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本文主要论述CCD摄像机光学惯性稳像跟踪头稳像系统光路选择、方框原理图,以及主要技术参数分析和总体设计应注意的问题。光学惯性稳像跟踪头为通用组件,不仅可用于CCD摄像机之前,还可用于照相机、电影机、摄像机、热像仪等仪器之前,有广阔的应用前景。 相似文献
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本文主要探讨大型光学惯性稳定跟踪仪器稳像精度或瞄准线稳定精度测试原理方案设想及其框图、稳像精度计算公式及本测试系统的关键技术。 相似文献
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基于稳像理论的空间光学遥感像移补偿的分析与计算 总被引:9,自引:4,他引:5
动态光学是研究光学系统及元件动态成像特性的一门学科。稳像系统是动态光学系统的重要组成部分。稳像系统是为了维持图像的稳定、清晰,要求光学组元件按规定的要求做相对运动,从而实现图像的最终稳定、清晰。空间遥感成像的分析对于遥感器的运用至关重要。基于稳像理论——动态光学理论,进行了空间遥感器的成像面像移分析,分析结果与采用齐次坐标变换方法所得结论一致,不但证明通过齐次坐标变换方法得出的结果是正确的,而且说明采用动态光学的稳像理论解决以上问题物理概念更清楚,计算简便。同时对于类似的运动光学系统,稳像理论也具有很好的适用性。 相似文献
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用于实时数字稳像的灰度投影算法研究 总被引:15,自引:4,他引:11
基于灰度投影算法构建了一个实时数字图像稳定系统,阐述了灰度投影算法应用于数字稳像的基本问题.深入分析和研究了算法在稳像系统中的中值滤波、区域选择、参考帧选择等优化问题.该系统的硬件由振动平台、光学镜头、CCD、图像采集卡和计算机构成;软件编程基于DirectShow平台,通过Visual C++实现.通过对稳像试验结果的定量评价与分析表明,该灰度投影稳像算法具有简捷、快速、准确的特征,是实现摄像机实时数字稳像的一种切实可行的方法. 相似文献
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采用密度泛函理论(DFT)较为系统地研究了给、吸电子取代基对8-羟基喹啉锂(Liq)光电性能的影响。研究结果表明:不同取代基与母体形成不同的共轭,取代基—CN、—OCH3很好地参与了整个π体系共轭,对体系性质影响较大;吸电子基—CF3、—CN、—Cl在5-位取代都使Liq的最高占据轨道(HOMO)、最低空轨道(LUMO)能级降低;给电子基—CH3、—CH3CH2CH2、—OCH3在5-位取代都使Liq的LUMO、HOMO升高,带隙减小,给电性越强,影响越显著;—CN在5-位取代,显著增加了Liq的电子亲和势,降低了电子重组能,使电子更易于注入和传输。与Liq及其它衍生物相比,5-CN-Liq是一种更好的电子注入和传输材料。 相似文献
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采用分子动力学模拟的方法研究了CaO-Al2O3-SiO2系玻璃的微观结构,发现Ca/Al=1/2时CaO-Al2O3-SiO2系玻璃(网硅酸盐体系)并不像传统理论认为的那样是一个完整的三维网络,而是存在一定量的非桥氧,从而从理论上进一步证实了Stebins等人的实验结果.同时也发现不同的Ca/Al比对Si和Al键接方式产生重要影响,在Ca/Al>1/2时,Al比Si容易成为网络的中间体,其首先插入网络体中间;在Ca/Al<1/2时,Si比Al容易成为网络中间体.虽然在能量上Al—O—Si占有扰势,但当Ca/Al从大于1/2变化到小于1/2时,仍有部分Al—O—Si转变成Al—O—Al和Si—O—Si,丰富了Al自回避规则的内容.
