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1.
运用荧光及紫外-可见吸收光谱法研究了胡椒酸丁二醇单酯(简称BPM)与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的相互作用。实验结果表明,胡椒酸丁二醇单酯与BSA形成基态复合物导致BSA内源性荧光猝灭,猝灭机理主要为静态猝灭和非辐射能量转移,其猝灭速率常数为Kq为1.077×1013L/(mol.s)(25℃)、0.946×1013L/(mol.s)(37℃)。利用荧光猝灭反应测得结合常数KA为2.6×106(25℃)、3.4×106(37℃),结合位点数n为1.30(25℃)、1.33(37℃)。根据Frster能量转移理论得到结合距离r=2.92nm(25℃)、2.66nm(37℃)和能量转移效率E=0.45(25℃)、0.43(37℃)。通过热力学参数计算,确定胡椒酸丁二醇单酯与BSA的相互作用是熵增加和吉布斯自由能降低的自发过程,主要作用力是疏水作用力。  相似文献   

2.
利用荧光光谱法和紫外-可见光谱法研究了牡荆素(VT)与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)之间的相互作用.VT对BSA的荧光猝灭为动态猝灭过程,测定了不同温度下的猝灭常数;根据F(o)rster非辐射能量转移理论,计算出VT在BSA中的结合位置与色氨酸残基间的距离为2.675.nm;通过热力学参数推断出VT与BSA之间主要靠疏水作用...  相似文献   

3.
The fluorescence and ultraviolet spectroscopies were explored to study the interaction between N-confused porphyrins-edaravone diad (NCP-EDA) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) under simulative physiological condition at different temperatures. The experimental results show that the fluorescence quenching mechanism between NCP-EDA and BSA is a combined quenching (dynamic and static quenching). The binding constants, binding sites and the corresponding thermodynamic parameters (ΔG, ΔH, and ΔS) of the interaction system were calculated at different temperatures. According to F?rster non-radiation energy transfer theory, the binding distance between NCP-EDA and BSA was calculated to be 3.63 nm. In addition, the effect of NCP-EDA on the conformation of BSA was analyzed using synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy.  相似文献   

4.
采用荧光光谱法和紫外光谱法研究了大黄酸铜配合物与牛血清白蛋白之间的相互作用.大黄酸铜配合物能显著猝灭牛血清白蛋白的内源荧光并以静态猝灭为主;计算了298 K和309 K温度下结合常数、结合位点,根据热力学参数判断大黄酸铜配合物与牛血清白蛋白之间具有较强的疏水作用力;依据F?rster的偶极-偶极非辐射能量转移理论,计算出大黄酸铜在蛋白质中结合位置与色氨酸残基间的距离为3.21 nm, 表明大黄酸铜的部分片段能够插入蛋白质分子内部;用同步荧光光谱和圆二色光谱技术探讨了大黄酸铜对牛血清白蛋白构象的影响.  相似文献   

5.
Novel bioactive imidazole derivatives were synthesized and characterized by NMR spectra, mass and CHN analysis. The interaction between the imidazole derivative and bovine serum albumin (BSA) was investigated by fluorescence and UV-vis absorption spectroscopy. The fluorescence quenching of BSA by the imidazole derivatives may be due to the formation of imidazole-BSA complex. The fluorescence quenching mechanism of BSA by imidazole was analyzed and the binding constant has been calculated. The binding distance between imidazole and BSA was obtained based on Forester's non-radiation energy transfer (FRET). The effect of some common ions on the binding constant between imidazole and BSA was also examined.  相似文献   

6.
The fluorescence and ultraviolet spectroscopy were explored to study the interaction between N-confused porphyrins (NCP) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) under imitated physiological condition. The experimental results indicated that the fluorescence quenching mechanism between BSA and NCP was static quenching procedure at low NCP concentration at 293 and 305 K or a combined quenching (static and dynamic) procedure at higher NCP concentration at 305 K. The binding constants, binding sites and the corresponding thermodynamic parameters ΔH, ΔS, and ΔG were calculated at different temperatures. The comparison of binding potency of the three NCP to BSA showed that the substituting groups in benzene ring could enhance the binding affinity. From the thermodynamic parameters, we concluded that the action force was mainly hydrophobic interaction. The binding distances between NCP and BSA were calculated using F?rster non-radiation energy transfer theory. In addition, the effect of NCP on the conformation of BSA was analyzed using synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy.  相似文献   

7.
采用荧光光谱、同步荧光光谱、紫外-可见吸收光谱及分子模拟技术研究了模拟生理条件下丽春红2R(P2R)与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的相互作用。实验结果表明,P2R-BSA体系的荧光猝灭机制为内源荧光猝灭,猝灭原因为静态猝灭和非辐射能量转移;计算了不同温度下体系的结合常数Ka及结合位点数n;根据热力学参数推断出作用力类型;求出室温下荧光给体-受体间的结合距离;同步荧光法证实丽春红2R对BSA构象未产生影响;分子模拟研究结果表明二者间的主要作用力为氢键和疏水作用力。  相似文献   

