首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 578 毫秒
1.
On Hexafluoroferrates(III): Cs2TlFeF6, Cs2KFeF6, Rb2KFeF6, Rb2NaFeF6, and Cs2NaFeF6 New prepared are the compounds Cs2TlFeF6 (a = 9.211 Å), Cs2KFeF6 (a = 9.041 Å), Rb2KFeF6 (a = 8.868 Å) and Rb2NaFeF6 (a = 8.46 4Å) all cubic Elpasolithes as well as Cs2NaFeF6 (Cs2NaCrF6?type, hexagonal with a = 6.281, c = 30.532 Å), all colourless. Cs2KFeF6 was measured magnetically (70–297,2 K). The spectra of reflection were measured (9000–36000 cm?1). The Madelung Part of Lattice Energy, MAPLE, is calculated and discussed.  相似文献   

2.
Novel Hexafluoromolybdates(III): Cs2MMoF6, Rb2MMoF6, TI2MMoF6 (M = K, Na), and Cs2TIMoF6. With a Notice on MoF3 MoF3, light yellow, hexag., a = b = 5.21, c = 14.41 Å, pure prepared by a new method, forms at higher temperatures with the corresponding Fluorides AF the hitherto unknown compounds Cs2KMoF6 (a = 9.20 Å), Cs2TlMoF6 (a = 9.392 Å). Rb2KMoF6 (a = 8.911 Å), Rb2NaMoF6 (a = 8.632 Å), Tl2KMoF6 (a = 8,977 Å), Tl2NaMoF6 (a = 8.649 Å) and K2NaMoF6 (a = 8.501 Å), all cubic Elpasolithes and all light yellow. The magnetic properties of MoF3 (100.4–295.2 K) and Tl2NaMoF6 (81.4–251.3 K) are investigated. The spectra of reflection were measured (15000–36000 cm?1). The Madelung Part of Lattice Energy, MAPLE, is calculated and discussed.  相似文献   

3.
On Hexafluorovanadates(III). Cs2MVF6 and Rb2MVF6 (M?Tl, K. and Na); with a Remark on Na3VF6 By heating the binary fluorides in a closed system we obtained Cs2TlVF6 (a = 9.234 Å), Cs2KVF6 (a = 9.047 Å), Rb2KVF6 (a = 8.855 Å) and Rb2NaVF6 (a = 8.468 Å), all cubic Elpasolithes of soft green colour as well as Cs2NaVF6 (hexagonal a = 6.24 Å, c = 30.58 Å, isotypic with Cs2NaCrF6) and Na3VF6 (monoclinic a = 5.513 Å, b = 5.721 Å, c = 7.963 Å, β = 90.47°, isotypic with Na3AlF6). VF3 (3.0–296.2°K), Cs2TlVF6, Cs2KVF6 and Rb2KVF6 (all from 70–299°K) have been measured magnetically. The spectra of reflection in the range of 9 000 to 33 000 cm?1 of VF3 and the new quaternary fluorides are measured and discussed. The Madelung Part of Lattice Energy (MAPLE) is calculated and discussed.  相似文献   

4.
On Hexafluorotitantes (III). Cs2MTIF4 and Rb2MTIF4(M?K, Na); with a Remark on TI3TIF6 By heating the binary fluorides in a closed system we obtained Cs2KTiF6 (a = 9.124 Å), Rb2KTiF6 (a = 8.932 Å) and Rb2NaTiF6 (a = 8.533 Å), all cubic Elpasolithes of light blue colour as well as Cs2NaTiF6 (hexagonal a = 6.272, c = 30.91 Å, isotypic with Cs2NaCrF6) and Tl3TiF6 TiF3 (3.1–295.5°K) and Cs2KTiF6 (74.9–297.7°K) have been measured magnetically. The spectra of reflection in the range of 10 000 to 30 000 cm?1 of TiF3 and the new quaternary fluorides are similar. The Madelung Part of Lattice Energy (MAPLE) is calculated and discussed.  相似文献   

