计了一种同步控制器来实现异结构混沌系统之间的混沌同步。减少了控制器的数量,仅用一个控制器就能实现这一同步控制。同时,控制器只需在目标和响应系统中提取一个易提取信号即可实现,从而大大降低了同步代价,便于实际应用。以单模激光Lorenz系统和coullet系统为例,验证了这种控制器的有效性。仿真模拟结果表明,在控制器的作用下,coullet系统所有状态变量严格地跟踪了单模激光Lorenz系统的混沌轨迹,两者迅速地达到完全同步。该设计的控制方法可用于任意混沌系统,具有一定的普适性。     

统一混沌系统的投影同步与控制

对单向耦合的统一混沌系统间的投影同步进行了研究与控制-分析了投影同步现象的产生机 理，给出一方案对投影同步的特征量进行控制-该方案所需控制代价较小, 为设计适当的混 沌信号源提供了一种理论依据，在利用混沌电路系统进行保密通信方面有着一定的应用前景 -仿真实例表明理论分析的正确性和实际控制方案的有效性- 关键词： 统一混沌系统 投影同步 混沌控制 单向耦合     

随机扰动下Lorenz混沌系统的自适应同步与参数识别

本论文研究了具有随机扰动和未知参数的Lorenz混沌系统, 其中随机扰动是一维标准Wiener随机过程. 基于随机李雅普洛夫稳定性理论、Itô (伊藤)公式以及自适应控制方法, 本文分别通过设置三个和两个控制器,从理论上提出了两个均方渐近自适应同步标准, 这些标准简单易行,不仅能使得随机扰动下的驱动系统和响应系统达到均方渐近同步, 而且能同时识别出系统中的未知参数. 最后的Matlab数值模拟验证了提出的理论结果的正确性和有效性. 关键词： 随机扰动Lorenz混沌系统 自适应同步 随机李雅普洛夫稳定性理论 参数识别     

A method for designing strong S-Boxes based on chaotic Lorenz system

It is important to design cryptographically strong S-Boxes in order to design secure systems. In this study, a strong, chaos-based S-Box design is proposed. Continuous-time Lorenz system is chosen as the chaotic system. Proposed methodology is analyzed and tested for the following criteria: Bijective property, nonlinearity, strict avalanche criterion, output bits independence criterion and equiprobable input/output XOR distribution. The results of the analysis show that the proposed cryptosystem is a highly reliable system suitable for secure communication.     

A novel four-wing chaotic attractor generated from a three-dimensional quadratic autonomous system

This paper presents a new 3D quadratic autonomous chaotic system which contains five system parameters and three quadratic cross-product terms, and the system can generate a single four-wing chaotic attractor with wide parameter ranges. Through theoretical analysis, the Hopf bifurcation processes are proved to arise at certain equilibrium points. Numerical bifurcation analysis shows that the system has many interesting complex dynamical behaviours; the system trajectory can evolve to a chaotic attractor from a periodic orbit or a fixed point as the proper parameter varies. Finally, an analog electronic circuit is designed to physically realize the chaotic system; the existence of four-wing chaotic attractor is verified by the analog circuit realization.     

单模激光Lorenz系统反同步控制研究

提出了一种实现异结构混沌系统反同步控制的方法。根据Lyapunov 稳定性理论给出控制器的结构。以单模激光Lorenz系统和Rossler系统为例,验证了这种控制器的有效性。进一步研究了不确定混沌系统的反同步,并以不确定单模激光Lorenz系统和Rossler系统为例,实现了混沌反同步控制,同时系统中不确定参数得到识别。仿真模拟结果验证了这种方法的有效性。设计的反同步控制方法可用于任意混沌系统,具有一定的普适性。