8.
Both lomefloxacin (LOM) and ofloxacin (OFL) have a powerful ability to quench the fluorescence of bovine serum albumin (BSA). The fluorescence quenching action is much stronger when the two drugs coexist. The synergism between LOM and OFL was studied using fluorescence and ultraviolet spectroscopy under imitated physiological conditions. The results show that static quenching and non-radiation energy transfer are the main reasons for the fluorescence quenching. The synergism results in both the reduction of the binding stability between drugs and BSA and an increase of the free drug concentration, which will increase the efficacy of drugs. The thermodynamic parameters at different temperatures were calculated and the binding distances r between the drugs and BSA were obtained based on Försters theory of non-radiation energy transfer. The synchronous fluorescence spectra indicated that the effect of synergism affected the conformation of BSA.  相似文献   

9.
吡蚜酮与牛血清白蛋白的相互作用   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
利用紫外吸收、荧光、同步荧光光谱及圆二色谱研究了吡蚜酮与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的相互作用. 结果发现, 吡蚜酮使BSA的紫外吸收峰强度降低, 峰位红移; BSA的特征荧光峰猝灭, 荧光猝灭常数KSV随着温度的升高而降低, 表明吡蚜酮与BSA发生了较强的相互作用, 且吡蚜酮对BSA的荧光猝灭机制属于静态猝灭. 计算了不同温度下的结合常数和结合位点数; 由van′t Hoff方程计算出体系的ΔH和ΔS值, 得出二者之间的作用力主要为氢键和范德华力; 根据非辐射能量转移理论确定了给体-受体间的结合距离r=2.4 nm. 采用同步荧光光谱和圆二色谱考察了吡蚜酮对牛血清白蛋白构象的影响.  相似文献   

10.
The interaction between imidazo[2,1-b]thiazole (IMTZ) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) was analyzed by fluorescence and ultraviolet spectroscopy at 302 and 310 K under simulative physiological conditions. The results show that IMTZ can effectively quench the intrinsic fluorescence of BSA via static and dynamic quenching. The binding constant, binding sites of IMTZ with BSA were calculated. According to the F?rster non-radiation energy transfer theory, the average binding distance between IMTZ and BSA was obtained. What's more, the synchronous fluorescence spectra indicated that the conformation of BSA has been changed. The results provided the information for the binding of IMTZ to BSA, and the influences of substituent group on the interaction were also discussed.  相似文献   

11.
The interaction between salvianic acid A sodium (SAS) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) was investigated using fluorescence and ultraviolet spectroscopy at different temperatures under imitated physiological conditions. The experimental results showed that the fluorescence of BSA was quenched by SAS through a static quenching procedure. The binding constants of SAS with BSA were 2.03, 1.17 and 0.71×10(5) L mol(-1) at 291, 298 and 305 K, respectively. Negative values of ΔG, ΔH, and ΔS indicate that the interaction between SAS and BSA is driven by hydrogen bonds and van der Waals forces. According to F?rster non-radiation energy transfer theory, the binding distance between BSA and SAS was calculated to be about 2.92 nm. The effect of SAS on the conformation of BSA was analyzed using synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy. In addition, the effect of some metal ions Cu(2+), Ca(2+), Mg(2+), and Zn(2+) on the binding constant between SAS and BSA was examined.  相似文献   

12.
利用荧光光谱、紫外-可见吸收光谱及圆二色(CD)光谱研究了模拟生理条件下的氨基己酸(ACA)与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的相互作用。 实验结果分析表明,氨基己酸对BSA的内源性荧光具有猝灭作用,属于动态猝灭过程。 计算了2种温度下ACA-BSA体系的结合常数、结合位点数及反应的热力学参数ΔG、ΔH和ΔS分别约为-21.00 kJ/mol、-0.64 kJ/mol和-72.00 kJ/(mol·K),由此推出了二者主要通过氢键和范德华力形成摩尔比为1∶1的复合物。 依据Forster非辐射能量转移理论求得二者之间的结合距离为2.3 nm。 位点取代实验指出氨基己酸主要结合在位点Site I。 CD光谱表明,氨基己酸诱导了BSA分子二级结构微变。  相似文献   

13.
杜娟 《化学研究》2007,18(2):66-68,78
应用荧光共振能量转移(FRET)技术研究了生理条件下,盐酸多赛平(DH)和牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的相互作用.结果表明DH经非辐射能量转移猝灭BSA的荧光.分析荧光猝灭光谱数据,由Stern-Volmer方程、double-reciprocal方程和热力学公式,求得20℃时该反应的标准焓变、标准熵变、标准吉布斯自由能变分别为-15.16kJ.mol-1,37.20J.mol-1.K-1,-26.06kJ.mol-1.结合反应的结合常数为4.42×104,DH在BSA分子上色氨酸残基所在区域的结合位点数为1.75,其作用距离为3.70nm.并从同步荧光光谱考察了DH对BSA构象的影响.  相似文献   

