拓扑线性空间中的Drop定理与Drop性质

给出了拓扑线性空间中的一个Drop定理.利用此Drop定理,证明了拓扑线性空间中的每个序列紧凸集具有Drop性质;每个可数紧闭凸集具有拟Drop性质.而且结出了拓扑线性空间中Drop性质和拟Drop性质的序列流特征.也讨论了Drop性质和拟Drop性质与泛函取极值之间的联系.     

Generalized integral operators and Schwartz kernel type theorems

In analogy to the classical Schwartz kernel theorem, we show that a large class of linear mappings admits integral kernels in the framework of Colombeau generalized functions. To do this, we introduce new spaces of generalized functions with slow growth and the corresponding adapted linear mappings. Finally, we show that, in some sense, Schwartz' result is contained in our main theorem.     

QUANTITATIVE THEOREM AND SATURATION THEOREM FOR MULTIVARIATE RANDOMFUNCTIONS

1IntroductionSincetheapproximationaboutpositivelinearoperatorscanbenaturallyinterpretedasthecorrespondingtopicsinprobabilitytheoryswecanuseprobabilitymethodtoconstructorsolvetherelatedproblem([1],[2]).Meanwhile,thetechniquesandidealsusedinapproximationtheorycanbeusedtodealwithsomequestionsinprobabilitytheory,especiallytodiscussthelimittheoryandtoestimatetheconvergentrates.Recently,M.WebastudiedthecentrallimittheorybyusingKorovkintheoryinapproximationtheory([1],[2]).Correspondingtoclassofgene…     

Mean-Value Theorem with Small Subdifferentials

We prove a mean-value theorem for lower semicontinuous functions on a large class of Banach spaces which contains the class of Asplund spaces, in particular reflexive Banach spaces and Banach spaces with a separable dual. It involves the lower subdifferential (or contingent subdifferential) and the Fréchet subdifferentials, which are among the smallest subdifferentials known to date. It follows that the estimates which it provides require weak assumptions and are accurate. When the function is locally Lipschitzian, we get a simple statement which refines the Lebourg mean-value theorem.     

On alternative theorems and necessary conditions for efficiency

In this article, we establish theorems of the alternative for a system described by inequalities, equalities and a set inclusion, which are generalizations of Tucker's classical theorem of the alternative, and develop Kuhn–Tucker necessary conditions for efficiency to mathematical programs in normed linear spaces involving inequality, equality and set constraints with positive Lagrange multipliers of all the components of objective functions.     

A general two-function minimax theorem

A two-function minimax theorem is proved. In this result, the concavity-convexity conditions of both functions involve monotone transforms and mixing of functional values, and the ＂w- upwardness/w-downwardness＂ conditions; both spaces are required to be compact topological spaces but without linear structure. By this result, an open question proposed by Forgo and Joo in 1998 is answered.     

A pseudospectral mapping theorem

The pseudospectrum has become an important quantity for analyzing stability of nonnormal systems. In this paper, we prove a mapping theorem for pseudospectra, extending an earlier result of Trefethen. Our result consists of two relations that are sharp and contains the spectral mapping theorem as a special case. Necessary and sufficient conditions for these relations to collapse to an equality are demonstrated. The theory is valid for bounded linear operators on Banach spaces. For normal matrices, a special version of the pseudospectral mapping theorem is also shown to be sharp. Some numerical examples illustrate the theory.

     

拓扑线性空间中的Drop定理和Phelps引理以及Ekeland变分原理

将Phelps引理, Ekeland变分原理, Pareto有效性定理推广到拓扑线性空间,同时证明了这三个定理与郑喜印证明的拓扑线性空间中的Drop定理彼此等价．     

乘积Banach空间中等式约束向量极值问题的最优性必要条件

本文利用Banach空间中的隐函数定理和序线性拓扑空间中对于次似凸向量值映射的择一定理,得出了乘积Banach空间中具有等式约束向量极值问题的若干最优性必要条件.     

