Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Fluorescene of a One-dimensional Compound {CdI_2(2,2′-bipy)}_n

The title compound, {CdI2(2,2′-bipy)}n, was prepared by the hydrothermal reac- tion of CdI2 and 2,2′-bipy in an aqueous solution, and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray single-crystal analysis. Crystallographic data for 1: C10H8N2CdI2, monoclinic system, space group C2/c, a = 16.927(1), b = 10.0925(7), c = 7.7422(3) , β = 106.0629(4)°, V = 1271.00(14) 3, Z = 4, F(000) = 944, μ = 6.546 mm-1, Dc = 2.730 g/cm3, Mr = 522.38, the final R = 0.0309 and wR = 0.0805 for 1310 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). X-ray crystal structure analysis shows that the Cd atom is coordinated by four iodines and two N atoms from one 2,2′-bipy to form an 1-D chain-like structure through bridging iodines. The fluorescene of the title compound was also discussed.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 3′-Ethyl 5′-Methyl 1-Benzyl-4′-methyl-2-oxo-3′,4′-dihydrospiro-[indoline-3,2′-pyrrole]-3′,5′-dicarboxylate

The crystal structure of the title compound(C24H24N2O5, Mr = 420.45) has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal is of triclinic, space group P1 with a = 8.991(1), b = 11.166(1), c = 11.169(1) , α = 91.413(2), β = 105.887(2), γ = 90.992(2)°, V = 1077.8(2) 3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.296 g/cm3, F(000) = 444, μ(MoKα) = 0.091 mm-1, the final R = 0.0466 and wR = 0.1507 for 4185 observed reflections(I 2σ(I)). The single-crystal X-ray diffraction data indicated intermolecular C(17)–H(17)O(4), C(5)–H(5)… O(4) hydrogen bonds and C–H…π interaction in the structure.     

Crystal Structure and Biological Activities of N-(5-(4-Chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)furan-2- carbonyl)-N'-(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)thiourea

The new title compound N-(5-(4-chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)furan-2-carbon-yl)- N?-(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)thiourea (C19H14ClF3N4O2S) has been synthesized, and its crystal structure and biological behaviors were studied. The title compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 7.932(5), b = 33.46(2), c = 7.556(5) , β = 98.058(9)°, V = 1986(2) 3, Mr = 454.85, Z = 4, Dc = 1.521 g/cm3, μ = 0.349 mm–1 and F(000) = 928. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined to R = 0.0724 and wR = 0.1429 for 3494 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). Intermolecular hydrogen bonds along the b axis together with the continuous π-π interactions construct the three-dimensional architecture of the title compound. The preliminary biological tests show definite herbicidal activity for the title compound.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Spectroscopic Properties of N,N′-Diphenyl-N,N′-bis(2-fluorophenyl)-1,1′-biphenyl-4,4′-diamine

A fluorinated tetraphenylbenzidine derivative, N,N′-diphenyl-N,N′-bis(2-fluorophenyl)-1,1′-biphenyl-4,4′-diamine (C36H26F2N2, Mr = 524.59) was synthesized via the palladiumcatalyzed Buchwald-Hartwig reaction of N,N′-diphenyl-1,1′-biphenyl-4,4′-diamine with 2-fluoroiodobenzene (yield: 75%) and structurally characterized. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/n with a = 9.820(7), b = 14.305(11), c = 10.233(8) , β = 108.973(9)o, V = 1359.3(18) 3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.282 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 0.084 mm-1, F(000) = 548, S = 1.018, the final R = 0.0439 and wR = 0.0928. It presents a linear centrosymmetric framework constituted by a linkage of biphenyl as a bridge and two fluorinated diphenylamine moieties. The UV-Vis absorption and fluorescence spectra of the title compound were also investigated. This compound emits intense blue fluorescence with a peak wavelength of 406 nm in film.     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Thermal Properties of N,N′-Bis(5,5-dimethyl-2-phospha-2-thio-1,3-dioxan-2-yl) Ethylene Diamine

