共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 16 毫秒
1.
Tanatar MA Suzuki M Nagai S Mao ZQ Maeno Y Ishiguro T 《Physical review letters》2001,86(12):2649-2652
The dependence of in-plane and interplane thermal conductivities of Sr2RuO4 on temperature, as well as magnetic field strength and orientation, is reported. We found no notable anisotropy in the thermal conductivity for the magnetic field rotation parallel to the conducting plane in the whole range of experimental temperatures and fields, except in the vicinity of the upper critical field H(c2), where the anisotropy of the H(c2) itself plays a dominant role. This finding imposes strong constraints on the possible models of superconductivity in Sr2RuO4 and supports the existence of a superconducting gap with a line of nodes running orthogonal to the Fermi surface cylinder. 相似文献
2.
We report a study of the magnetization density in the mixed state of the unconventional superconductor Sr2RuO4. On entering the superconducting state we find no change in the magnitude or distribution of the induced moment for a magnetic field of 1 T applied within the Ru O2 planes. Our results are consistent with a spin-triplet Cooper pairing with spins lying in the basal plane. This is in contrast with similar experiments performed on conventional and high- T(c) superconductors. 相似文献
3.
《Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids》2002,63(6-8):1333-1336
The vortex structure in p-wave superconductors is investigated by the Bogoliubov–de Gennes theory on a tight-binding model. We calculate the temperature dependence of the electronic state at each site in the vortex lattice state, and show the difference between sin px+i sin py-wave and sin px−i sin py-wave superconducting state. Furthermore the relation of the electronic structure and the site-dependence of the nuclear magnetic relaxation time is also discussed. 相似文献
4.
5.
Suzuki M Tanatar MA Kikugawa N Mao ZQ Maeno Y Ishiguro T 《Physical review letters》2002,88(22):227004
We present the temperature dependence of the thermal conductivity kappa(T) of the unconventional superconductor Sr2RuO4 down to low temperatures ( approximately 100 mK). In the T-->0 K limit we found a finite residual term in kappa/T, providing clear evidence for the superconducting state with an unconventional pairing. The residual term remains unchanged for samples with different T(c), demonstrating the universal character of heat transport in this spin-triplet superconductor. The low-temperature behavior of kappa suggests the strong impurity scattering with a phase shift close to pi/2. A criterion for the observation of universality is experimentally deduced. 相似文献
6.
We have investigated a gap structure in the spin-triplet superconductor Sr2RuO4 through the measurement of the 101Ru nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate (101)(1/T1) down to 0.09 K at zero magnetic field. In the superconducting state, 1/T1 in a high-quality sample with T(c) approximately 1.5 K exhibits a sharp decrease without the coherence peak, followed by a T3 behavior down to 0.15 K. This result is in marked contrast to the behavior observed below approximately 0.4 K in samples with lower T(c), where T1T is a constant. This behavior is demonstrated to be not intrinsic. We conclude that the gap structure in Sr2RuO4 is significantly anisotropic, consistent with line-node-like models. 相似文献
7.
We report that the quasi-two-dimensional Fermi-liquid behavior of the spin-triplet superconductor Sr2RuO4 breaks down in the vicinity of the critical impurity concentration for the onset of magnetic order induced by nonmagnetic Ti4+ impurities. The non-Fermi-liquid behavior is interpreted in terms of the two-dimensional antiferromagnetic fluctuations, which arise mainly from the nesting within one of the Fermi-surface sheets. We argue against the main role of such magnetic fluctuations in the pairing mechanism. 相似文献
8.
Multiband quasiparticle calculations based on perturbation theory and dynamical mean-field methods show that the creation of a photoemission hole state in Sr2RuO4 is associated with a highly anisotropic self-energy. Since the narrow Ru-derived d(xz,yz) bands are more strongly distorted by Coulomb correlations than the wide d(xy) band, charge is partially transferred from d(xz,yz) to d(xy), thereby shifting the d(xy) Van Hove singularity close to the Fermi level. 相似文献
9.
10.
11.
We have observed cyclotron resonance in the layered perovskite superconductor Sr2RuO4. We obtain cyclotron masses for the alpha, beta, and gamma Fermi surfaces of (4.33+/-0.05)m(e), (5.81+/-0. 05)m(e), and (9.71+/-0.2)m(e), respectively. The appreciable differences between these results and those obtained from de Haas-van Alphen measurements are attributable to strong electron-electron interactions in this system. Our findings appear to be consistent with predictions for an interacting Fermi liquid; indeed, semiquantitative agreement is obtained for the electron pockets beta and gamma. 相似文献
12.
