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1 INTRODUCTION Benzimidazole is an interesting heterocyclic ring because it is present in various naturally occurring drugs, such as omeprazole, astemizole and emedastine difumarate[1]. The efficacy of substituted benzimidazoles in the treatment of parasitic infections is well known[2~4], and the pharmacophores in parasitic chemotherapy are established by benzimidazole-substituted moieties. Bis(2-benzimidazoles) and some substituted bis- (benzimi-dazol-2-yl) alkanes have attracted much… 相似文献
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A simple and effective procedure for the enantioselective synthesis of (R)- and (S)-moprolol was described. The key step was the asymmetric synthesis of enantiopure (R)- and (S)-guaifenesin, which were synthesized from enantioenriched (R)-3-chloro-l,2-propanediol and (S)-epichlorohydrin via kinetics of hydrolysis resolution of racemic epichlorohydrin by chiral Salen-Co^Ⅲ complex. The e.e. values of both the optical compounds were above 98%, and the chemical structures of the target compounds were confirmed by ^1H NMR, ^13C NMR, IR, and MS. 相似文献
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The non-isothermal degradation kinetics of N,N'-di(diethoxythiophosphoryl)-1,4-phenylenediamine in N2 was studied by TG-DTG techniques.The kinetic parameters,including the activation energy and pre-exponential factor of the degradation process for the title compound were calculated by means of the Kissinger and Flynn-Wall-Ozawa(FWO)method and the thermal degradation mechanism of the title compound was also studied with the Satava-Sestak methods.The results indicate that the activation energy and pre-exponential factor are 152.61 kJ/mol and 9.06×101 4s -1with the Kissinger method and 154.08 kJ/mol with the Flynn-Wall-Ozawa method,respectively.It has been shown that the degradation of the title compound follows a kinetic model of one-dimensional diffusion or parabolic law,the kinetic function is G(α)=α2and the reaction order is n=2. 相似文献
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SONG Xiu-Mei WANG Zhao-Yang MO Yang-Qing MAO Zheng-Zhou 《结构化学》2009,(5):537-540
The title compound, N,N'-bis-[3-chloro-5-S-(l-menthyloxy)-2(5H)-4-furanon-yl]- propane-l,3-diamine (C31H48Cl2N2O6, Mr = 615.61), has been synthesized and characterized by IR, 1H NMR, MS, elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group C2 with a = 16.1091(4), b = 11.1880(3), c = 19.2854(5) A, β = 106.297(2)°, V = 3336.12(15) A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.226 mg/m3,μ = 0.237 mm^-1, F(000) = 1320, the final R = 0.0531 and wR = 0.0700 for 2760 observed reflections (I 〉 2σ(I)). X-ray analysis reveals that the title compound possesses four rings: two chiral five-membered furanone rings and two six-membered cyclohexane rings with chair conformation, containing eight chiral centers: C2(S), C3(R), C5(R), C10(S), C18(S), C21(R), C22(S) and C25(R). The structure is stabilized by N-H…O hydrogen bonding interaction. 相似文献
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A. Davoodnia M. Bakavoli M. Soleimany H. Behmadi 《中国化学快报》2008,19(6):685-688
A new one-pot neat synthesis of some 5-aryl-2,4-dihydro-3H- 1,2,4-triazol-3-ones through cyclocondensation of ethyl carbazate with aryl nitriles catalyzed by DMAP as an efficient and basic nucleophilic catalyst is described. 相似文献
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The title compound was synthesized by the reaction of 4-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzyl)-2-aminothiazole with 2,6-difluorobenzoic acid. The crystal structure of the title compound, C21H19ClF2N2OS, was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to the triclinic system, space group Pbca with a = 12.6479(13), b = 13.1204(13), c = 14.1341(15), Z = 4, V = 2011.5(4)3, Mr = 420.89, Dc = 1.390 g/cm3, S = 1.023, μ = 0.326 mm-1, F(000) = 872, the final R = 0.0365 and wR = 0.0880 for 6101 observed reflections(I 2σ(I)), and R = 0.0507, wR = 0.0978 for 7779 independent reflections. X-ray crystal structure displays that the hydrogen bonding interactions observed link the molecules to form a dimeric unit. The preliminary biological test of the title compound shows good antitumor activity, with IC50 of 0.046 μmol/mL against the Hela cell line. 相似文献
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The deprotection of 1,3-dibenzyl-5-(N,N-dimethylamino)-6-phenyl-ethyluracil I was investigated.A practical,regioselective N3 deprotection of compound I was performed with excellent yield using cyclohexene as a hydrogen donor. 相似文献
