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In this paper, we study a quasilinear nonuniform parabolic system modelling chemotaxis and taking the volume-filling effect into account. The results on the existence of a unique global classical solution was obtained in Cie?lak (2007) [4]. However, the convergence to equilibrium was not considered in that paper. In this paper, we first obtain the crucial uniform boundedness of the solution. Then with the help of a suitable non-smooth Simon-?ojasiewicz approach we obtain the results on convergence to equilibrium and the decay rate.  相似文献   

3.
We study the global existence and asymptotic behavior in time of solutions to the Korteweg-de Vries type equation called as “Hirota” equation. This equation is a mixture of cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation and modified Korteweg-de Vries equation. We show the unique existence of the solution for this equation which tends to the given “modified” free profile by using the two asymptotic formulae for some oscillatory integrals.  相似文献   

4.
A reaction diffusion system arising in the theory of superconductivity is consideredand its many kinds of analytic solutions are constructed by the Painleve analysis and similarity reduction methods.  相似文献   

5.
We study the large time behavior of solutions of a one-dimensional hyperbolic relaxation system that may be written as a nonlinear damped wave equation. First, we prove the global existence of a unique solution and their decay properties for sufficiently small initial data. We also show that for some large initial data, solutions blow-up in finite time. For quadratic nonlinearities, we prove that the large time behavior of solutions is given by the fundamental solution of the viscous Burgers equation. In some other cases, the convection term is too weak and the large time behavior is given by the linear heat kernel.  相似文献   

6.
The existence of singular solutions of the incompressible Navier-Stokes system with singular external forces, the existence of regular solutions for more regular forces as well as the asymptotic stability of small solutions (including stationary ones), and a pointwise loss of smoothness for solutions are proved in the same function space of pseudomeasure type.  相似文献   

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We study in this paper the asymptotic behaviour of the weak solutions of the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations. On the one hand, using the weak topology of the usual phase space H (of square integrable divergence free functions) we prove the existence of a weak attractor in both autonomous and nonautonomous cases. On the other, we obtain a conditional result about the existence of the strong attractor, which is valid under an unproved hypothesis. Also, with this hypothesis we obtain continuous weak solutions with respect to the strong topology of H.  相似文献   

9.
In this paper we consider the long time behavior of solutions to the modified Korteweg-de Vries equation on ?. For sufficiently small, smooth, decaying data we prove global existence and derive modified asymptotics without relying on complete integrability. We also consider the asymptotic completeness problem. Our result uses the method of testing by wave packets, developed in the work of Ifrim and Tataru on the 1d cubic nonlinear Schrödinger and 2d water wave equations.  相似文献   

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We construct pullback attractors to the weak solutions of the three-dimensional Dirichlet problem for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in the case when the external force may become unbounded as time goes to plus or minus infinity.  相似文献   

12.
This paper deals with the uniform boundedness (as well as the existence) and large time behavior of the weak entropy solutions to a kind of compressible Euler equation with dissipation effect. The existence and uniform boundedness in time of weak solutions are proved by using the Lax-Friedrichs scheme and compensate compactness. Time asymptotically, the density is showed to satisfy a kind of nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation and the momentum obeys to the Darcy’s law. As a by product, the exponentially decay rate is obtained.  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, we are concerned with the system of the non‐isentropic compressible Navier–Stokes equations coupled with the Maxwell equations through the Lorentz force in three space dimensions. The global existence of solutions near constant steady states is established, and the time‐decay rates of perturbed solutions are obtained. The proof for existence is due to the classical energy method, and the investigation of large‐time behavior is based on the linearized analysis of the non‐isentropic Navier–Stokes–Poisson equations and the electromagnetic part for the linearized isentropic Navier–Stokes–Maxwell equations. In the meantime, the time‐decay rates obtained by Zhang, Li, and Zhu [J. Differential Equations, 250(2011), 866‐891] for the linearized non‐isentropic Navier–Stokes–Poisson equations are improved. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

