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Glyceride‐Mimetic Prodrugs Incorporating Self‐Immolative Spacers Promote Lymphatic Transport,Avoid First‐Pass Metabolism,and Enhance Oral Bioavailability 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Luojuan Hu Dr. Tim Quach Dr. Sifei Han Dr. Shea F. Lim Preeti Yadav Danielle Senyschyn Dr. Natalie L. Trevaskis Dr. Jamie S. Simpson Prof. Christopher J. H. Porter 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2016,55(44):13700-13705
First‐pass hepatic metabolism can significantly limit oral drug bioavailability. Drug transport from the intestine through the lymphatic system, rather than the portal vein, circumvents first‐pass metabolism. However, the majority of drugs do not have the requisite physicochemical properties to facilitate lymphatic access. Herein, we describe a prodrug strategy that promotes selective transport through the intestinal lymph vessels and subsequent release of drug in the systemic circulation, thereby enhancing oral bioavailability. Using testosterone (TST) as a model high first‐pass drug, glyceride‐mimetic prodrugs incorporating self‐immolative (SI) spacers, resulted in remarkable increases (up to 90‐fold) in TST plasma exposure when compared to the current commercial product testosterone undecanoate (TU). This approach opens new opportunities for the effective development of drugs where oral delivery is limited by first‐pass metabolism and provides a new avenue to enhance drug targeting to intestinal lymphoid tissue. 相似文献
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Luojuan Hu Tim Quach Sifei Han Shea F. Lim Preeti Yadav Danielle Senyschyn Natalie L. Trevaskis Jamie S. Simpson Christopher J. H. Porter 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2016,128(44):13904-13909
First‐pass hepatic metabolism can significantly limit oral drug bioavailability. Drug transport from the intestine through the lymphatic system, rather than the portal vein, circumvents first‐pass metabolism. However, the majority of drugs do not have the requisite physicochemical properties to facilitate lymphatic access. Herein, we describe a prodrug strategy that promotes selective transport through the intestinal lymph vessels and subsequent release of drug in the systemic circulation, thereby enhancing oral bioavailability. Using testosterone (TST) as a model high first‐pass drug, glyceride‐mimetic prodrugs incorporating self‐immolative (SI) spacers, resulted in remarkable increases (up to 90‐fold) in TST plasma exposure when compared to the current commercial product testosterone undecanoate (TU). This approach opens new opportunities for the effective development of drugs where oral delivery is limited by first‐pass metabolism and provides a new avenue to enhance drug targeting to intestinal lymphoid tissue. 相似文献
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Alberto Dal Corso Valentina Borlandelli Cristina Corno Paola Perego Laura Belvisi Luca Pignataro Cesare Gennari 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2020,59(10):4176-4181
Self‐immolative (SI) spacers are sophisticated chemical constructs designed for molecular delivery or material degradation. We describe herein a (S)‐2‐(aminomethyl)pyrrolidine SI spacer that is able to release different types of anticancer drugs (possessing either a phenolic or secondary and tertiary hydroxyl groups) through a fast cyclization mechanism involving carbamate cleavage. The high efficiency of drug release obtained with this spacer was found to be beneficial for the in vitro cytotoxic activity of protease‐sensitive prodrugs, compared with a commonly used spacer of the same class. These findings expand the repertoire of degradation machineries and are instrumental for the future development of highly efficient delivery platforms. 相似文献
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Self‐Immolative Spacers: Kinetic Aspects,Structure–Property Relationships,and Applications 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Ahmed Alouane Dr. Raphaël Labruère Dr. Thomas Le Saux Dr. Frédéric Schmidt Prof. Dr. Ludovic Jullien 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(26):7492-7509
Self‐immolative spacers are covalent assemblies tailored to correlate the cleavage of two chemical bonds after activation of a protective part in a precursor: Upon stimulation, the protective moiety is removed, which generates a cascade of disassembling reactions leading to the temporally sequential release of smaller molecules. Originally introduced to overcome limitations for drug delivery, self‐immolative spacers have gained wide interest in medicinal chemistry, analytical chemistry, and material science. For most applications, the kinetics of the disassembly of the activated self‐immolative spacer governs functional properties. This Review addresses kinetic aspects of self‐immolation. It provides information for selecting a particular self‐immolative motif for a specific demand. Moreover, it should help researchers design kinetic experiments and fully exploit the rich perspectives of self‐immolative spacers. 相似文献
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Self‐assembled graphene oxide–gelatin nanocomposite hydrogels: Characterization,formation mechanisms,and pH‐sensitive drug release behavior 下载免费PDF全文