5.
On the Knowledge of Hexafluororhodates(III): Cs2K[RhF6], Rb2K[RhF6], K2Na[RhF6], Rb2Na[RhF6] and Tl2Na[RhF6]. New prepared are the compounds Cs2KRhF6 (a = 9.049 Å), Rb2NaRhF6 (a = 8.492 Å), Rb2KRhF6 (a = 8.876 Å), K2NaRhF6 (a = 8.362 Å) and Tl2NaRhF6 (a = 8.526 Å), all cubic Elpasoliths of pink colour. The Madelung-Part of lattice energy, MAPLE, is calculated and discussed.  相似文献   

6.
Crystal Structure of Cs2PrO3 and also about Cs2CeO3, Cs2TbO3, Rb2CeO3, and Rb2TbO3 New prepared Cs2PrO3 (dark brown) is orthorhombic due to single crystal data, K2PbO3 type of structure (Cmc21) with a = 11.47, b = 7.722, c = 6.427 Å and Z = (4). Cs2CeO3 (colourless, a = 11.495, b = 7.753, c = 6.437 Å), Cs2TbO3 (red-brown, a = 11.37, b = 7.726, c = 6.142 Å), and the low-temperature form of (LT-) Rb2TbO3 (red-brown, a = 10.91, b = 7.390, c = 6.099 Å) are isotypic. Hitherto unknown HT-Rb2CeO3 (high-temperature form, colourless, a = 3.837, c = 18.47 Å, Z = 2, hexagonal) and “HT-Rb2TbO3” (red-brown, a = 3.773, c = 18.00 Å) correspond according to powder-data to the α-NaFeO2 type of structure. Cs2PrO3 has been measured magnetically (100–300 K). The Madelung Part of Lattice Energy (MAPLE) is calculated and discussed.  相似文献   

7.
Gold-rich Aurides with Caesium: Cs1.34Rb0.66RbAu7 and Cs1.60Rb0.40RbAu7 Cs1,60Rb0,40RbAu7, Raumgruppe Cmmm, Z = 2, a = 5,677(1) Å, b = 13,273(3) Å, c = 7,288(1) Å, R1/wR2 = 0,0392/0,0892, Z(F) ≥ 2σ(F) = 700 and Z(Var.) = 23. Silver coloured, brittle single crystals of Cs1.34Rb0.66RbAu7 and Cs1.60Rb0.40RbAu7 were obtained by the reaction of CsN3, RbN3 and gold sponge at 903 K. The structures were determined from X-ray single-crystal diffractometry data: Cs1.34Rb0.66RbAu7, space group Cmmm, Z = 2, a = 5.657(1) Å, b = 13.265(4) Å, c = 7.281(2) Å, R1/wR2 = 0.0373/0,0628, N(F) ≥ 2σ(F) = 818 and N(var.) = 23.  相似文献   

8.
News on K2[MnF6], Rb2[MnF6], and Cs2[MnF6] Cs2[MnF6] (a = 8.972 Å) and Rb2[MnF6] (a = 8.531 Å) as well as this with K2[MnF6] (a = 8.221 Å and hexagonal a = 5.722, c = 9.331 Å) form mixed crystals of the K2PtCl6 type of structure. Calculations of the Madelung Part of Lattice Energy, MAPLE, and Effective Coordination Numbers, ECoN, lead contrary to former assumptions to distances Mn? F of about 1.86 Å (CN 6).  相似文献   

9.
On Hexafluoroindates(II1): A2TlInF6 (A = Rb, Cs), (RbTI)BInF6 (B = Na, Ag, K), and A2AgInF6 (A = Rb, TI, Cs) By heating the binary components in a closed system are new prepared the compounds Rb2AgInF6, Rb2CsInF6, (RbTl)NaInF6 (RbTI)AgInF6, (RbTI)KInF6, Tl2AgInF6, Cs2AgInF6 and Cs2TlInF6, all cubic, colourless Elpasolithes, as well as Rb2TlInF6, according to powder photographs tetragonal. The Madelung Part of Lattice Energy, MAPLE, is calculated and discussed.  相似文献   