14.
The binding of isothipendyl hydrochloride (IPH) to bovine serum albumin (BSA) was investigated by fluorescence spectroscopy combined with UV-visible absorption and circular dichroism (CD) techniques under simulative physiological conditions for the first time. The quenching mechanism of fluorescence BSA by IPH was discussed. The binding parameters have been evaluated by fluorescence quenching method. The thermodynamic parameters, ΔH°, ΔS° and ΔG° calculated at different temperatures indicated that the hydrophobic force played a major role in the interaction of IPH to BSA. The distance, r between donor (BSA) and acceptor (IPH) was obtained according to the Förster's theory of non-radiation energy transfer and was found to be 2.21 nm. Experimental results showed that the α-helicity of BSA decreased from 66.4% (in free BSA) to 39.1% (in bound BSA). The effect of common ions on the binding constant was also investigated.  相似文献   

15.
Fluorescence and ultraviolet spectroscopy were used to explore the interaction between thiazolopyrimidines (TAPM) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) under imitated physiological conditions. The experimental results show that thiazolopyrimidines can quench the fluorescence of BSA through a static quenching process. The binding constants, binding sites, and thermodynamic parameters at different temperatures were calculated. The calculated results indicate that the interaction between thiazolopyrimidines and BSA is driven mainly by Van der Waals' force and hydrogen bonds. The binding distances r was obtained based on F?rster theory of non-radiation energy transfer. The comparison of binding potency of thiazolopyrimidines and BSA suggests that the substituent on the benzene ring promotes the binding process of thiazolopyrimidines and BSA.  相似文献   

16.
Binding interaction of gatifloxacin with bovine serum albumin.   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
The binding of gatifloxacin to bovine serum albumin (BSA) in aqueous solution was studied using fluorescence spectroscopy and absorbance spectra, Further, the interactions influenced by Fe3+ and Cu2+ were also explored in this work. Based on Scatchard's site-binding model and florescence quenching, practical formulas for small molecule ligands to bio-macromolecules have been proposed. The binding parameters were measured according to suggested models, and the binding distance and the transfer efficiency of energy between gatifloxacin and BSA were also obtained in view of the F?rster theory of non-radiation energy transfer. The effect of gatifloxacin on the conformation of BSA has also been analyzed using synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy.  相似文献   

17.
荧光光谱法研究茶碱与牛血清白蛋白的相互作用   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
荧光光谱法研究茶碱与牛血清白蛋白的相互作用;茶碱;牛血清白蛋白;荧光猝灭;能量转移  相似文献   

18.
The binding of sparfloxacin and bovine serum albumin(BSA) in aqueous solution was studied by means of fluorescence and absorbance spectra, and the interactions influenced by Fe^3 and Cu^2 were explored. Based on the Scatchard‘s site binding model and fluorescence quenching, practical formulas for a small molecule ligand attaching to a bio-macromolecule are proposed. The binding parameters were measured according to the suggested models, and the binding distance, the transfer efficiency of energy between sparfloxacin and BSA were obtained in view of the F6rster theory of non-radiation energy transfer. The effect of sparfloxacin on the conformation of BSA was analyzed by means of synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy.  相似文献   

19.
The interaction between 3-(4′-methylphenyl)-5-(4′-methyl-2′-sulfophenylazo) rhodanine (M4MRASP) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) was studied by using spectrofluorimetry. It was shown in fluorescence spectrums that the quenching mechanism of BSA by M4MRASP was a static quenching. Meanwhile, the binding constant and binding site numbers were calculated. The action distance (r = 8.03 nm) and energy transfer efficiency (E = 0.12) between donor (BSA) and acceptor (M4MRASP) were obtained according to the theory of Förster non-radiation energy transfer. The effect of M4MRASP on the conformation of BSA was further analyzed by using synchronous fluorescence spectrometry. A new model of the interaction between small organic molecule and biomacromolecule was established. The results offered a reference for the studies on the biological effects and action mechanism of small molecule with protein.  相似文献   

20.
The interaction between novel spiro thiazolo[3,2-a][1,3,5]triazines (NSTT) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) was investigated using fluorescence and ultraviolet spectroscopy at different temperatures (302 and 310 K) under imitated physiological conditions. The experimental results show that the fluorescence quenching mechanism between NSTT and BSA is by a static quenching mechanism. The binding constant (K a) and number of binding sites (n) between NSTT and BSA at different temperatures were obtained. Negative values of ?G°, ?H°, and ?S° indicate that the interaction between NSTT and BSA is driven by hydrogen bonds and van der Waals forces. Using the Förster non-radiation energy transfer theory, the binding distance between BSA and NSTT was calculated. These results provide valuable information on the interaction between NSTT and BSA as well as the influence of substituent groups on the interaction.  相似文献   

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