The title compound N,N′-bis(5,5-dimethyl-2-phospha-2-thio-1,3-dioxan-2-yl) ethylene diamine (DPTDEDA, C12H26N2O4P2S2) was synthesized by the reaction of neopentyl glycol, phosphorus thio-chloride and 1,2-ethylenediamine, and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and 1H NMR spectra. Its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis and the thermal property was analyzed by TG analysis. The crystal structure belongs to monoclinic, space group P21/c, with a = 14.557(16), b = 11.299(12), c = 12.163(13) , β = 98.707(19)°, Dc = 1.305 g/cm3, Z = 4, λ = 0.71073 , μ(MoKα) = 0.447 mm-1, Mr = 388.41, V = 1977(4) 3, F(000) = 824, S = 1.107, the final R = 0.0478 and wR = 0.0810 for 1738 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). X-ray analysis reveals that the crystal structure is centrosymmetrically distributed through 1,2-ethylenediamine to join two distorted six-membered rings. The weak N–H···S interactions are observed and link the molecules into sheets. TG analysis shows that the title compound has good thermal stability and char-forming capability, which are required for an excellent intumescent fire retardant.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 4-Oxo-1,2,4-triazino[4,5-a]benzimidazole

The title compound 4-oxo-1,2,4-triazino[4,5-a]benzimidazole(C9H6N4O,Mr = 186.18) has been synthesized and structurally characterized by IR,NMR and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to monoclinic,space group P21/c,with a = 9.1530(18) ,b = 7.2260(14),c = 12.604(3) ,β = 106.92(3) ,V = 797.5(3) 3,Z = 4,Dc = 1.551 g/cm3,λ(MoKa) = 0.71073,F(000) = 384,μ(MoKa) = 0.109 mm-1,the final R = 0.0632 and wR = 0.1095. A total of 1444 unique reflections were collected,of which 767 with I > 2σ(I) were observed. The structure of the title compound is planar. In packing,the molecules are intersected to each other to form chains along three dimensions,together by intermolecular N-H…O and C-H…N hydrogen bonds. The whole structure is further stabilized by π…π interaction between two adjacent tricyclic ring systems,with the centroid-to-centroid distance of 3.369(4) .     

Crystal Structure and Photochromism in Paint of 1,3,3-Trimethyl-6'-dihydro-indolinyl- spiro[2,3'-[3H]-naphtho[2,1-b][1,4]]oxazine

The title compound 2 (C30H27N3O, Mr = 445.55) has been synthesized and its structure was determined by X-ray crystallography method. The crystal is of monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 17.520(15), b = 8.640(7), c = 15.439(13) , β = 98.642(14)°, V = 2310(3) 3, Dc = 1.281 g/cm3, μ = 0.780 mm-1, F(000) = 944, Z = 4, the final R = 0.0671 and wR = 0.1790 for 1952 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). X-ray analysis revealed that the interatomic distance of C(20)O(1) is 1.464(4) , longer than that of the normal CO bond (1.41～1.43 ) in the six-membered heterocycle, but this kind of change coincides with other spiro compounds. The six-membered heterocycle containing spiro Csp3O is nonplanar. The UV-vis spectra of the title compound in polymer films showed that it exhibits excellent photochromic property.     

2-D Supramolecular Network and Photoluminescence of a Coupled 1,4-Dihydrylpyridine

A coupled 1,4-dihydrylpyridine compound(C40H48N2O10,1) has been synthesized.Its structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The crystal is of monoclinic system,space group P21/c with a = 8.3300(2),b = 15.720(3),c = 14.480(3) ,β = 90.08(3)°,V = 1896.1(7) 3,Z = 2,Mr = 716.80,Dc = 1.255 g/cm3,and F(000) = 764.The structure was solved by direct methods and refined by full-matrix least-squares method to the final R = 0.0556 and wR = 0.1499(I > 2σ(I)).There exist several supramolecular motifs in the crystal structure.The compound exhibits strong photoluminescence in the solid state at room temperature.     

