The Factor Decomposition Theorem of Bounded Generalized Inverse Modules and Their Topological Continuity

In this paper we obtain a Douglas type factor decomposition theorem about certain important bounded module maps. Thus, we come to the discussion of the topological continuity of bounded generalized inverse module maps. Let X be a topological space, x →Tx ： X→L（E） be a continuous map, and each R（Tx） be a closed submodule in E, for every fixed x C X. Then the map x→ Tx^＋： X→L（E） is continuous if and only if ｜｜Tx^＋｜｜ is locally bounded, where Tx^＋ is the bounded generalized inverse module map of Tx. Furthermore, this is equivalent to the following statement： For each x0 in X, there exists a neighborhood ∪0 at x0 and a positive number λ such that （0, λ^2）lohtatn in ∩x∈∪0C／σ（Tx^＋Tx）, where a（T） denotes the spectrum of operator T.     

可定向曲面上两个地图的交叉数

In this paper, we discuss the crossing numbers of two one-vertex maps on orientable surfaces. By using a reductive method, we give the crossing number of two one-vertex maps with one face on an orientable surface and the crossing number of a one-vertex map with one face and a one-vertex map with two faces on an orientable surface. This provides a lower bound for the crossing number of two general maps on an orientable surface.     

Some Characterizations of Spaces with Weak Form of $cs$-Networks

In this paper, we introduce the concept of statistically sequentially quotient map:A mapping f : X → Y is statistically sequentially quotient map if whenever a convergent sequence S in Y, there is a convergent sequence L in X such that f(L) is statistically dense in S. Also, we discuss the relation between statistically sequentially quotient map and covering maps by characterizing statistically sequentially quotient map and we prove that every closed and statistically sequentially quotient image of a g-metrizable space is g-metrizable. Moreover,we discuss about the preservation of generalization of metric space in terms of weakbases and sn-networks by closed and statistically sequentially quotient map.     

Fixed points of n-valued maps on surfaces and the Wecken property—a configuration space approach

In this paper, we explore the fixed point theory of n-valued maps using configuration spaces and braid groups, focusing on two fundamental problems, the Wecken property, and the computation of the Nielsen number. We show that the projective plane(resp. the 2-sphere S~2) has the Wecken property for n-valued maps for all n ∈ N(resp. all n 3). In the case n = 2 and S~2, we prove a partial result about the Wecken property.We then describe the Nielsen number of a non-split n-valued map ? : X■X of an orientable, compact manifold without boundary in terms of the Nielsen coincidence numbers of a certain finite covering q : X → X with a subset of the coordinate maps of a lift of the n-valued split map ? ? q : X■X.     

Regular maps of graphs of order 4<Emphasis Type="Italic">p</Emphasis>

A 2-cell embedding f : X → S of a graph X into a closed orientable surface S can be described combinatorially by a pair M = (X;ρ ) called a map, where ρ is a product of disjoint cycle permutations each of which is the permutation of the arc set of X initiated at the same vertex following the orientation of S . It is well known that the automorphism group of M acts semi-regularly on the arc set of X and if the action is regular, then the map M and the embedding f are called regular. Let p and q be primes. Du et al. [J. Algebraic Combin., 19, 123-141 (2004)] classified the regular maps of graphs of order pq . In this paper all pairwise non-isomorphic regular maps of graphs of order 4 p are constructed explicitly and the genera of such regular maps are computed. As a result, there are twelve sporadic and six infinite families of regular maps of graphs of order 4 p ; two of the infinite families are regular maps with the complete bipartite graphs K2p,2p as underlying graphs and the other four infinite families are regular balanced Cayley maps on the groups Z4p , Z22 × Zp and D4p .     

关于子空间的超空间拓扑

For a topological space X we denote by CL(X) the collection of all nonempty closed subsets of X. Suppose we have a map T which assigns in some coherent way to every topological space X some topology T(X) on CL(X). In this paper we study continuity and inverse continuity of the map iA,X : (CL(A), T(A))→(CL(X),T(X)) defined by iA,x(F) = ^-F whenever F ∈ CL(A), for various assignment T; in particular, for locally finite topology, upper Kuratowski topology, and Attouch-Wets topology, etc.     