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A new family of the end-capped 5-(N,N-dimethylamino)naphthylethynyl chains were synthesized, as terminal acetylenes or poly(yne) structures, by heterocoupling between 5-iodo-N,N-dimethylnaphthalen-1-amine and 2-methyl-3-butyn-2-ol or 4-(5-iodo-1-naphthyl)-2-methyl-3-butyn-2-ol, catalyzed by the palladium-copper system. Catalytic homocoupling of the terminal acetylenes, affords to 1,4-dinaphthyl-1,3-butadiyne nanostructures. X-ray diffraction analysis of 1,4-di(α-naphthyl)-1,3-butadiyne shows that the naphthalene rings are in the anti configuration along the acetylene axis. All the conjugated compounds show an important fluorescent emission radiation. 相似文献
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M. G. Voronkov N. F. Lazareva G. G. Efremova V. P. Baryshok 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》1995,44(2):375-377
The reactions of aminoalkylethoxysilanes and 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxa-6-aza-2-silacyclooctane with 2-(chlormethyl)thiophene and its 5-chloroderivative lead to the correspondingN-(2-thenyl) derivatives. TheN-methyl-N-(2-thenyl)aminomethyltriethoxysilane and 5-chlorothyenyl derivative formed are converted by triethanolamine into silatranes.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 2, pp. 384–386, February, 1995. 相似文献
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5-氨基双四唑富氮配位化合物的合成、结构及其对高氯酸铵的热分解影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
水热条件下合成了两个5-氨基双四唑配位化合物Cu(bta)(bpy)(H2O)(1)和Pb2(bta)2(en)2.4H2O(2)(H2bta=5-氨基双四唑,bpy=2,2′-联吡啶,en=乙二胺),并借助单晶X-射线衍射技术对其结构进行了表征。在配合物1中,5-氨基双四唑配体以双齿螯合模式与铜离子配位形成离散的分子,并通过H键作用进一步形成了三维的超分子结构。在配合物2中,强的R22(8)氢键环作用将双核的Pb2(bta)2(en)2单元连接成一维的链,这些链通过与水分子氢键作用被进一步组装成三维的超分子结构。另外,通过DSC技术探究了它们作为添加剂对高氯酸铵的热分解催化影响。研究发现,铅基化合物2的催化效果较铜基化合物1要好。 相似文献
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合成和表征了5个螺旋配位聚合物{[Cu(Hbpma)(H2O)4]2(SO4)3·3.5H2O}n (1)、{[Ni(Hbpma)(H2O)4]4(SO4)6·10.75H2O}n (2)、{[Mn(Hbpma)(H2O)4](SO4)1.5·3H2O}n (3)、{[Zn(Hbpma)(H2O)4]4(SO4)6·4H2O·4CH3OH}n (4)和{[Cu(Hbpma)2(H2O)2](SO4)2·9H2O}n (5),其中bpma代表N,N'-双(3-吡啶甲基)胺。晶体结构分析表明配合物1~4为一维链状结构,配合物5为二维层状结构,其中金属离子由质子化的bpma配体桥连。值得注意的是,采取反-反式构象的柔性bpma配体使得配合物1和2为假螺旋链结构,配合物3和4为螺旋链结构,配合物5为螺旋层结构。同时研究了配合物的磁性和热稳定性。 相似文献
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S. G. Dzhavakhishvili N. Yu. Gorobets V. N. Chernenko V. I. Musatov S. M. Desenko 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2008,57(2):422-427
An efficient method for the synthesis of novel 3-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)-7,8-dihydroquinoline-2,5(1H,6H)-diones from various 2-dimethylaminomethylidenecyclohexane-1,3-diones, (1,3-thiazol-2-yl)acetonitriles, and dimethylformamide
dimethyl acetal was developed. These transformations proceeded through intermediate 2-[2-(4-aryl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)-2-cyanoethenyl]-3-oxocyclohex-1-en-1-olates.
They were isolated as piperidinium salts and used in further heterocyclization reactions with aromatic amines, giving novel
1-aryl-3-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)-7,8-dihydroquinoline-2,5(1H,6H)-diones. These compounds were also obtained by preparative three-step “one pot” synthesis under controlled microwave irradiation.
Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 2, pp. 412–417, February, 2008. 相似文献
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M. T. Omar K. A. Kandeel A. S. A. Youssef 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》1995,126(4):439-446
Summary 3-Aryl-, 3-benzyl-, and 3H-5-(2-aryl-2-oxoethyl)-2-thioxo-4-oxo-1,3-thiazolidines3a–h react with bromine in acetic acid solution to give mixtures of the respective 5-aroylmethylene (E) and (Z) diastereomeric derivatives5 and6. They contain more than 85% of the (E)-diastereomers along with some pure isomers. The intermediacy of the 5-bromo derivatives4 is proven and a plausible route of the reaction is presented. Structures of compounds3–6 are evidenced by analytical and spectral data.
Das Verhältnis von (E)- und (Z)-Isomeren bei der Reaktion von 5-(2-Aryl-2-oxomethyl)-2-thioxo-4-oxo-1,3-thiazolidinen mit Brom
Zusammenfassung 3-Aryl-, 3-Benzyl- und 3H-5-(2-Aryl-2-oxoethyl)-2-thioxo-4-oxo-1,3-thiazolidine3a–h reagieren mit Brom in essigsaurer Lösung zu Gemischen der entsprechenden diastereomeren 5-Arylmethylen-Derivate ((E) und (Z))5 und6. Sie enthalten mehr als 85% des (E)-Diastereomeren. Die intermediäre Natur der 5-Brom-Derivate4 wird bewiesen; ein Reaktionsweg wird vorgeschlagen. Die Strukturen der Verbindungen3–6 werden durch analytische und spektroskopische Daten abgesichert.相似文献
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