Hydrothermal Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Manganese(II) Coordination Polymer with 1,1′-Biphenyl-2,2′,6,6′-tetracarboxyl Acid and 2,2′:6,2′′-Terpyridine Ligands

The title compound {[Mn(H2BPTC)(tpy)(H2O)]·(H2O)3}n (1, H4BPTC = 1,1′- biphenyl-2,2′,6,6′-tetracarboxylic acid, tby = 2,2′:6,2′′-terpyridine) has been synthesized by the hydrothermal reaction, and its structure was determined by X-ray diffraction and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum and thermogravimetric analysis. The crystal is of monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 10.971(2), b = 20.776(4), c = 14.332(3) , β = 109.25(3)o, MnC31H27N3O12, Mr = 688.50, V = 3084.1(10) 3, Dc = 1.483 g/cm3, F(000) = 1420, μ = 0.498 mm-1, S = 1.066 and Z = 4. The final refinement gave R = 0.0447 and wR = 0.1103 for 5107 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). The title complex has a {[Mn(H2BPTC)(tpy)(H2O)]}n chain structure, and the hydrogen bonding interactions make it more stable. Each chain is further connected to the adjacent ones through π···π, C-H···π and rich hydrogen bonds to form a metal-organic coordination polymer.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Fungicidal Activity of N-（4-tert-buty）-5-（1,2,4-triazol- 1-yl）thiazol-2-yl）propionamide

The title compound has been synthesized by the reaction of 4-tert-butyl-5-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-aminothiazole with propionic anhydride, and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to the orthorhombic system, space group Pbca with a = 18.441(2), b = 8.3284(9), c = 19.257(2) , Z = 8, V = 2957.5(5) 3, Mr = 279.37, Dc = 1.255 mg/m3, S = 1.033, μ = 0.219 mm-1, F(000) = 1184, the final R = 0.0349 and wR = 0.0876 for 2629 observed reflections(I 2σ(I)). X-ray crystal structure presents the intermolecular N–H···N hydrogen bond, which plays an important role in stabilizing the crystal structure. The preliminary bioassay indicates that the title compound exhibits potent fungicidal activity against R. Solani(25 mg/L) with inhibition rate of 80.0%.     

Synthesis,Structure and Characterization of [Cu(2,2′-bpy)_2][{Cu(2,2′-bpy)_2}_2W_(12)O_(40)(H_2)]·4H_2O

An organic-inorganic compound [Cu(2,2′-bpy)2][{Cu(2,2′-bpy)2}2W12O40(H2)]·4H2O (Mr = 4048.00) was prepared from the hydrothermal reaction of Na2WO4·2H2O, CuCl2·2H2O, 2,2′-bipyridine (2,2′-bpy) and H2O at 160 ℃ for 4 days. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n with a = 18.9196(8), b = 20.4212(8), c = 21.8129(9) , β = 96.992(3)°, V = 8365.0(6) 3, Dc = 3.214 g/cm3, Z = 4, μ(MoKα) = 17.269 mm-1 and F(000) = 7324. Of the 119837 total reflections, 17315 were unique (Rint = 0.0489). The final R = 0.0385 and wR = 0.0770 for 11142 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). Single-crystal X-ray diffraction reveals that the structure is composed of [{Cu(2,2′-bpy)2}2W12O40(H2)]2- anions, discrete [Cu(2,2′-bpy)2]2+ cations and lattice water molecules, and the anion is made up of a {W12O40(H2)}6- α-Keggin core decorated with two {Cu(2,2′-bpy)2}2+ groups through bridging oxygen atoms.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Tetraethyl syn-1,5,8,8bβ-Tetrahydrocyclobuta[1,2-b:3,4-b']dipydine-3,4aβ,7,8aβ(4H,4bβH)-tetracarboxylate

The synthesis of syn-photodimer from 1,4-dihydropyridine without 4-aryl was studied, and its single crystal was obtained (C22H30N2O8, Mr = 450.48). It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 11.937(2), b = 20.913(4), c = 9.763(2) , β = 108.46(3)°, V = 2311.9(8) 3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.294 g/cm3, F(000) = 960, μ = 0.099 mm-1, R = 0.0640 and wR = 0.1464 for 4077 unique reflections with 1598 observed ones (I > 2σ(I)). It is shown that the whole molecular structure of the title compound is a twist-boat conformation, and the two double bonds have a trend of potential intramolecular reaction under high-energy irradiation.     

