关于直积n_1×n_2×…×n_k的哈密顿圈及哈密顿分解(英文)

设n1≤n2≤…≤nk是正整数，D=Cn1×Cn2×…Cnk。是有向圈的直积．在本文中，我们证明了如果ni|nk（1≤i≤k—1），则D含有哈密根图．当n1=n2＝…＝nk时，我们进一步得到D含有[k／2]个弧不交的哈密顿圈．作为副产品，我们推出当是哈密顿有向图时×也是哈密顿有向图．     

Toda-Smith谱同伦群的具有第六滤子的新非平凡元素族

当p≥7,n ≥ 3时,本文找到一个永久循环(φhn)″=φ"*(hn)′∈Ext2,pnq+2q-1A(H*L∧K,H*K),它在Adams谱序列中收敛到[∑pnq+2q-3K,L∧K]的一个非零元素,由Adams分解得到η"n,2∈[∑pnq+2q-1K,E2∧L∧K],使得(b2∧1L∧K)η"n,2=(φhn)″,进而得到f∈[∑pnq+(3p2+3p+4)q-5S,K]并且它具有第六滤子.     

球面S~(n+1)(1)中的紧致2-调和超曲面

本文得到了S~(n+1)(1)中2-调和超曲面的一些结果.首先,我们将J.Simons的Pinching定理推广到2-调和超曲面上.当n=2,3时,我们还给出了它们的分类;其次,我们证明了S~3(1)中常平均曲率曲面的Pinching定理并得到了它们的分类;最后,我们给出了S~(n+1)(1)(n≤10)中具有非负截曲率的2-调和超曲面的分类;     

大型对称不定箭形线性方程组的分解方法

1 引言 首先考虑2×2矩阵 显然当k>1/2时,矩阵K是对称正定的,且K可以分解成Cholesky因子:当k=1/2时,K为奇异矩阵;而当k<1/2时,K为对称不定矩阵,这时K有广义Cholesky分解式:并且这种分解是稳定的,一般地我们给出定义 定义1.1 设有矩阵K∈R~((m+n)×(m+n)),若总存在排列矩阵P∈R~((m+n)×(m+n))和对称正定矩阵H∈R~(m×n)、G∈R(m×m)使得则称矩阵K为对称拟定(Symmetric quasidefinite)矩阵。     

关于完全t部图的色唯一性

设P(G,λ)是图的色多项式。如果对任意使P(G,λ)=P(H,λ)的图H都与G同构,则称图G是色唯一图.这里通过比较t 1色类的色划分数目,讨论了由Koh和Teo在文献[1]中提出的问题(若|ni-nj|≤2,当min(n1,n2,…,nt)充分大时,完全t部图K(n1,n2,…,nt)是否是色唯一图?)。改进了文献[5]中的结果。证明了若Σ1≤i≤ta2i=T,min{n a1,n a2,…,nt at,n-1}≥(T 1)/2,则K(n a1,n a2,…,n at)是色唯一图(其中ai是实数,n ai是正整数)。从而证明了若|ni-nj|≤k(i,j=1,2,…,t),min{n1,n2,…,nt}≥tk2/8 1,则K(n1,n2,…,nt)是色唯一图。     

Dn补图的色唯一性

利用伴随多项式来讨论图的着色唯一性是近二十年来出现的新方法．用Pn表示有n个顶点的路．Dn表示把K3的一个顶点与Pn-2的一个一度顶点重迭后得到的图．该文推广了相关文献的结论,得到D^-n色唯一当且仅当n≠4且n≠8．彻底解决了这类图的色性．     

关于Q(√/4k2x+1)的理想类群的循环子群

设d,a,k,n是适合4k2n+1 =da2, k>1, n>2, d无平方因子的正整数;又设C(K)和h(K)分别是实二次域K=Q(√d)的理想类群和类数.本文证明了:当a<0.5k0.56n时,则h(K)≡0(mod n)和C(K)必有n阶循环子群.     

