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We extend a few well-known results about orientation preserving homeomorphisms of the circle to orientation preserving circle maps, allowing even an infinite number of discontinuities. We define a set-valued map associated to the lift by filling the gaps in the graph, that shares many properties with continuous functions. Using elementary set-valued analysis, we prove existence and uniqueness of the rotation number, periodic limit orbit in the case when the latter is rational, and Cantor structure of the unique limit set when the rotation number is irrational. Moreover, the rotation number is found to be continuous with respect to the set-valued extension if we endow the space of such maps with the Haussdorff topology on the graph. For increasing continuous families of such maps, the set of parameter values where the rotation number is irrational is a Cantor set (up to a countable number of points).  相似文献   

3.
In [Rees, M., A minimal positive entropy homeomorphism of the 2-torus, J. London Math. Soc. 23 (1981) 537-550], Mary Rees has constructed a minimal homeomorphism of the n-torus with positive topological entropy. This homeomorphism f is obtained by enriching the dynamics of an irrational rotation R. We improve Rees construction, allowing to start with any homeomorphism R instead of an irrational rotation and to control precisely the measurable dynamics of f. This yields in particular the following result: Any compact manifold of dimensiond?2which carries a minimal uniquely ergodic homeomorphism also carries a minimal uniquely ergodic homeomorphism with positive topological entropy.More generally, given some homeomorphism R of a compact manifold and some homeomorphism hC of a Cantor set, we construct a homeomorphism f which “looks like” R from the topological viewpoint and “looks like” R×hC from the measurable viewpoint. This construction can be seen as a partial answer to the following realisability question: which measurable dynamical systems are represented by homeomorphisms on manifolds?  相似文献   

4.
We give an equivalent condition for the existence of a semi-conjugacy to an irrational rotation for conservative homeomorphisms of the two-torus. This leads to an analogue of Poincaré’s classification of circle homeomorphisms for conservative toral homeomorphisms with unique rotation vector and a certain bounded mean motion property. For minimal toral homeomorphisms, the result extends to arbitrary dimensions. Further, we provide a basic classification for the dynamics of toral homeomorphisms with all points non-wandering.  相似文献   

5.
We prove that the family of measured dynamical systems which can be realised as uniquely ergodic minimal homeomorphisms on a given manifold (of dimension at least two) is stable under measured extension. As a corollary, any ergodic system with an irrational eigenvalue is isomorphic to a uniquely ergodic minimal homeomorphism on the two-torus. The proof uses the following improvement of Weiss relative version of Jewett–Krieger theorem: any extension between two ergodic systems is isomorphic to a skew-product on Cantor sets.  相似文献   

6.
The Brouwer’s plane translation theorem asserts that for a fixed point free orientation preserving homeomorphism f of the plane, every point belongs to a Brouwer line: a proper topological embedding C of R, disjoint from its image and separating f(C) and f–1(C). Suppose that f commutes with the elements of a discrete group G of orientation preserving homeomorphisms acting freely and properly on the plane. We will construct a G-invariant topological foliation of the plane by Brouwer lines. We apply this result to give simple proofs of previous results about area-preserving homeomorphisms of surfaces and to prove the following theorem: any Hamiltonian homeomorphism of a closed surface of genus g ≥ 1 has infinitely many contractible periodic points.   相似文献   

7.
Glasner and Weiss have shown that a generic homeomorphism of the Cantor space has zero topological entropy. Hochman has shown that a generic transitive homeomorphism of the Cantor space has the property that it is topologically conjugate to the universal odometer and hence far from being chaotic in any sense. We show that a generic self-map of the Cantor space has zero topological entropy. Moreover, we show that a generic self-map of the Cantor space has no periodic points and hence is not Devaney chaotic nor Devaney chaotic on any subsystem. However, we exhibit a dense subset of the space of all self-maps of the Cantor space each element of which has infinite topological entropy and is Devaney chaotic on some subsystem.  相似文献   

8.
We study the non-wandering set of contracting Lorenz maps. We show that if such a map f doesn't have any attracting periodic orbit, then there is a unique topological attractor. Furthermore, we classify the possible kinds of attractors that may occur.  相似文献   

9.
We prove that if an area-preserving homeomorphism of the torus in the homotopy class of the identity has a rotation set which is a nondegenerate vertical segment containing the origin, then there exists an essential invariant annulus. In particular, some lift to the universal covering has uniformly bounded displacement in the horizontal direction.  相似文献   