Synthesis, Crystal structure and Antioxidant of 3,5-Dihydroxy-N＇-（5-bro-2-hydroxybenzylidene） benzohydrazide Hydrate

A new compound, 3,5-dihydroxy-N′-(5-bro-2-hydroxybenzylidene)benzohydrazide hydrate, has been synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The title compound crystallizes in a monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 14.267(6), b = 8.079(4), c = 13.157(6) , β = 108.114(4), Z = 4, V = 1441.4(11) 3, Dc = 1.701 g/cm3, F(000) = 744.0, μ = 2.878 and S = 1.021. The final R = 0.0457 and wR = 0.1149 for 3500 observed reflections with I > 2 (I). The ability with which the compound scavenges free radicals of ABTS and DPPH, IC50, is 34.13 and 101.6 μM, respectively.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Tetraethyl syn-1,5,8,8bβ-Tetrahydrocyclobuta[1,2- b ：3,4-b ＂] dipydine-3,4αβ,7,8αβ（4H,4bβH）-tetracarboxylate

The synthesis of syn-photodimer from 1,4-dihydropyridine without 4-aryl was studied, and its single crystal was obtained (C22H30N2O8, Mr = 450.48). It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 11.937(2), b = 20.913(4), c = 9.763(2) , β = 108.46(3)°, V = 2311.9(8) 3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.294 g/cm3, F(000) = 960, μ = 0.099 mm-1, R = 0.0640 and wR = 0.1464 for 4077 unique reflections with 1598 observed ones (I > 2σ(I)). It is shown that the whole molecular structure of the title compound is a twist-boat conformation, and the two double bonds have a trend of potential intramolecular reaction under high-energy irradiation.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of N-(Biphenyl-2-thiocarbamoyl)-4-(1,3-dichlorophenyl) Carboxamide

The synthesis of the title molecule was achieved by the reaction of 2,4-dichlorobenzoyl chloride with potassium thiocyanate in 1:1 molar ratio in dry acetonitrile to afford the corresponding isothiocyante in situ followed by the treatment with 2-aminobiphenyl. The structure of the target compound was established by elemental analysis, FTIR, 1H, 13 C NMR and mass spectroscopy and unequivocally confirmed by the crystallographic data. The title compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with a = 13.356(2), b = 7.0761(11), c = 20.539(3) , β = 105.723(4)°, V = 1868.5(5) 3 and Z = 4.     

Nitration of 2,2＇-Dinitro-4,4＇-biphenyldicarboxylic Acid at High Concentration of Sulfuric and Nitric Acids

Nitration of 4,4'-biphenyldicarboxylic acid(BPDC) was studied and an aromatic carboxylic acid containing four nitro groups was synthesized and characterized through elemental analysis and IR spectra.Crystal structure of TNBPDC(TNBPDC = 2,2',6,6'-tetranitro-4,4'-biphenyl dicarboxylic acid) was determined by X-ray single-crystal diffraction.The title compound(C20H20N6O14,Mr = 600.42) crystallizes in tetragonal,space group I41/a with a = 9.8774(1),b = 9.8774(1),c = 25.335(7) ,V = 2471.7(8) 3,Z = 4,Dc = 1.613 g/cm3,F(000) = 1240,μ(MoKα) = 0.142 mm-1,T = 294(2) K,the final R = 0.0797 and wR = 0.2177 for 554 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I).In this crystal,there exist a number of H-bonds which link the molecules to form a three-dimensional infinite network structure.The thermal decomposition of the title compound has been carried out through DSC and TG-DTG analyses at a heating rate of 10 ℃/min.The results indicate that the compound has high heat-resistant stability.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Antifungal Activities of 3-Methyl-1-(4-methylphenyl)-4-(N-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-aminomethyl-5-(4-methoxyphenylthio)-1H-pyrazole

