On approximation of smooth functions from null spaces of optimal linear differential operators with constant coefficients

For a real valued function f defined on a finite interval I we consider the problem of approximating f from null spaces of differential operators of the form Ln(ψ) = n ∑ k=0 akψ(k), where the constant coefficients ak ∈ R may be adapted to f . We prove that for each f ∈ C(n)(I), there is a selection of coefficients {a1, ,an} and a corresponding linear combination Sn( f ,t) = n ∑ k=1 bkeλkt of functions ψk(t) = eλkt in the nullity of L which satisfies the following Jackson’s type inequality: f (m) Sn(m )( f ,t) ∞≤ |an|2n|Im|1/1q/ep|λ|λn|n|I||nm1 Ln( f ) p, where |λn| = mka x|λk|, 0 ≤ m ≤ n 1, p,q ≥ 1, and 1p + q1 = 1. For the particular operator Mn(f) = f + 1/(2n) f(2n) the rate of approximation by the eigenvalues of Mn for non-periodic analytic functions on intervals of restricted length is established to be exponential. Applications in algorithms and numerical examples are discussed.     

B值移动平均过程的Strassen重对数律

设 {ε,εt;t∈ Z}是 iid的 B值随机变量序列 ,{ aj;j∈ Z}是一个实数列 ,满足 ∞j=-∞|aj|<∞ .记 Xt= ∞j=-∞ajεt-j,Sn = nt=1Xt.对 p≥ 1 ,本文研究了n-1 -( p/ 2 ) (2 L2 n) -( p/ 2 ) ni=1 ‖ Si‖p 及 n-1 -( p/ 2 ) (2 L2 n) -( p/ 2 ) ni=0 ‖ Sn- Si‖ p的渐进性质 ,使得 Strassen(1 964)及 Chen(1 994)的一些结果得到推广 .     

單葉函數的係數與開始多項式

<正> 以fk(z)表單位圓內的K次對稱單葉全純函數,亦即fk(z)=z+a_I~((k))z~(k+1)+a_2~((k))z~(2k+1)+…,|z|<1.以S_k表此種函數之全體.特別,書S以代S_1.     

开拓劳宾生和戈鲁辛的几个定理

<正> 1.设 p 次对称函数(?)在单位圆|z|<1中是正则的单叶的,此种函数的全体成一函数族 S_p.当p=1时,简讯 S_1为 S.设ω=f(z)∈S_p 映照|z|<1于 W 面上时,其像关于原点成星形,此种 f(z)成 S_p 之一子族S_p.设 f(z)∈S_p,     

WEIGHTED AVERAGE OF DIRICHLET KERNELS FOR VILENKIN-LIKE SYSTEM

For Vilenkin-like system, the authors define a new operator H*f := supn |Hnf|, where Hnf is the weighted average for partial sums, and prove that H* is of type (Hp* (Gm), Lp(Gm)) for all 1/2 < p ≤∞. As a consequence, the authors prove the operator S*f := supn |Snf| is of type (p, p) for 1 < p < ∞, where Snf is the n-partial sum.     

Explicit Formulas of the Bergman Kernel for Some Reinhardt Domains

In this paper we obtain the closed forms of some hypergeometric functions. As an application, we obtain the explicit forms of the Bergman kernel functions for Reinhardt domains \(\{|z_3|^{\lambda } < |z_1|^{2p} + |z_2|^2, \ |z_1|^{2p} + |z_2|^2 < |z_1|^{p} \}\) and \(\{|z_4|^{\lambda } < (|z_1|^2 + |z_2|^2)^{p} + |z_3|^2, \ (|z_1|^2 + |z_2|^2)^{p} + |z_3|^2 < (|z_1|^2 + |z_2|^2 )^{p/2} \}\).     

A NOTE ON A PROBLEM OF BOAS R.P.

To answer the rest part of the problem of Boas R. P. on derivative of polynomial, it is shown that if $\[p(z)\]$ is a polynomial of degree n such that $\[\mathop {\max }\limits_{\left| z \right| \le 1} \left| {p(z)} \right| \le 1\]$ and $\[{p(z) \ne 0}\]$ in $\[\left| z \right| \le k,0 < k \le 1\]$, then $\[\left| {{p^''}(z)} \right| \le n/(1 + {k^n})\]$ for $\[\left| z \right| \le 1\]$. The above estimate is sharp and the equation holds for $\[p(z) = ({z^n} + {k^n})/(1 + {k^n})\]$.     

函数集的完全性

1.:敲g(x)篇〔一二,二]上之非降的有界缝差两数,业具有性鬓(K)s‘二一0,一。(:);f--:.,。g。尹(:)!d:一郁匕,(‘一”,”;dg)篇在〔一二,司上定羲业且满足修件:,一{户,(柳dg(·)}青<一,>l的可测蝮值函数族{f(幻}.封龄一徊乙“(一二,侧d刃中之子族凌B(幻},若由f(劣)(乙,(一二,二:dg),夕>1生+上夕q=1,及f--:ha”“’“““’一0纷{B(x)}之任何B(哟成立必滇致f(幻在〔一二,司上规乎虚虚等焚零则释{B(x)}在乙“(一二,侧dg)中完全. 函数族的完全性是舆函数横造的一些简题很有阴保的.徙【l]我们知道{e‘”}豁。是在乙,(一二,州dg),,>1,中完全的,…     

Extension of a theorem of P. Wolfe on singular integral equations

The integral operator which sends f (ζ) into $$\int_{|\xi |< 1} {\tfrac{{f(\xi )}}{{|x - \xi |^{p - 1} }}} d\xi = g(x)(|x|< 1)$$ x and ζ ∈ R^P, is shown to map the space of functions f (ζ) on |ζ|<1, square integrable with respect to the weight (1-|ξ|²)^1/2 one to one onto the space of functions g (x) on |x|<1 which possess gradients δg(x) in the sense of distribution theory, with both g(x) and δg(x) being square integrable with respect to the weight (1-|x|²)^1/2. This extends to p≥3 a result of P. Wolfe's in the case p=2.     