On the Behaviors of Hyperspace Topologies for Subspaces

For a topological space X we denote by CL(X) the collection of all nonempty closed subsets of X. Suppose we have a map T which assigns in some coherent way to every topological space X some topology T(X) on CL(X). In this paper we study continuity and inverse continuity of the map iA,X :(CL(A),T{A)) → (CL(X),T(X)) defined by iA,x(F) = F whenever F ∈CL(A), for various assignment T; in particular, for locally finite topology, upper Kuratowski topology, and Attouch-Wets topology, etc.     

Variational Principle for Topological Pressure on Subsets of Free Semigroup Actions

We investigate the relations between Pesin–Pitskel topological pressure on an arbitrary subset and measure-theoretic pressure of Borel probability measures for finitely generated semigroup actions. Let(X, G) be a system, where X is a compact metric space and G is a finite family of continuous maps on X. Given a continuous function f on X, we define Pesin–Pitskel topological pressure P_G(Z, f)for any subset Z ■ X and measure-theoretical pressure P_(μ,G)(X, f) for any μ∈ M(X), where M(X)denotes the set of all Borel probability measures on X. For any non-empty compact subset Z of X, we show that P_G(Z, f) = sup{P_(μ,G)(X, f) : μ∈ M(X), μ(Z) = 1}.     

BISINGULAR MAPS ON SOME SURFACES

A map is bisingular if each edge is either a loop (This paper only considersplanar loop) or an isthmus (i.e., on the boundary of the same face). This paper studies thenumber of rooted bisingular maps on the sphere and the torus, and also presents formulaefor such maps with three parameters: the root-valency, the number of isthmus, and thenumber of planar loops.     

The Depths of Centers of Maps on a Class of Continua

§ 1.Introduction　 All maps considered in this paperare continuous.According to the papers of Xiong J.C.and Ye X.D.etal.,the depth of the center of f is atmost2 when f is a map on theunit interval(see[1 ] ) ;at most3 when f is a map on a tree(see[2 ] ) ;at most4 whenf is a map on the Warsaw circle(see[3 ] ) .In this note,an upper bound ofthe depth ofthe center of a map on a class of continua is obtained.　 By a continuum we mean a compact connected metric space.A subcontinuum is asubset o…     

Linear fractional composition operators on the Dirichlet space in the unit ball

We investigate the adjoints of linear fractional composition operators Cφ acting on classical Dirichlet space D(BN ) in the unit ball BN of CN , and characterize the normality and essential normality of Cφ on D(BN ) and the Dirichlet space modulo constant function D0(BN ), where φ is a linear fractional map of BN . In addition, we also show that for any non-elliptic linear fractional map φ of BN , the composition maps σ ο φ and φ ο σ are elliptic or parabolic linear fractional maps of BN .     

Exponential decay of expansive constants

A map f on a compact metric space is expansive if and only if fn is expansive.We study the exponential rate of decay of the expansive constant of fn and find some of its relations with other quantities about the dynamics,such as box dimension and topological entropy.     

A relative local variational principle for topological pressure

We define the relative local topological pressure for any given factor map and open cover,and prove the relative local variational principle of this pressure.More precisely,for a given factor map π:(X,T)→(Y,S) between two topological dynamical systems,an open cover U of X,a continuous,real-valued function f on X and an S-invariant measure ν on Y,we show that the corresponding relative local pressure P(T,f,U,y) satisfies sup μ∈M(X,T){ hμ(T,U|Y)+∫X f(x)dμ(x) :πμ=ν}=∫Y P(T,f,U,y)dν(y),where M(X,T) denotes the family of all T-invariant measures on X.Moreover,the supremum can be attained by a T-invariant measure.     