关键词:
2O3-SiO2')" href="#">CaO-Al2O3-SiO2
玻璃
微观结构
分子动力学 相似文献
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Generating Li-Yorke chaos in a stable continuous-time T-S fuzzy model via time-delay feedback control
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This paper investigates the chaotification problem of a stable continuous-time T-S fuzzy system.A simple nonlinear state time-delay feedback controller is designed by parallel distributed compensation technique.Then,the asymptotically approximate relationship between the controlled continuous-time T-S fuzzy system with time-delay and a discrete-time T-S fuzzy system is established.Based on the discrete-time T-S fuzzy system,it proves that the chaos in the discretetime T-S fuzzy system satisfies the Li-Yorke definition by choosing appropriate controller parameters via the revised Marotto theorem.Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed chaotic anticontrol method is verified by a practical example. 相似文献
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A. V. Korjenevsky T. S. Tuykin 《Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics》2008,72(1):89-92
Physical principles of electric field tomography—a contactless method making it possible to obtain, using a quasi-static electric field, information about the spatial distribution of the conductivity and permittivity of an object—are considered. Features of this method are discussed, a planar system is simulated, and the results obtained are analyzed. 相似文献
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P. Struk T. Pustelny K. Gołaszewska E. Kamińska M. A. Borysiewicz M. Ekielski A. Piotrowska 《Opto-Electronics Review》2013,21(4):376-381
This paper presents the results of investigations concerning input-output systems of an electromagnetic wave in the visible and near visible spectrum for their application in structures of integrated optics. The input-output structures used in described planar optical waveguides are in a form of prism and grating couplers. The first part of the paper contains numerical analysis of grating couplers aiming at an optimization of their geometrical parameters, strictly — the depth of the grooves in the grating coupler. The second part presents the practical realization, as well as experimental tests of the planar optical waveguide with the hybrid input-output system. As the input system of the electromagnetic wave, a prism coupler was used, and in the case of the output system — a photonic structure with grating coupler was applied. The investigated planar wave guides with the input-output structures were made of a wide energy band gap semiconductor — zinc oxide (ZnO). 相似文献
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Inder P. Batra Leonard Kleinman 《Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena》1984,33(3):175-241
A critical review of the oxygen—aluminum system is presented. The primary emphasis concerns the electronic properties of aluminum surfaces exposed to oxygen. The chemisorption and oxidation aspects are considered. Cluster and slab model calculations are discussed fully and the results are related to relevant experimental data. Some of the unresolved issues are listed. A comprehensive guide to the oxygen—aluminum literature is provided. 相似文献
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A system “reference generator — spatial filter-collimator — power amplifier based on copper vapor laser” is considered. The proposed system is adapted for microprocessing and provides production of a high-quality laser beam with a divergence of θ = 0.09 mrad, pulse duration of 20 ns, and an average power of 20 W. The possibility is shown to obtain any preset sequence of pulses during processing. 相似文献
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高压下正己醇的拉曼光谱研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用碳化硅压腔在25 ℃和163.4~793.4 MPa条件下对正己醇进行了拉曼光谱研究。发现在163.4~767.6 MPa压力下正己醇性质稳定,没有相变发生。在此压力条件下,CH对称伸缩振动和反对称伸缩振动的波峰都随着压力的增大而向高波数偏移,拉曼位移与压力的关系分别为ν2 876=0.009 1P+2 875.1和ν2 931=0.005 7P+2 930.5。到793.4 MPa压力条件下出现了结冰现象。在前人资料的基础上,对甲醇、乙醇和正己醇等醇类的高压性质进行了对比,发现CH对称伸缩振动的波峰偏移与压力的关系不受CC键的影响,即与碳原子数无关。 相似文献
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HIRFL-CSR工程对CSRe冷却装置电子冷却部分的控制系统在实时性和可靠性方面提出了非常高的要求。 电子冷却工作环境复杂, 各种干扰难以预测。 从电子冷却的控制系统改进出发, 以实现电子冷却的自动调束为目标, 以高端FPGA和ARM嵌入式系统为基础, 采用P2P通讯技术和神经元网络算法来实现对电子冷却的自动控制。 该控制系统对电子冷却控制的完善提供了先进的硬件平台和软件实现方案。 In the HIRFL-CSR project,it needs the high performance requirement in real time and reliability for the control system of CSRe’s cooling equipment——Cooler. Simultaneously, the running environment of the Cooler is very complex and it is difficult to predict various kinds of interference. To solve these problems, we focus on the improvement on the control system of the Cooler. The high performance FPGA and ARM embedded systems are used to realize the beam commissioning automatically,and the P2P(Peer to peer) technology and the neural network algorithm are adopted to implement the automatic control of the Cooler. The system provides the advanced hardware platform and the design proposal for the cooling control system. 相似文献