10.
We present a method for estimating the minimal periodic orbit structure, the topological entropy, and a fat representative of the homeomorphism associated with the existence of a finite collection of periodic orbits of an orientation-preserving homeomorphism of the disk D2. The method focuses on the concept of fold and recurrent bogus transition and is more direct than existing techniques. In particular, we introduce the notion of complexity to monitor the modification process used to obtain the desired goals. An algorithm implementing the procedure is described and some examples are presented at the end.  相似文献   

11.
Torus orbifolds are topological generalizations of symplectic toric orbifolds.The authours give a construction of smooth orbifolds with torus actions whose boundary is a disjoint union of torus orbifolds using a toric topological method. As a result, they show that any orientable locally standard torus orbifold is equivariantly cobordant to some copies of orbifold complex projective spaces. They also discuss some further equivariant cobordism results including the cases when torus orbifolds are actually torus manifolds.  相似文献   

12.
We construct a diffeomorphism of the 3-torus whose rotation set is not closed. We prove that the rotation set of a homeomorphism of the -torus contains the extreme points of its closed convex hull. Finally, we show that each pseudo-rotation set is closed for torus homeomorphisms.

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13.
This paper is about typical (uniform topology dense G) propertiesof homeomorphisms of the torus or annulus which preserve a fixedmeasure and have mean rotation zero. We first show that ergodicityis typical (Theorem 1). We then show that the lift (to the universalcovering space) of such a homeomorphism of the annulus is theskew product of the annulus homeomorphism with respect to askewing function of mean zero. Hence Atkinson's Theorem on skewproducts, together with Theorem 1, implies that it is typicalfor an annulus homeomorphism of mean rotation zero to have arecurrent lift (Theorem 3). Standard arguments then give thePoincaré-Birkhoff Fixed Point Theorem as a corollary.  相似文献   

14.
We give a new proof of the classification, up to topological orbit equivalence, of minimal AF-equivalence relations and minimal actions of the group of integers on the Cantor set. This proof relies heavily on the structure of AF-equivalence relations and the theory of dimension groups; we give a short survey of these topics.  相似文献   

15.
In 1995, T. Giordano, I. Putnam, and C. Skau [GPS] made a significant breakthrough in Cantor minimal system theory. They completely classified Cantor minimal systems in the sense of topological orbit equivalence by using C*-algebra and homological algebra techniques. Since then, a dynamical proof of their theorem has been conjectured. Such a proof is presented in this paper. We establish orbit equivalence theory based on a finite coordinate change relation arising from an ordered Bratteli diagram, which is known from [HK] in the finitary case of ergodic probability measure-preserving transformations. We obtain the Orbital Extension Theorem. This theorem is considered a topological version of the Copying Lemma of Y. Katznelson and B. Weiss [KW], which has played an important role in measured orbit equivalence theory.  相似文献   

16.
设$f$是紧tvs锥度量空间上同胚映射. 本文证明了$f$是tvs锥可扩的当且仅当$f$有生成元. 进一步, 如果$f$是tvs锥可扩的,则具有收敛半轨的点集是可数集. 本文的这些结果改进了拓扑动力系统的一些可扩同胚定理, 将有助于研究tvs锥度量空间上同胚映射的动力性质.  相似文献   

17.
We introduce the concept of asymptotic pseudo orbit tracing property (APOTP) and obtain a new condition by the APOTP for which a homeomor-phism is a non-wandering homeomorphism.  相似文献   

18.
We study the rotational behaviour on minimal sets of torus homeomorphisms and show that the associated rotation sets can be any type of line segment as well as non-convex and even plane-separating continua. This shows that the restriction which hold for rotation sets on the whole torus are not valid on minimal sets. The proof uses a construction of rotational horseshoes by Kwapisz to transfer the problem to a symbolic level, where the desired rotational behaviour is implemented by means of suitable irregular Toeplitz sequences.  相似文献   

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设(X,α)为一个Cantor极小系统,C(X)×_αZ为相应的交叉积C~*-代数,U,V为X内的两个clopen集.证明了如果[j_α(1U)_0=[jα(1_v)]_0∈K_0(C(X)×_αZ),则存在α的一个拓扑全群元素σ,使得σ(U)=V.  相似文献   

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