取值于序拓扑向量空间的映射与层空间

In the paper [Monotone countable paracompactness and maps to ordered topological vector spaces, Top. Appl., 2014, 169(3): 51–70], Yamazaki initiated the study on maps with values into ordered topological vector spaces. Characterizations of monotonically countably paracompact spaces and some other spaces in terms of maps to ordered topological vector spaces were obtained. In this paper, following Yamazaki's method, we present some characterizations of stratifiable spaces and k-semi-stratifiable spaces in terms of maps with values into ordered topological vector spaces.     

On the variational principle for the topological pressure for certain non-compact sets

Let (X,d,T) be a dynamical system,where (X,d) is a compact metric space and T:X → X is a continuous map.We assume that the dynamical system satisfies g-almost product property and the uniform separation property.We compute the topological pressure of saturated sets under these two conditions.If the uniform separation property does not hold,we compute the topological pressure of the set of generic points.We give an application of these results to multifractal analysis and finally get a conditional variational principle.     

Topological r-entropy and measure-theoretic r-entropy of a continuous map

In this paper,we introduce the concept of measure-theoretic r-entropy of a continuous map on a compact metric space,and get the results as follows:1.Measure-theoretic entropy is the limit of measure-theoretic r-entropy and topological entropy is the limit of topological r-entropy(r → 0);2.Topological r-entropy is more than or equal to the supremum of 4r-entropy in the sense of Feldman's definition,where the measure varies among all the ergodic Borel probability measures.     

The existence of harmonic maps from Finsler manifolds to Riemannian manifolds

In this paper,we consider the existence of harmonic maps from a Finsler man-ifold and study the characterisation of harmonic maps,in the spirit of lshihara.Using heatequation method we show that any map from a compact Finsler manifold M to a com-pact Riemannian manifold with non-positive sectional curvature can be deformed into aharmonic map which has minimum energy in its homotopy class.     

A topological position of the set of continuous maps in the set of upper semicontinuous maps

Let (X, ρ) be a metric space and ↓USCC(X) and ↓CC(X) be the families of the regions below all upper semi-continuous compact-supported maps and below all continuous compact-supported maps from X to I = [0, 1], respectively. With the Hausdorff-metric, they are topological spaces. In this paper, we prove that, if X is an infinite compact metric space with a dense set of isolated points, then (↓USCC(X), ↓CC(X)) ≈ (Q, c0 ∪ (Q \ Σ)), i.e., there is a homeomorphism h :↓USCC(X) → Q such that h(↓CC(X)) = c0 ∪ (Q \ Σ...     

Enumeration of rooted planar halin maps

A Halin map is a kind of planar maps oriented by a tree. In this paper the rooted halin maps with the vertex partition as parameters are enumerated such that a famous result on rooted trees due to Harary. Prins, and Tutte is deduced as. a special ease. Further, by using Lagrangian inversion to obtain a number of summation free formulae dixectly, the various kinds of rooted Halin maps with up to three parameters have been counted.     

Factorization of proper holomorphic maps on irreducible bounded symmetric domains of rank≥2

We obtain rigidity results on arbitrary proper holomorphic maps F from an irreducible bounded symmetric domain Ω of rank ≥2 into any complex space Z. After lifting to the normalization of the subvariety F (Ω) Z, we prove that F must be the canonical projection map to the quotient space of Ω by a finite group of automorphisms. The approach is along the line of the works of Mok and Tsai by considering radial limits of bounded holomorphic functions derived from F and proving that proper holomorphic maps between bounded symmetric domains preserve certain totally geodesic subdomains. In contrast to the previous works, in general we have to deal with multivalent holomorphic maps for which Fatou’s theorem cannot be applied directly. We bypass the difficulty by devising a limiting process for taking radial limits of correspondences arising from proper holomorphic maps and by elementary estimates allowing us to define distinct univalent branches of the underlying multivalent map on certain subsets. As a consequence of our rigidity result, with the exception of Type-IV domains, any proper holomorphic map f : Ω→ D of Ω onto a bounded convex domain D is necessarily a biholomorphism. In the exceptional case where Ω is a Type-IV domain, either f is a biholomorphism or it is a double cover branched over a totally geodesic submanifold which can be explicitly described.