14.
We consider the Cauchy problem for the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation% MathType!MTEF!2!1!+-% feaafeart1ev1aaatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn% hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXafv3ySLgzGmvETj2BSbqefm0B1jxALjhiov2D% aebbfv3ySLgzGueE0jxyaibaiGc9yrFr0xXdbba91rFfpec8Eeeu0x% Xdbba9frFj0-OqFfea0dXdd9vqaq-JfrVkFHe9pgea0dXdar-Jb9hs% 0dXdbPYxe9vr0-vr0-vqpWqaaeaabiGaciaacaqabeaadaqaaqGaaO% qaaiabgkGi2oaaBaaaleaacaaIXaaabeaakiaadwhacqGHRaWkcqGH% ciITdaWgaaWcbaGaamiEaaqabaGccaGGOaGaeyOeI0IaeyOaIy7aa0% baaSqaaiaadIhaaeaacaaIYaaaaOGaaiykamaaCaaaleqabaGaeqyS% degaaOGaamyDaiabgUcaRiabgkGi2oaaBaaaleaacaWG4baabeaakm% aabmGabaWaaSaaaeaacaWG1bWaaWbaaSqabeaacqaH7oaBaaaakeaa% cqaH7oaBaaaacaGLOaGaayzkaaGaeyypa0JaaGimaaaa!56D5!\[\partial _1 u + \partial _x ( - \partial _x^2 )^\alpha u + \partial _x \left( {\frac{{u^\lambda }}{\lambda }} \right) = 0\]where is a positive real and and integer larger than 1. We obtain the detailed large distance behaviour of the fundamental solution of the linear problem and show that for 1/2 and % MathType!MTEF!2!1!+-% feaafeart1ev1aaatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn% hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXafv3ySLgzGmvETj2BSbqefm0B1jxALjhiov2D% aebbfv3ySLgzGueE0jxyaibaiGc9yrFr0xXdbba91rFfpec8Eeeu0x% Xdbba9frFj0-OqFfea0dXdd9vqaq-JfrVkFHe9pgea0dXdar-Jb9hs% 0dXdbPYxe9vr0-vr0-vqpWqaaeaabiGaciaacaqabeaadaqaaqGaaO% qaaiabeU7aSjabg6da+iabeg7aHjabgUcaRmaalaaabaGaaG4maaqa% aiaaikdaaaGaey4kaSYaaeWaceaacqaHXoqydaahaaWcbeqaaiaaik% daaaGccqGHRaWkcaaIZaGaeqySdeMaey4kaSYaaSaaaeaacaaI1aaa% baGaaGinaaaaaiaawIcacaGLPaaadaahaaWcbeqaaiaaigdacaGGVa% GaaGOmaaaaaaa!4FF7!\[\lambda > \alpha + \frac{3}{2} + \left( {\alpha ^2 + 3\alpha + \frac{5}{4}} \right)^{1/2} \], solutions of the nonlinear equation with small initial conditions are smooth in the large and asymptotic when t± to solutions of the linear problem.  相似文献   

15.
In this paper we consider the so-called p-system with linear damping, and we will prove an optimal decay estimates without any smallness conditions on the initial error. More precisely, if we restrict the initial data (V0,U0) in the space H3(R+)∩L1,γ(R+H2(R+)∩L1,γ(R+), then we can derive faster decay estimates than those given in [P. Marcati, M. Mei, B. Rubino, Optimal convergence rates to diffusion waves for solutions of the hyperbolic conservation laws with damping, J. Math. Fluid Mech. 7 (2) (2005) 224-240; H. Zhao, Convergence to strong nonlinear diffusion waves for solutions of p-system with damping, J. Differential Equations 174 (1) (2001) 200-236] and [M. Jian, C. Zhu, Convergence to strong nonlinear diffusion waves for solutions to p-system with damping on quadrant, J. Differential Equations 246 (1) (2009) 50-77].  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, we show the existence of strong solutions for the suspension bridge equations. Furthermore, the existence of strong global attractors is investigated using a new semigroup scheme.  相似文献   

17.
This paper deals with a periodic reaction-diffusion system of plankton allelopathy under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. Based on the result of Ahmad and Lazer, we show some estimates and nonexistence results for the positive solutions of the system. Furthermore, we investigate the asymptotic behavior of the solutions of the system, that is one species dies out and the other exists as time t tends to infinity.  相似文献   

18.
In this paper, we consider the so-called p-system with linear damping on quadrant. We show that for a certain class of given large initial data (v0(x),u0(x)), the corresponding initial-boundary value problem admits a unique global smooth solution (v(x,t),u(x,t)) and such a solution tends time-asymptotically, at the Lp (2?p?∞) optimal decay rates, to the corresponding nonlinear diffusion wave which satisfies (1.9) provided the corresponding prescribed initial error function (V0(x),U0(x)) lies in (H3(R+)∩L1(R+))×(H2(R+)∩L1(R+)).  相似文献   

19.
The Navier-Stokes equations for compressible barotropic fluid in 1D with the mass force under zero velocity boundary conditions are studied. We prove the uniform upper and lower bounds for the density as well as the uniform in time L 2()-estimates for x and u x (u is the velocity). Moreover, a collection of the decay rate estimates for - (with being the stationary density) and u in 2()-norm and H 1()-norm as time t are established. The results are given for general state function p() (but mainly monotone) and viscosity coefficient µ() of arbitrarily fast (or slow) growth as well as for the large data.  相似文献   

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