关于完全3-部图K1,6,n的交叉数

早在上世纪五十年代,Zarankiewicz猜想完全2-部图Km,n(m≤n)的交叉数为[m/2][m-1/2][n/2][n-1/2](对任意实数x,[x]表示不超过x的最大整数)．目前这一猜想的正确只证明了当m≤6时成立．本文主要证明了若Zarankiewicz猜想对m=7成立,则完全3-部图K1,6,n的交叉数为9[n/2][n-1/2] 6[n/2]．     

SG类图簇的伴随多项式的因式分解及色性分析

设G是任意的P阶连通图，V(G)={V1，V2，…，Vp}，Sn 1是具有度序列(n，1，1，…，1)的．n 1阶星图．令(ψ)^G(i）(n，P)表示图G的第i个顶点与Sn 1的n度点重迭后得到的图；Srp 1^G（i）表示rG的每个分支的第i个顶点依次与Sr 1的r个1度点重迭后得到的图，这里n≥1，P≥2，1≤i≤P．我们通过研究图的伴随多项式的因式分解，证明了两个图簇Srp 1^G(i）U（r-1)K1与(r-1)GUψG(i)(r,P)的补图是色等价的，但它们均不是色唯一的，从而推广了张秉儒证明的文[14]中的定理1。     

一类Kn-同胚图色等价类的结构特征

用K（s，n）表示完全图Kn的一条边被长为s（s≥2）的路Ps＋1替代后得到的图．对n≥7，且n-2为素数，刻画了色等价类【K（s，n）]中图的结构特征，进一步，证明了任意任意n≥7，且n-2为素数，K（2，n），K（3，n）是色唯一的．     

A REPRESENTATION FORMULA RELATED TO SCHR(O)DINGER OPERATORS

Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.     

On a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments in higher order Wiener chaoses

We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.     

On a class of Riemann surfaces

It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.     

CONTENTS OF VOLUME 30

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Instructions for contributions

正Applied Mathematics-A Journal of Chinese Universities,Series B(Appl.Math.J.Chinese Univ.,Ser.B)is a comprehensive applied mathematics journal jointly sponsored by Zhejiang University,China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,and Springer-Verlag.It is a quarterly journal with     

Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications Guide for Authors

正Journal overview:Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications(JMRA),formerly Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition(JMRE)created in 1981,one of the transactions of China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,is a home for original research papers of the highest quality in all areas of mathematics with applications.The target audience comprises:pure and applied mathematicians,graduate students in broad fields of sciences and technology,scientists and engineers interested in mathematics.     

Staircase transportation problems with superadditive rewards and cumulative capacities

A cumulative-capacitated transportation problem is studied. The supply nodes and demand nodes are each chains. Shipments from a supply node to a demand node are possible only if the pair lies in a sublattice, or equivalently, in a staircase disjoint union of rectangles, of the product of the two chains. There are (lattice) superadditive upper bounds on the cumulative flows in all leading subrectangles of each rectangle. It is shown that there is a greatest cumulative flow formed by the natural generalization of the South-West Corner Rule that respects cumulative-flow capacities; it has maximum reward when the rewards are (lattice) superadditive; it is integer if the supplies, demands and capacities are integer; and it can be calculated myopically in linear time. The result is specialized to earlier work of Hoeffding (1940), Fréchet (1951), Lorentz (1953), Hoffman (1963) and Barnes and Hoffman (1985). Applications are given to extreme constrained bivariate distributions, optimal distribution with limited one-way product substitution and, generalizing results of Derman and Klein (1958), optimal sales with age-dependent rewards and capacities.To our friend, Philip Wolfe, with admiration and affection, on the occasion of his 65th birthday.Research was supported respectively by the IBM T.J. Watson and IBM Almaden Research Centers and is a minor revision of the IBM Research Report [6].