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1.
姜广峰 《数学学报》1995,38(4):518-528
本文先给出了两映射芽是C_j-等价的充要条件,然后用C_J-等价和R_I-等价理论给出了具有非孤立奇点的映射芽的M-确定性的几个充分条件。  相似文献   

2.
光滑映射芽的开折的分级稳定性   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
张国滨  余建明 《数学学报》2001,44(4):713-726
光滑映射芽各种稳定性的讨论,一直是奇点理论的一个重要部分. Thom R.[1]在创立突变论时,提出了映射芽的,r-开折的稳定性理论.Wassermann G.[2]将之发展为开折的(r,s)稳定理论.本文将他们的结论发展为(r1,r2,…,rd)稳定性,在任意的分级情况下,得到强稳定性、弱稳定性及无穷小稳定性的等价性,并得到了一些基本结果.  相似文献   

3.
孙伟志  高峰  裴东河 《数学杂志》2007,27(4):441-446
本文研究了K等价下相对映射芽的通用形变问题.利用经典奇点理论中的通用形变理论的方法,获得了K等价意义下相对映射芽的通用形变的判别法及相关性质.并且可以研究相对映射芽的稳定性.  相似文献   

4.
针对一元函数的极值理论,为学生介绍这一理论的进一步发展即奇点理论的一些基本概念和理论.指出二者之间的密切联系.通过对平面曲线的高斯映射以及奇点的介绍,向学生展示高斯曲率与函数的二阶导数以及高斯映射的奇点与函数的拐点之间的奇妙关系.并指出它们的几何意义.同时强调在学习高等数学的相关内容时,应该养成思考它们的几何背景及意义...  相似文献   

5.
本文研究了具有一个高阶奇点的系统(1,2),通过在实系统中引入奇点量的概念使焦点量和鞍点量得到统一,并且计算了系统(1.2)的各阶奇点量,证明了这样的系统存在珐多三阶细奇点,而且同时存在细奇点的最大个数是四。当系统是四个细奇点时,它们可能是四个一阶细奇点或四个三阶细奇点。  相似文献   

6.
奇点理论浅引   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
余建明  邹建成 《数学进展》1998,27(4):301-308
本文是奇点理论的非正式的介绍。主要内容包括奇点分类与奇点拓扑的基本问题与结果。特别突出了简单奇点的券的性质及其与Lie代数的关系。本文的目的在于引起读者对一分支的兴趣。  相似文献   

7.
本文通过二重覆盖建立了P3中仅有二重的孤立奇点的3次曲面与平面带孤立奇点的4次曲线的对应关系,这种关系使我们能用平面4次曲线的奇点分类及几何性质研究P3中3次曲面的奇点类型及几何性质  相似文献   

8.
一类平面齐次多项式系统的局部相图   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
平面系统在动力系统的研究中起着重要的和基础的作用.在实系数系统情况下,本文利用奇点指数和牛顿多边形方法,讨论了一类平面齐次多项式系统在其孤立点附近的相图,同时给出一些奇点稳定的充要条件.  相似文献   

9.
莫小欢 《中国科学A辑》1996,39(2):132-136
利用准线的性质,刻划了从S2或RP2到CPn的具有少量高阶奇点的调和映射力Lagrange映射的特征.  相似文献   

10.
主要通过定义在指标数为2的5维伪欧氏空间中的3维类时子流形M上的类时高斯映射和类时高度函数,并研究M与管状超曲面CM的奇点分类.  相似文献   

11.
Journal of Nonlinear Science - Two-fold singularities in a piecewise smooth (PWS) dynamical system in $$\mathbb {R}^3$$ have long been the subject of intensive investigation. The interest stems...  相似文献   

12.
R(L)型诱导空间及连通性   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
刘智斌  李尧龙 《数学杂志》2005,25(6):645-649
本文研究了R(L)-型诱导空间,利用R(L)-值下半连续函数,讨论了R(L)型诱导空间的基本性质,得到了R(L)型诱导空间保持笛卡积和连通性,并证明了诱导映射和生成映射是可交换的。  相似文献   

13.
We investigate the existence and statistical properties of absolutely continuous invariant measures for multidimensional expanding maps with singularities. The key point is the establishment of a spectral gap in the spectrum of the transfer operator. Our assumptions appear quite naturally for maps with singularities. We allow maps that are discontinuous on some extremely wild sets, the shape of the discontinuities being completely ignored with our approach.  相似文献   

14.
In this paper we characterize the Blowing-up maps of ordinary singularities for which there exists a natural Gysin morphism, i.e. a bivariant class \(\theta \in Hom_{D(Y)}(R\pi _*\mathbb {Q}_X, \mathbb {Q}_Y)\), compatible with pullback and with restriction to the complement of the singularity.  相似文献   

15.
Ryabichev  A. D. 《Doklady Mathematics》2020,101(3):224-226
Doklady Mathematics - In this paper we extend Y. Eliashberg’s theorem on the maps with fold type singularities to arbitrary Thom-Boardman singularities. Namely, we state a necessary and...  相似文献   

16.
We define the notions of lightcone Gauss images of spacelike hypersurfaces in de Sitter space. We investigate the relationships between singularities of these maps and geometric properties of spacelike hypersurfaces as an application of the theory of Legendrian singularities. We classify the singularities and give some examples in the generic case in de Sitter 3-space.  相似文献   

17.
We study examples of surjective holomorphic maps between complex hyperbolic surfaces that are not covering maps. The induced homomorphisms on the fundamental groups have infinite kernel, thus are examples of the nonstandard homomorphisms found by Mostow. We also study the singularities of these maps.  相似文献   

18.
In this paper we consider convex improper affine maps of the three-dimensional affine space and classify their singularities. The main tool developed is a generating family with properties that closely resembles the area function for non-convex improper affine maps.  相似文献   

19.
On the Simple Connectivity of Fatou Components   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
We shall show that for certain holomorphic maps, all Fatou components are simply connected. We also discuss the relation between wandering domains and singularities for certain meromorphic maps. Received May 8, 2002, Accepted May 24, 2002  相似文献   

20.
The aim of this paper is to study the behavior of Hodge‐theoretic (intersection homology) genera and their associated characteristic classes under proper morphisms of complex algebraic varieties. We obtain formulae that relate (parametrized families of) global invariants of a complex algebraic variety X to such invariants of singularities of proper algebraic maps defined on X. Such formulae severely constrain, both topologically and analytically, the singularities of complex maps, even between smooth varieties. Similar results were announced by the first and third author in [13, 32]. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.  相似文献   

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