10.
Three Novel Selenoborato- closo -dodecaborates: Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Rb8[B12(BSe3)6], Rb4Hg2[B12(BSe3)6], and Cs4Hg2[B12(BSe3)6] The three selenoborates Rb8[B12(BSe3)6] (P1, a = 10.512(5) Å, b = 10.450(3) Å, c = 10.946(4) Å, α = 104.53(3)°, β = 91.16(3)°, γ = 109.11(3)°, Z = 1), Cs4Hg2[B12(BSe3)6] (P1, a = 9.860(2) Å, b = 10.740(2) Å, c = 11.078(2) Å, α = 99.94(3)°, β = 90.81(3)°, γ = 115.97(3)°, Z = 1), and Rb4Hg2[B12(BSe3)6] (P1, a = 9.593(2) Å, b = 10.458(2) Å, c = 11.131(2) Å, α = 99.25(3)°, β = 91.16(3)°, γ = 116.30(3)°, Z = 1) were prepared from the metal selenides, amorphous boron and selenium by solid state reactions at 700 °C. These new chalcogenoborates contain B12 icosahedra completely saturated with six trigonal-planar BSe3 entities functioning as bidentate ligands to form a persubstituted closo-dodecaborate anion. The two isotypic compounds Rb4Hg2[B12(BSe3)6] and Cs4Hg2[B12(BSe3)6] are the first selenoborate structures containing a transition metal which are characterized by single crystal diffraction.  相似文献   

11.
On Oxoniccolates(II) of Alkali Metals: K2NiO2, Rb2NiO2, and Cs2SiO2. The hitherto unknown K2NiO2 (dichroic single crystals: redviolet/green, a=3.953, c=12.853 Å), Rb2NiO2 (analogous yellowred/green, a=4.174, c=13.186 Å) and Cs2NiO2 (analogous: darkgreen/green, a=4.413, c=13.590 Å) have been obtained, which surprisingly crystallize in the tetragonal Na2HgO2-type of structure with [O–-Xi –-O]-dump-bells. The distance Ni –-O is very short: 1.68 Å. The K2SiO2-structure was determined using single crystal data, R=7.98% and R′=10.6% for 131 reflections hhl–- (h+3)hl. The magnetic datas for K2NiO2 and Cs2NiO2 obey the CURIE -WEISS -law (μ=3,0 μB. Θ ? ?30°K). The Madelung Part of Lattice Energy (MAPLE) is calculated and discussed.  相似文献   

12.
New fluoroperovskites with CrIII and MnIII: A(B0.5Cr0.5)F3 and A(B0.5Mn0.5)F3; A, B = alkali We obtained Cs2KCrF6 (a = 9.004 Å), Rb2KCrF6 (a = 8.817 Å), Rb2NaCrFe(a = 8.418 Å) (all green, K2NaCrF6-type) and Cs2NaCrF8 as well as Rb2NaMnF6 (tetragonally distorted K2NaCrF6-type; a = 8.365, c = 8.660 Å; F4/mmm), and Rb2KMnF6 and Cs2NaMnF6, all violet. Jahn-Teller-distortion and lattice energy of Rb2NaMnF6 and K2NaMnF6 are discussed.  相似文献   

13.
The new compounds A2ZnP2Se6 (A = K, Rb, Cs) were synthesized via molten salt flux syntheses. The crystals feature one‐dimensional 1/[ZnP2Se6]2– chains charge balanced by alkali metal ions between the chains. K2ZnP2Se6 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c; cell parameters a = 12.537(3) Å, b = 7.2742(14) Å, c = 14.164(3) Å, β = 109.63(3)°, Z = 4, and V = 1216.7(4) Å3. Rb2ZnP2Se6 and Cs2ZnP2Se6 are isotypic, crystallizing in the triclinic space group P$\bar{1}$ . Rb2ZnP2Se6 has cell parameters of a = 7.4944(15) Å, b = 7.6013(15) Å, c = 12.729(3) Å, α = 96.57(3)°, β = 105.52(3)°, γ = 110.54(3)°, Z = 2, and V = 636.6(2) Å3. Cs2ZnP2Se6 has cell parameters of a = 7.6543(6) Å, b = 7.7006(6) Å, c = 12.7373(11) Å, α = 97.007(7)°, β = 104.335(7)°, γ = 109.241(6)°, Z = 2, and V = 669.54(10) Å3.  相似文献   