Novel physically crosslinked graphene oxide (GO)‐gelatin nanocomposite hydrogels were obtained by self‐assembly. The hydrogels with various ratios of GO to gelatin were prepared, and characterized by X‐ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. The static and dynamic rheological properties of the hydrogels were investigated, along with the underlying hydrogel formation mechanisms. The storage modulus of the hydrogels (containing 98–98.5 wt % water) reached 114.5 kPa, owing to the relatively strong physical bonding (i.e., hydrogen bonding and electrostatic forces) between GO and gelatin. Drug release tests showed that the drug release from the hydrogel was pH‐dependent, with 96% of the model drug released in a neutral environment, compared to 28% released in an acidic medium. These hydrogels could have potential in pH‐sensitive drug delivery. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2015 , 53, 356–367 相似文献
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Valeriy Luchnikov Leonid lonov Manfred Stamm 《Macromolecular rapid communications》2011,32(24):1943-1952
Recent work on the fabrication of tubular microstructures via self‐rolling of thin, bilayer polymer films is reviewed. A bending moment in the films arises due to the swelling of one component of the bilayer in a selective solvent. The inner diameters of the tubes vary from hundreds of nanometers to dozens of micrometers. The position of the tubes on the substrate and their length can be preset by photolithographic patterning of the bilayer. Prior to rolling, the bilayers can be exposed to different methods of surface functionalization, providing opportunities for engineering the microtube inner surfaces for use in microfluidic circuits and “microbiological” applications. The self‐rolling approach is promising for the development of novel drug‐ and cell‐delivery systems, as well as for tissue engineering. 相似文献
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Sa Liu Jiahong Jin Yong‐Guang Jia Jin Wang Lina Mo Xiaohui Chen Dawei Qi Yunhua Chen Li Ren 《Macromolecular bioscience》2019,19(4)
The use of natural compounds to construct biomaterials, including delivery system, is an attractive strategy. In the present study, through threading functional α‐cyclodextrins onto the conjugated macromolecules of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) and natural compound bile acid, glycopolymers of polyrotaxanes with the active targeting ability are obtained. These glycopolymers self‐assemble into micelles as evidenced by dynamic light scattering and transmission electron microscopy, in which glucosamine, as an example of targeting groups, is introduced. These micelles after loading doxorubicin (DOX) exhibit the selective recognition with cancer cells 4T1. Meanwhile, the maximal half inhibitory concentration is determined to be ≈2.5 mg L?1 for the DOX‐loaded micelles, close to the value of free DOX·HCl (1.9 mg L?1). The cumulative release of DOX at pH 5.5 is faster than at pH 7.4, which may be used as the controlled release system. This drug delivery system assembled by glycopolymers features high drug loading of DOX, superior biocompatibility. The strategy not only utilizes the micellization induced by bile acids, but also overcomes the major limitation of PEG such as the lack of targeting groups. In particular, this drug delivery platform can extend to grafting the other targeting groups, rendering this system more versatile. 相似文献
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Xin‐Yu Zhao Prof. Dr. Ying‐Jie Zhu Feng Chen Bing‐Qiang Lu Chao Qi Jing Zhao Dr. Jin Wu 《化学:亚洲杂志》2013,8(6):1306-1312
Calcium phosphate hybrid nanoparticles (CaP‐HNPs) have been synthesized in aqueous solution through self‐assembly by using two oppositely charged polyelectrolytes (poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDADMAC) and poly(acrylate sodium) (PAS)) as dual templates. First, the PAS/Ca2+ and PDADMAC/PO43? complexes form through electrostatic interactions and then two complexes self‐assemble into CaP‐HNPs after mixing them together. The as‐prepared CaP‐HNPs exhibit a spherical morphology with a narrow size distribution, good dispersibility, and high colloidal stability in water. The CaP‐HNPs are explored as a nanocarrier for the anticancer drug docetaxel (Dtxl). The CaP‐HNPs show excellent biocompatibility, high drug‐loading capacity, pH‐sensitive drug‐release behavior, and high anticancer effect after being loaded with Dtxl. Therefore, the as‐prepared CaP‐HNPs are promising drug nanocarriers for cancer therapy. 相似文献
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Giovanna Pitarresi Daniela Triolo Mario Giorgi Calogero Fiorica Filippo Calascibetta Gaetano Giammona 《Macromolecular bioscience》2012,12(6):770-778
The ability of a hydrogel obtained by crosslinking INUDV and PEGBa to facilitate sustained release of flutamide is examined. The hydrogel is prepared in pH = 7.4 PBS and no toxic solvents or catalysts are used. It is recovered in microparticulate form and its size distribution is determined. Mucoadhesive properties are evaluated in vitro by reproducing gastrointestinal conditions. Flutamide is loaded into the hydrogel using a post‐fabrication encapsulation procedure that allows a drug loading comparable to that of market tablets. Drug‐loaded microparticles are orally administered to cross‐bred dogs and the in vivo study demonstrates their ability to prolong the half‐life of the principal active metabolite approximately threefold and to significantly increase its bioavailability.
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