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In this paper some characterizations of the ratio asymptotics for general polynomials are given. These results are extensions and improvements of the ratio asymptotics for orthogonal polynomials and are applicable to the ratio asymptotics for polynomials with disturbed nodes.  相似文献   

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Cwikel's bound is extended to an operator-valued setting. One application of this result is a semi-classical bound for the number of negative bound states for Schrödinger operators with operator-valued potentials. We recover Cwikel's bound for the Lieb-Thirring constantL 0,3 which is far worse than the best available by Lieb (for scalar potentials). However, it leads to a uniform bound (in the dimensiond≥3) for the quotientL 0,d/Lcl 0,d is the so-called classical constant. This gives some improvement in large dimensions.  相似文献   

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We consider a quantum field-theoretical model which describes spatially-nonhomogeneous, one-dimensional, repulsive Bose gas in an external harmonic potential. The two-point correlation function is calculated in the framework of functional integration. The corresponding functional integrals are estimated by means of stationary phase approximation. Asymptotic estimates are obtained in the limit as the temperature tends to zero while the volume occupied by the quasi-condensate increases. A power-law behavior is established for the correlation function in this limit. It is shown that the power-law behavior is governed by the critical exponent depending on spatial arguments. Bibliography 32 titles. __________ Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Vol. 347, 2007, pp. 56–74.  相似文献   

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В работе рассматрива ется асимптотика в ме трике пространстваL p (T N ),T N ={xR N , 0<x i <2π} ядра Р исса-Бохнера $$\Theta ^s \left( {x, \lambda } \right) = \left( {2\pi } \right)^{ - N} \mathop \Sigma \limits_{\left| n \right|^2< \lambda } \left( {1 - \frac{{\left| n \right|^2 }}{\lambda }} \right)^s e^{inx} \left( {x \in T^N , s \geqq 0, \lambda \geqq 0} \right)$$ при λ→∞. Доказывается, что есл иN≧4,p≧2N/(N?1) иs>N((N?1)/2N?1/p), то для произвольной точкиxT N существует п остояннаяC=C p (x, s) такая, что выполняется неравен ство $$\parallel \Theta ^s \left( {x - y, \lambda } \right) - \left( {2\pi } \right)^{ - {N \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {N 2}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}} 2^s \Gamma \left( {s + 1} \right)\lambda ^{{N \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {N 2}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}} J_{{N \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {N {2 + s}}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {2 + s}}} {{\left( {\left| {x - y} \right|\sqrt \lambda } \right)} \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {{\left( {\left| {x - y} \right|\sqrt \lambda } \right)} {\left( {\left| {x - y} \right|\sqrt \lambda } \right)^{{N \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {N {2 + s}}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {2 + s}}} \parallel _{L_p \left( {T^N } \right)} \leqq }}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {\left( {\left| {x - y} \right|\sqrt \lambda } \right)^{{N \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {N {2 + s}}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {2 + s}}} \parallel _{L_p \left( {T^N } \right)} \leqq }}$$ где нормаL p (T N ) берется по пе ременнойy, а черезJ v обозначена функция Б есселя первого рода порядкаv. СлучаиN=2 иN=3 рассматриваются отдельно.  相似文献   

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We prove that strong ergodicity of a Markov process is linked with a spectral radius of a certain “associated” semigroup operator, although, not a “natural” one. We also give sufficient conditions for weak ergodicity and provide explicit estimates of the convergence rate. To establish these results we construct a modification of the Vaserstein coupling. Some applications including mixing properties are also discussed.  相似文献   

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In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of supremum distribution of some classes of iterated stochastic processes \(\{X(Y(t)) : t \in [0, \infty )\}\), where \(\{X(t) : t \in \mathbb {R} \}\) is a centered Gaussian process and \(\{Y(t): t \in [0, \infty )\}\) is an independent of {X(t)} stochastic process with a.s. continuous sample paths. In particular, the asymptotic behavior of \(\mathbb {P}(\sup _{s\in [0,T]} X(Y (s)) > u)\) as \(u \to \infty \), where T>0, as well as \(\lim _{u\to \infty } \mathbb {P}(\sup _{s\in [0,h(u)]} X(Y (s)) > u)\), for some suitably chosen function h(u) are analyzed. As an illustration, we study the asymptotic behavior of the supremum distribution of iterated fractional Brownian motion process.  相似文献   

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We prove two inclusion theorems regarding a difference equation and apply them in getting the asymptotics of positive solutions of some concrete difference equations.  相似文献   

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For the quadratic forms mentioned in the title, we use the discrete ergodic method to obtain asymptotic formulas with remainders depending on the L-Dirichlet function L(s, χ) and its behavior under some hypotheses.  相似文献   

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In this paper we consider the Lane–Emden problem adapted for the p-Laplacian
where Ω is a bounded domain in , n ≥ 2, λ > 0 and p < qp* (with if p < n, and p* = ∞ otherwise). After some recalls about the existence of ground state and least energy nodal solutions, we prove that, when qp, accumulation points of ground state solutions or of least energy nodal solutions are, up to a “good” scaling, respectively first or second eigenfunctions of  −Δ p . Received: 29 April 2008  相似文献   

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Institute Mathematics and Informatics, Akademijos 4, 2600 Vilnius, Lithuania. Translated from Lietuvos Matematikos Rinkinys, Vol. 35, No. 1, pp. 14–22, January–March, 1995.  相似文献   

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The considered Robin problem can formally be seen as a small perturbation of a Dirichlet problem. However, due to the sign of the impedance value, its associated eigenvalues converge point-wise to ?∞ as the perturbation goes to zero. We prove in this case that Dirichlet eigenpairs are the only accumulation points of the Robin eigenpairs with normalized eigenvectors. We then provide a criterion to select accumulating sequences of eigenvalues and eigenvectors and exhibit their full asymptotic with respect to the small parameter.  相似文献   

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In completely integrable models the asymptotic form of correlators over great distances is universal in the case when the temperature is significantly less than the Fermi energy. The asymptotic forms of all the correlators are determined by a single critical exponent which depends only on the R matrix and the Fermi momentum.Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov Leningradskogo Otdeleniya Matematicheskogo Instituta im. V. A. Steklova AN SSSR, Vol. 169, pp. 91–94, 1988.In conclusion, the author would like to express his thanks to N. M. Bogolyubov for useful discussions.  相似文献   

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Using the Euler–Maclaurin sum formula, we develop an asymptotic expansion for a fairly general sum of exponentials, which when specialized includes some common partial theta functions. Some conjectured asymptotic expansions for relevant integrals are given. We give a simple proof of a theorem by Bruce Berndt and Byungchan Kim generalizing a result found in Ramanujan’s second notebook.  相似文献   

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