14.
New Oxoplumbates(II) A2PbO2 (A = K, Rb, Cs), with Binuclear Groups [OPbO2PbO] Unknown K2PbO2, Rb2PbO2 and Cs2PbO2 (yellowish powder, yellowish transparent single crystals, respectively) have been prepared, The compounds crystallize triclinic with a = 10.901 Å, b = 7.606 Å, c = 7.328 Å, α = 119.35°, β = 88.42°, γ =117,73°, (K2PbO2); a = 10.907 Å, b = 8.510 Å, c = 7.815 Å, α = 124.00°, β = 84.97°, γ = 120.68° (Rb2PbO2) and a = 11.644 Å, b = 8.905 Å, c = 8.040 Å, α = 123.32°, β = 85.70°, γ = 120.49° Z = 4, space group P1 -C/i1. For K2PbO2 we find R = 8.65% and Rw = 9.32% (2283 independent reflections). Parameters see text. There are isolated [Pb2O4]groups, which are connected in a complicated way by mutual K+ ions forming layers. The Madelung Part of the Lattice Energy, MAPLE, and Effective Coordination Numbers, ECoN, these by means of mean Fictive Ionic Radii, MEFIR, are calculated and discussed.  相似文献   

15.
Zintl‐Compounds with Gold and Germanium: M3AuGe4 with M = K, Rb, Cs Black, brittle single crystals of M3AuGe4 with M = K, Rb, Cs were synthesized by reactions of alkali metal azides (MN3) with gold sponge and germanium powder at T = 1120 K. The structures of the compounds (space group Pmmn, Z = 2, K3AuGe4: a = 6.655(1)Å, b = 11.911(2)Å, c = 6.081(1)Å; Rb3AuGe4: a = 6.894(1)Å, b = 12.421(1)Å, c = 6.107(1)Å; Cs3AuGe4: a = 7.179(1)Å, b = 12.993(2)Å, c = 6.112(2)Å) were determined from X‐ray single‐crystal diffractometry data. The semiconducting compounds contain equation/tex2gif-stack-2.gif[AuGe4]‐chains with P4‐analogous Ge4‐tetrahedra which are connected by μ2‐bridging gold atoms in a distorted tetrahedral Ge‐coordination.  相似文献   

16.
The Crystal Structure of Cs2S and a Remark about Cs2Se, Cs2Te, Rb2Se, and Rb2Te Cs2S crystallizes orthorhombic, a = 8.571, b = 5.383, c = 10.39 Å, Z = 4, d = 4.13, dpyk = 4.19 g · cm?3, D–Pnma with \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ \mathop {{\rm Cs}}\limits^|,\mathop {{\rm Cs}}\limits^\parallel $\end{document} and S in 4(c) each, for parameter see text. It is R = 10,4% for 202 of 222 possible reflexes. There is a sequence of S2? corresponding to the hexagonal closest packing of sphares. Cs occupies half of “tetrahedron” and all “octahedron vacancies”; the deviation of \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ \mathop {{\rm Cs}}\limits^|, $\end{document} in ?oktahedron vacancies”? is noticeable. Effective Coordination Numbers, ECoN, and the Madelung Part of Lattice Energy, MAPLE, are calculated and discussed.  相似文献   

17.
The perseleno‐selenoborates Rb2B2Se7 and Cs3B3Se10 were prepared from the metal selenides, amorphous boron and selenium, the thallium perseleno‐selenoborates Tl2B2Se7 and Tl3B3Se10 directly from the elements in evacuated carbon coated silica tubes by solid state reactions at temperatures between 920 K and 950 K. All structures were refined from single crystal X‐ray diffraction data. The isotypic perseleno‐selenoborates Rb2B2Se7 and Tl2B2Se7 crystallize in the monoclinic space group I 2/a (No. 15) with lattice parameters a = 12.414(3) Å, b = 7.314(2) Å, c = 14.092(3) Å, β = 107.30(3)°, and Z = 4 for Rb2B2Se7 and a = 11.878(2) Å, b = 7.091(2) Å, c = 13.998(3) Å, β = 108.37(3)° with Z = 4 for Tl2B2Se7. The isotypic perseleno‐selenoborates Cs3B3Se10 and Tl3B3Se10 crystallize in the triclinic space group P1 (Cs3B3Se10: a = 7.583(2) Å, b = 8.464(2) Å, c = 15.276(3) Å, α = 107.03(3)°, β = 89.29(3)°, γ = 101.19(3)°, Z = 2, (non‐conventional setting); Tl3B3Se10: a = 7.099(2) Å, b = 8.072(2) Å, c = 14.545(3) Å, α = 105.24(3)°, β = 95.82(3)°, γ = 92.79(3)°, and Z = 2). All crystal structures contain polymeric anionic chains of composition ([B2Se7]2–)n or ([B3Se10]3–)n formed by spirocyclically fused non‐planar five‐membered B2Se3 rings and six‐membered B2Se4 rings in a molar ratio of 1 : 1 or 2 : 1, respectively. All boron atoms have tetrahedral coordination with corner‐sharing BSe4 tetrahedra additionally connected via Se–Se bridges. The cations are situated between three polymeric anionic chains leading to a nine‐fold coordination of the rubidium and thallium cations by selenium in M2B2Se7 (M = Rb, Tl). Coordination numbers of Cs+ (Tl+) in Cs3B3Se10 (Tl3B3Se10) are 12(11) and 11(9).  相似文献   