The title compound 3-methyl-1-(4-methylphenyl)-4-(N-4-trifluoromethylphenyl) aminomethyl-5-(4-methoxyphenylthio)-1H-pyrazole has been synthesized via a four-step reaction and characterized by IR,1H NMR,elemental analysis and X-ray crystallography.The compound crystallizes in monoclinic,space group P21/c with a = 8.7170(15),b = 18.355(3),c = 15.292(3) ,β = 103.445(3)°,V = 2379.7(7) 3,Dc = 1.350 g/cm3,Z = 4,μ = 0.184,F(000) = 1008,and the final R = 0.0491 and wR = 0.1339 for 4160 observed reflections(I 2σ(I)).The results demonstrate that there is a face-to-face π-π stacking interaction between one benzene ring(C(19)~C(24)) and another(C(13)~C(18)) at a plane-plane distance of 3.3539 .The ring normal and vector between the ring centroids form an angle of 18.2o up to the centroid-to-centroid distance of 3.5273 .The crystal structure is stabilized by the intermolecular hydrogen bond of N(3)-H(3A)···N(2)(symmetry code:A –x+1,–y+1,–z).The preliminary biological test shows that the title compound has a moderate antifungal activity.     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Fungicidal Activity of （Z）-3,3-Dimethyl-1-（1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl）butan-2-one O-2-Chlorobenzyl Oxime Nitrate

The title compound has been synthesized by the reaction of 3,3-dimethyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-one oxime with 2-chlorobenzyl chloride, and then treated with 65～68% HNO3. Its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 14.5481(8), b = 9.3351(5), c = 13.1911(7) , β = 98.9450(10)°, Z = 4, V = 1769.67(17) 3, Mr = 369.81, Dc = 1.388 g/cm3, S = 1.06, μ = 0.247 mm-1, F(000) = 776, the final R = 0.0352 and wR = 0.0960 for 3069 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). X-ray crystal structure presents the intramolecular N–H…O hydrogen bond. The packing is nearly parallel without π-π stacking interactions between two adjacent phenyl rings and stabilized by Van der Waals force. The preliminary bioassay shows that the title compound possesses fungicidal activity against Gibberella zeae at the dosage of 25 mg/L.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a New Mononuclear Cobalt(Ⅲ) Complex with 2,2′-Dipyridylamine and Glycine as Ligands

A new mononuclear cobalt(III) complex [Co(dpa)2(Gly)](ClO4)2′4H2O was synthesized by the reaction of Co2+, glycine (gly) and 2,2′-dipyridylamine (dpa) in a methanol-water solution, and its structure was characterized by IR, EA, ES-MS and X-ray structure analysis. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n with a = 12.8795(2), b = 13.2904(2), c = 19.1104(2) , β = 109.378(1)°, V = 3085.89(8) 3, Z = 4, Mr = 746.36, Dc = 1.606 g/cm3, μ = 0.808 mm-1, F(000) = 1536, the final R = 0.0543 and wR = 0.1306 for 5393 independent reflections. The magnetic measurement of the compound at room temperature shows that it is diamagnetic and the cobalt ion is in low spin +3 oxidation state. ES-MS experiments show that the [Co(dpa)2(Gly)]2+ cation is very stable in the methanol solution.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of {4-[2-（9- Hexyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl）vinyl]phenyl} Dimethylamine

The title compound {4-[2-(9-hexyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl)vinyl]phenyl} dimethylamine has been synthesized by the well known Wittig reaction, and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 47.87(2), b = 10.222(4), c = 9.612(4) , β = 92.401(9)o, V = 4699(3) 3, Z = 8, C28H32N2, Mr = 396.56, Dc = 1.121 g/cm3, F(000) = 1712 and μ(MoKa) = 0.065 mm-1. The final R and wR are 0.0793 and 0.1983, respectively for 3524 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). In the title compound, the bond lengths are normal, and the crystal is stabilized by Van der Waals’ forces.