共查询到11条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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本文应用一个改进的等效线性化方法探讨了地基土——多自由度非线性结构相互作用体系在随机地震荷载作用下的非平稳动力响应问题。对非线性恢复力模型采用一个具有三线性滞回特性的非线性系统。最后将在平稳Gauss过滤白噪声激励下的非平稳随机响应与Monte-carlo法的统计结果进行了比较,得出了较为满意的结果。 相似文献
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本文利用常规有限元方法的计算结果,结合数值计算方法对振型函数进行[L]算子的微分计算,从而可方便迅速获得到复杂结构动应力响应,并对梁和板进行了计算,计算结果表明该方法具有较高的精度,较一般的动态有限元具有通用性强,计算简单等特点。 相似文献
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This paper is devoted to a comparison of various iterative solvers for the Stokes problem, based on the preconditioned Uzawa approach. In the first section the basic equations and general results of gradient-like methods are recalled. Then a new class of preconditioners, whose optimality will be shown, is introduced. In the last section numerical experiments and comparisons with multigrid methods prove the quality of these schemes, whose discretization is detailed. 相似文献
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梁中复合应力波的传播 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用有限差分法讨论了梁中复合应力波的传播.给出了粘塑性悬臂梁当自由端受突加弯矩载荷作用时梁内复合应力波传播的基本图象。指出,在冲击早期响应阶段.截面横向转动惯性效应起着重要作用,是不可忽视的。标志弹塑性边界的塑性效,一开始由自由端向固定端运动,但在反射卸载波的迎面作用下,会出现回退现象。在波动早期阶段,固定端主要处于弹性变形状态。此外,还对弹塑性梁中复合应力波的控制方程进行了必要的讨论。 相似文献
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利用Legendre正交多项式作为形函数基底函数,开发了两种新型的通用p型板单元.单元矩阵的解析积分保证了p型有限单元解的精确性及单调收敛性,计算实例表明所开发的p型有限单元计算结果随基底函数中附加项数量的增加而快速收敛,且它们的计算精度远高于一般线性单元.另外,p型板单元不使用缩减积分也能分析薄板的振动问题,利用它们收敛率高的特点,分析了结构破坏的时频特性.p型有限单元仿真结果与实测结果良好的吻合证明了它们用于结构振动响应分析的有效性. 相似文献
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利用辛解析奇异单元,结合时域精细算法,研究了动荷载作用下的含平面V型切口问题。时域上,采用时域精细算法,并结合自适应算法控制展开项数,保证了计算精度。空间域上,切口尖端附近采用辛解析奇异单元,其余区域采用常规有限单元,避免了局部网格加密。本文使用的辛解析奇异单元不需要过渡单元和局部网格加密,且能够通过奇异单元内部的参数关系直接给出切口尖端的应力强度因子,不需要复杂的后处理过程。数值结果表明,本文方法具有良好的精度和稳定性,可以准确地计算动态应力强度因子。 相似文献
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三维五向编织复合材料渐进损伤分析及强度预测 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
基于五向编织复合材料连续体细观结构单胞,提出了材料的三维渐进损伤分析模型,采用非线性有限元方法并结合均匀化平均思想,建立了三维五向编织复合材料的强度预测胞元模型.经研究典型编织角材料在拉伸载荷作用下细观损伤的发生及演化过程,分析了材料的细观失效机理,获得了材料的宏观拉伸应力应变曲线和极限破坏强度,并详细探讨了工艺参数编织角对材料宏观力学性能的影响规律. 相似文献
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B. Cockburn 《ZAMM - Journal of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics / Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik》2003,83(11):731-754
This paper is a short essay on discontinuous Galerkin methods intended for a very wide audience. We present the discontinuous Galerkin methods and describe and discuss their main features. Since the methods use completely discontinuous approximations, they produce mass matrices that are block‐diagonal. This renders the methods highly parallelizable when applied to hyperbolic problems. Another consequence of the use of discontinuous approximations is that these methods can easily handle irregular meshes with hanging nodes and approximations that have polynomials of different degrees in different elements. They are thus ideal for use with adaptive algorithms. Moreover, the methods are locally conservative (a property highly valued by the computational fluid dynamics community) and, in spite of providing discontinuous approximations, stable, and high‐order accurate. Even more, when applied to non‐linear hyperbolic problems, the discontinuous Galerkin methods are able to capture highly complex solutions presenting discontinuities with high resolution. In this paper, we concentrate on the exposition of the ideas behind the devising of these methods as well as on the mechanisms that allow them to perform so well in such a variety of problems. 相似文献
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Three-dimensional elliptic crack under impact loading 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
The dynamic stress intensity factor of a three-dimensional elliptic crack under impact loading is determined with the finite
element method. The computation results can take into account the influence of time and the ratio of the wave speeds on the
stress intensity factor. The present method is suitable not only for three-dimensional dynamic crack, but also for three-dimensional
dynamic contact.
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. K19672007). 相似文献