18.
New Metal Oxides with Doubles of Tetrahedra as Building Units: Rb6[Tl2O6] and Cs6[In2O6] We prepared the hitherto unknown Rb6[Tl2O6] and Cs6[In2O6] by heating mixtures of Tl2O3 and RbO0.60 (Rb:Tl = 3.5:1) as well as In2O3 and CsO0.53 (Cs:In = 3.5:1) as single crystals [closed Ag-cylinder, 650°C, 14 d]. The single crystals of Rb6[Tl2O6] are yellow, those of Cs6[In2O6] pale yellow, all transparent and rude. The new type of structure was elucidated by 4-circle-diffractometer (PW 1100) data. Rb6[Tl2O6]: P21/a; a = 1145,7(3), b = 713,3(1), c = 783,9(2) pm, β = 93,73° (2), Z = 2; Ag–Kα, 2100 out of 2531 I0(hkl), R = 9,6% and Rw = 8,9%. Cs6[In2O6]: P21/a; a = 1178,5(4), b = 730,7(2), c = 816,3(2) pm, β = 95,38° (3), Z = 2; Mo–Kα, 1584 out of 2032 I0(hkl), R = 9,25%, and Rw = 8,44%. The Madelung Part of Lattice Energy, MAPLE, is calculated and discussed.  相似文献   

19.
New Oxozineates of Alkali Metals: Rb2[ZnO2] and Cs2[ZnO2] Colorless single crystals of the hitherto unknown Rb2[ZnO2] (a = 9.558, b = 6.335, c = 15.91 Å, β = 118.6°, z = 8, dpyk = 4.11, d = 4.21 g · cm?3) and Cs2[ZnO2] (a = 9.851, b = 6.619, c = 16.26 Å, β = 116.8°) have been prepared, which crystallize monoclinic, P21/c – D. (For parameters see text.) Unexpected there are “isolated” groups [Zn4O8]. Half of the Zn atoms exhibit the unusual coordination number 3 towards O2?. The Madelung Part of Lattice Energy, MAPLE, and the Effective Coordination Number, ECoN, the latter by means of Mean Fictive Ionic Radii, MEFIR, are calculated and discussed.  相似文献   

20.
On Ordered Variants of the NaCl Type of Structure: New Cubic Forms of NaMO2 (M = Sc, Y, Dy, Tm, Yb, Lu), K2MO3, Rb2MO3 (M = Ce, Pr, Th), and Cs2ThO3 We obtained hithertoo unknown cubic forms of NaScO2 (a = 4.525 Å), NaYO2 (a = 4.791 Å), NaDyO2 (a = 4.800 Å), NaTmO2 (a = 4.743Å), NaYbO2 (a = 4.730 Å), NaLuO2 (a = 4.715 Å) [all colourless], K2CeO3 (a = 5.203 Å), K2PrO3 (a = 5.185 Å), K2ThO3 (a = 5.308 Å), Rb2CeO3 (a = 5.397 Å), Rb2PrO3 (a = 5.367 Å), Rb2ThO3 (a = 5.475 Å), and Cs2ThO3 (a = 5.704 Å) [colour see ins.] by heating mixtures of the binary oxides AOx (A = Na, K, Rb, Cs) with active forms of M2O3, respectively. It is discussed MO2, how one may understand the existence of the cubic forms, which according to powder data show a statistical distribution of cations (with different charge and ionic radius).  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号