Bergemann C Julian SR Mackenzie AP NishiZaki S Maeno Y 《Physical review letters》2000,84(12):2662-2665
We apply a novel analysis of the field and angle dependence of the quantum-oscillatory amplitudes in the unconventional superconductor Sr2RuO4 to map its Fermi surface (FS) in unprecedented detail and to obtain previously inaccessible information on the band dispersion. The three quasi-2D FS sheets not only exhibit very diverse magnitudes of warping, but also entirely different dominant warping symmetries. We use the data to reassess recent results on c-axis transport phenomena. 相似文献
13.
A generalized t-J-I-model is proposed for Sr2RuO4 that takes the strong intra-atomic correlations of the d electrons and the features of the electronic structure of Sr2RuO4 into account. It is shown that, in the limit of strong correlations, there are no singlet s-type solutions for the superconducting state, but triplet solutions exist because of ferromagnetic spin correlations. For
typical values of the model parameters, T
c
∼1 K, consistent with the value of T
c
for Sr2RuO4.
Fiz. Tverd. Tela (St. Petersburg) 41, 1936–1938 (November 1999) 相似文献
14.
We have used angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy to determine the bulk electronic structure of Sr(2)RuO(4) above and below the Fermi liquid crossover near 25 K. Our measurements indicate that the properties of the system are highly orbital dependent. The quasi-2D gamma band displays Fermi liquid behavior while the remaining low energy bands show exotic properties consistent with quasi-1D behavior. In the Fermi liquid state below 25 K, the gamma band dominates the electronic properties, while at higher temperatures the quasi-1D beta and alpha bands become more important. 相似文献
15.
H. Nobukane K. Inagaki K. Ichimura K. Yamaya S. Takayanagi I. Kawasaki K. Tenya H. Amitsuka K. Konno Y. Asano S. Tanda 《Solid State Communications》2009,149(29-30):1212-1215
We observed an unconventional parity-violating vortex in single domain Sr2RuO4 single crystals using a transport measurement. The current–voltage characteristics of submicron Sr2RuO4 show that the induced voltage has anomalous components which are even functions of the bias current. The results may suggest that the vortex itself has a helical internal structure characterized by a Hopf invariant (a topological invariant). We also discuss that the hydrodynamics of such a helical vortex causes the parity violation to retain the topological invariant. 相似文献
16.
Haverkort MW Elfimov IS Tjeng LH Sawatzky GA Damascelli A 《Physical review letters》2008,101(2):026406
We present a first-principles study of spin-orbit coupling effects on the Fermi surface of Sr2RuO4 and Sr2RhO4. For nearly degenerate bands, spin-orbit coupling leads to a dramatic change of the Fermi surface with respect to nonrelativistic calculations; as evidenced by the comparison with experiments on Sr2RhO4, it cannot be disregarded. For Sr2RuO4, the Fermi surface modifications are more subtle but equally dramatic in the detail: Spin-orbit coupling induces a strong momentum dependence, normal to the RuO2 planes, for both orbital and spin character of the low-energy electronic states. These findings have profound implications for the understanding of unconventional superconductivity in Sr2RuO4. 相似文献
17.
18.
We investigated the behavior of the spin-triplet superconductor Sr2RuO4 ( T(c) approximately 1.5 K) under the magnetic fields parallel to the quasi-two-dimensional plane. The upper critical field H(c2) exhibits a clear fourfold anisotropy of about 3% at 0.35 K. Furthermore, we detected an additional transition feature below H(c2) in both the ac susceptibility and the specific heat. These second-transition features as well as the pronounced in-plane H(c2) anisotropy disappear above 0.8 K or under intentional field misalignment of less than 1 degrees. Most of these characteristics are consistent with the predicted emergence of the second superconducting phase with a line-node gap. 相似文献
19.
Forsythe D Julian SR Bergemann C Pugh E Steiner MJ Alireza PL McMullan GJ Nakamura F Haselwimmer RK Walker IR Saxena SS Lonzarich GG Mackenzie AP Mao ZQ Maeno Y 《Physical review letters》2002,89(16):166402
We have measured the temperature and field dependence of the resistivity of the unconventional superconductor Sr2RuO4 at pressures up to 3.3 GPa. Using the Shubnikov-de Haas effect, we find that the Fermi surface sheet believed to be primarily responsible for superconductivity becomes more two-dimensional with increasing pressure, a surprising result that is, however, consistent with a recent model of orbital-dependent superconductivity in this system. Many-body enhancements and the superconducting transition temperature all fall gradually with increasing pressure, contrary to previous suggestions of a ferromagnetic quantum critical point at approximately 3 GPa. 相似文献
20.