Ekeland's variational principle, minimax theorems and existence of nonconvex equilibria in complete metric spaces

In this paper, we introduce the concept of τ-function which generalizes the concept of w-distance studied in the literature. We establish a generalized Ekeland's variational principle in the setting of lower semicontinuous from above and τ-functions. As applications of our Ekeland's variational principle, we derive generalized Caristi's (common) fixed point theorems, a generalized Takahashi's nonconvex minimization theorem, a nonconvex minimax theorem, a nonconvex equilibrium theorem and a generalized flower petal theorem for lower semicontinuous from above functions or lower semicontinuous functions in the complete metric spaces. We also prove that these theorems also imply our Ekeland's variational principle.     

局部凸空间中的Drop定理,Phelps引理和Ekeland变分原理的推广

在局部凸空间框架下,我们利用Drop定理,Phelps引理和Ekeland变分原理的赋范线性空间的形式对其分别进行了推广.并且阐述了这些定理之间以及和它们赋范线性空间的形式之间是等价的.     

An intersection theorem in L-convex spaces with applications

A new intersection theorem is obtained in L-convex spaces without linear structure. As its applications, a fixed point theorem, a maximal element theorem, a coincidence theorem, some new minimax inequalities and a saddle point theorem are given in L-convex spaces. Our results generalize many known theorems in the literature.     

平移空间的线性结构

本文证明了在平移空间上可利用距离在一定条件下构作出线性结构,引入了次范整线性空间的概念,还证明了平移空间是次范整线性空间当且仅当它的平移群是Abel群.泛函分析学中的有界线性算子定理,Hahn-Banach定理以及共鸣定理都可以移植于次范整线性空间之中.     

An approximate Herbrand’s theorem and definable functions in metric structures

We develop a version of Herbrand's theorem for continuous logic and use it to prove that definable functions in infinite‐dimensional Hilbert spaces are piecewise approximable by affine functions. We obtain similar results for definable functions in Hilbert spaces expanded by a group of generic unitary operators and Hilbert spaces expanded by a generic subspace. We also show how Herbrand's theorem can be used to characterize definable functions in absolutely ubiquitous structures from classical logic.     

序线性空间中向量极值问题的最优性条件

本文在序线性空间中建立了广义次似凸映射下的择一定理,运用此定理,得出一类向量极值问题的最优性条件.     

非紧致一秩Riemann对称空间上的中心极限定理

我们在本文中研究非紧致一秩Ｒｉｅｍａｎｎ对称空间上初等球函数的渐近表示,并利用Ｌｏｈｏｕｅ Ｎ．和Ｒｙｃｈｎｅｒ Ｔｈ．得到的热核表达式,建立起这类空间上的非欧中心极限定理,所得结果包含了Ｔｅｒｒａｓ的定理作为其特例．     

THE EXTENSION THEOREM OF-LINEAR RANDOM FUNCTIONALS AND ITS APPLICATIONS

The extension theorem for linear random functionals in linear apaces is proved. And the representation theorem for bounded linear random functionals and the continuous linear random functionals are studied     

On existence of periodic solutions for gradient systems with applications

In this paper we prove the existence of periodic solutions for gradient systems in finite and infinite dimensional spaces. The techniques of the proofs are based on the application of a global inverse functions theorem, the Schäefer fixed point theorem and the Faedou–Galerkin method. We apply our results in order to solve nonlinear reaction–diffusion equations with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions.     

Sum theorems for monotone operators and convex functions

In this paper, we derive sufficient conditions for the sum of two or more maximal monotone operators on a reflexive Banach space to be maximal monotone, and we achieve this without any renorming theorems or fixed-point-related concepts. In the course of this, we will develop a generalization of the uniform boundedness theorem for (possibly nonreflexive) Banach spaces. We will apply this to obtain the Fenchel Duality Theorem for the sum of two or more proper, convex lower semicontinuous functions under the appropriate constraint qualifications, and also to obtain additional results on the relation between the effective domains of such functions and the domains of their subdifferentials. The other main tool that we use is a standard minimax theorem.

     

Komlós Theorem for Unbounded Random Sets

We present the Komlós theorem for multivalued functions whose values are closed (possibly unbounded) convex subsets of a separable Banach space. Komlós theorem can be seen as a generalization of the SLLN for it deals with a sequence of integrable multivalued functions that do not have to be identically distributed nor independent. The Artstein–Hart SLLN for random sets with values in Euclidean spaces is derived from the main result. Finally, since the main theorem concerns multifunctions whose values are allowed to be unbounded, we can restate it in terms of normal integrands (random lower semicontinuous functions).