劳勃生的特殊星像函数和特殊凸像函数

<正> 设函数w在单位圆 E_z:|z|<1上是正则的.假如f(z)在 E_z上是单叶的,那末 D_f=f(E_z)是 w 平面上单叶的区域.记这种单叶函数f(z)的全体为 S_p,S_1=S.若 D_f 以原点 w=0 为星形中心,就是说若 w_0∈D_f则缐段■整个地落在区域 D_f 中,称这种函数 f(z)是 E_z 中的星像函数,其特徵是在 E_z     

On the Radial Ground State of p-Laplacian Equation Involving Super-critical or Critical Exponents

In this paper, we consider the existence and uniqueness of the radial ground state to the following p-Laplacian equation involving super-critical or critical exponents: Δ_pu + u^q - |Du|^σ = 0, x ∈ R^n, 2 ≤ p < n, q ≥ [n(p - 1) + p]/(n - p), σ > 0. Applying the shooting argument, the Schauder's fixed point theorem and some delicate estimates of auxiliary functions, we study the influence of the parameters n, p, q, σ on the existence and uniqueness of the radial ground state to the above p-Laplacian equation.     

关于p-叶星形性和强星形性的充分条件 (英)

本文利用微分从属的方法得到了单位圆盘内p-叶星形函数和强星形函数的某些充分条件．     

广义超特殊p-群的自同构群(Ⅱ)

重新确定了广义超特殊p-群G的自同构群的结构.设|G|=p~(2n+m),|ζG|=p~m,其中n≥1,m≥2,Aut_cG是AutG中平凡地作用在ζG上的元素形成的正规子群,则(i)若p是奇素数,则AutG=〈θ〉×Aut_cG,其中θ的阶是(p-1)p~(m-1);若p=2,则AutG=〈θ_1,θ_2〉×Aut_cG,其中〈θ_1,θ_2〉=〈θ_1〉×〈θ_2〉≌Z_(2m-2)×Z_2.(ii)如果G的幂指数是p~m,那么Aut_cG/InnG≌Sp(2n,p).(iii)如果G的幂指数是p~(m+1),那么Aut_cG/InnG≌K×Sp(2n-2,p),其中K是p~(2n-1)阶超特殊p-群(若p是奇素数)或者初等Abel 2-群.特别地,当n=1时,Aut_cG/InnG≌Z_p.     

关于p叶近于凸性的充分条件

Let Ap(n)(p, n∈N={1,2,...}) denote the class of functions of the form f(z)=zp+ap+nzp+n+... which are analytic in the unit disc E={z:|z|＜1}. By using the method of differential subordinations we give some sufficient conditions for a function f(z)∈Ap(n) to be a certain subclass Rp(n,k) of p-valently close-to-convexity functions.     

一族特殊的星像函數

<正> 設函數w=f(z)在單位圓|z|<1中是正則的.f(0)=0,f′(0)=1.假如f(z)是單葉的,那末w=f(z)映照|z|<1於w平面上的單葉的像D_f.記這種單葉函數的全體為S.若D_f以原點w=0為星形中心,就稱f(z)是|z|<1中的星     

關於平均P葉函數

<正> §1.設函數f(z)=在單位圓|z|<1中是正則的;W表示w=f(z)將|z|>1照像到w平面上的黎曼面;以w(R)表示圓|w|≤R所掩蓋W的面積(重叠的黎曼面以重叠的次數計算)。若對任意的R>0,     

On the maximum modulus of polynomials not vanishing inside the unit circle

A well-known theorem of Ankeney and Rivlin states that if p(z) is a polynomial of degree n, such that p(z)≠0 for |z|<1, then . In this paper we improve this bound.     

Uniform Approximations of Bernoulli and Euler Polynomials in Terms of Hyperbolic Functions

Bernoulli and Euler polynomials are considered for large values of the order. Convergent expansions are obtained for B _n ( nz +1/2) and E _n ( nz +1/2) in powers of n ⁻¹, and coefficients are rational functions of z and hyperbolic functions of argument 1/(2 z ). These expansions are uniformly valid for | z ± i /2π|>1/2π and | z ± i /π|1/π, respectively. For a real argument, the accuracy of these approximations is restricted to the monotonic region. The range of validity of the uniformity parameter z is enlarged, respectively, to regions of the form | z ± i /2( m +1)π|>1/2( m +1)π and | z ± i /(2 m +1)π|>1/(2 m +1)π, m =1,2,3,…, by adding certain combinations of incomplete gamma functions to these uniform expansions. In addition, the convergence of these improved expansions is stronger, and for a real argument, the accuracy of these improved approximations is also better in the oscillatory region.     

一类临界增长非线性椭圆方程的解

利用非光滑临界点理论 ,本文证明了一类临界增长非线性椭圆方程-div(A(x ,u) ｜ u｜p-2 u) 1pA′u(x ,u) ｜ u｜p =g(x ,u) ｜u｜p -2 u ,u=0 ,　 Ω ; Ω 非平凡正解的存在性 .其中 1 相似文献   

The asymptotic property of approximation to |x| by Newman's rational operators

Let . The present note gives the asymptotoc formula of max . This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.