镍(II)的两种配位聚合物的合成、晶体结构和性质

分别用水热法和溶液法合成了镍的两种配位聚合物[2{Ni(HO-BDC)(bpe)H₂O}]_n·n(py)·nH₂O (1) (HO-H₂BDC=5-羟基-1,3-苯二甲酸，bpe=1,2-二(4-吡啶)乙烷，py=吡啶)和[Ni(HO-BDC)(bipy)]_n·nH₂O (2) (bipy=2,2’-联吡啶)，并对它们进行了元素分析、红外光谱等表征，并用X-射线单晶衍射测定了配合物的单晶结构。配位聚合物1晶体属三斜晶系,P1空间群,晶体学数据为：a= 1.019 2(2) nm, b=1.145 5(3) nm, c=1.246 0(3) nm, α=68.377(5)°, β=67.275(12)°, γ=71.821(7)°,V=1.222 7(5) nm³, Z=1, M_r=979.26, D_c=1.330 g·cm^-3, F(000)=508, μ=0.835, R₁=0.049 4, wR₂=0.112 1；配位聚合物2晶体属单斜晶系, P2/c空间群,晶体学数据为：a= 0.861 1(2) nm, b=1.106 8(3) nm, c=1.839 4(4) nm, β=104.267(9), V=1.699 0(7) nm³, Z=4, M_r=413.00, D_c=1.615 g·cm^-3, F(000)=848, μ=1.182, R₁=0.063 5, wR₂=0.196 9。配合物1中形成了具有纳米孔的2D结构，而配合物2则是一个1D链状结构，它们分别通过氢键和π-π堆积效应形成3D结构。     

二维纳米空洞方格:诺氟沙星锰(Ⅱ)配合物

The reactions of norfloxacin (H-Norf) with Mn(ClO₄)₂·6H₂O and Mn(OH)₂ yield Mn(H-Norf)(ClO₄)₂·2H₂O (1) and [Mn(Norf)₂·4H₂O]_n (2) , respectively. 1 is monomeric while 2 has a novel 2D neutral square grid with an antibacterial drug as building block. Crystal data for 1: triclinic, space group P1 (No.2), a=9.0939(3), b=9.4395(3), c=12.7182(3)?, α=111.447(2), β=90.340(2), γ=112.357(1)°, V=926.34(5)?³, Z=1, ρ_cacl=1.664g·cm^-3. MoKα radiation (λ=0.71073?), T=293(2)K, μ=0.595mm^-1, R₁=0.0692, wR₂=0.1482 for 2320 observed reflections from 4390 independent reflections, GOF=0.940; Crystal data for 2: Monoclinic, P2₁/c, a=5.7530(12), b=21.865(4), c=13.343(3)?, β=98.25(3)°, V=1661.1(6)?³, Z=2, ρ_cacl=1.527g·cm^-3, T=293(2)K, μ=0.477mm^-1, R₁=0.0531, wR₂=0.1552 for 2070 observed reflections from 2870 independent reflections, GOF=1.384. CCDC: 140819; 151063.     

锡(Ⅳ)N,N-二取代荒酸配合物Ph3SnS2CN(CH3)C6H5、 Ph3SnS2CN(C4H8NH)和SnCl2(S2CNEt2)2的合成、表征及晶体结构

Three tin (Ⅳ) complexes with N,N-dialkyl dithiocarbamates Ph₃SnS₂CN(CH₃)C₆H₅ (1),Ph₃SnS₂CN(C₄H₈NH) (2) and Sn(Cl)₂(S₂CNEt₂)₂ (3) have been synthesized. The crystal structures have been determined by X-ray sin- gle crystal diffraction. A crystal of the complex 1 is triclinic with space group P1, a=0.9485(3)nm, b=1.0491(3)nm, c=1.3631(4)nm, α=70.996(4)°, β=72.294(4)°, γ=79.609(4)°, Z=2, V=1.2168(6)nm³, D_c=1.453g·cm^-3, μ=1.234mm^-1, R=0.0442, wR=0.0858. A crystal of the complex 2 is monoclinic with space group P2(1)/c, a=1.2214(2)nm, b=1.1651(2)nm, c=1.5769(3)nm,β=99.039(2)°, Z=2, V=2.2162(7)nm³, D_c=1.532g·cm^-3, μ=1.352mm^-1, R=0.0267, wR=0.0591. A crystal of the complex 3 is triclinic with space group P1, a=0.7179(2)nm, b=0.9256(3)nm, c=1.5327(5)nm,α=93.857(4)°,β=98.992(4)°, γ=109.481(4)°, Z=2, V=0.9405(5)nm³, D_c=1.717g·cm^-3, μ=2.076mm^-1, R=0.0263, wR=0.0662. In the complexes 1 and 2 the tin atoms rendered five-coordination in a distorted tigonal bipyramidal structure and in the complex 3 the tin atom rendered six-coordination in a distorted octahedron structure. CCDC: 1, 179918; 2, 180024; 3, 180004.     

基于1，2，4-苯三酸与[2，3-f]吡嗪并[1，10]菲咯啉配体的钴(Ⅱ)及镉(Ⅱ)配合物的水热合成与晶体结构

利用水热技术,合成了2个新的配合物{[Co(Hbtc)(Pyphen)(H₂O)]·H₂O}_n (1)和{[Cd₂(btc)(Pyphen)₂Cl]·2H₂O}_n(2) (H₃btc=1,2,4-苯三酸,Pyphen=[2,3-f]吡嗪并[1,10]-菲咯啉),并通过X-射线单晶衍射、元素分析、热重分析和荧光进行了表征。配合物1属三斜晶系,空间群P1,a=0.643 44(13) nm,b=1.202 9(2) nm,c=1.371 6(3) nm,α=95.03(3)°,β=90.46(3)°,γ=103.54(3)°,V=1.027 7(4) nm³,Z=2,CoC₂₃H₁₆N₄O₈,M_r=535.31,D_c=1.730 g·cm^-3,μ(MoKα)=0.900 mm^-1,F(000)=546,GOOF=1.089,R=0.099 2,wR=0.249 0;配合物2属三斜晶系,空间群P1,a=0.968 93(8) nm,b=1.223 82(10) nm,c=1.592 21(14) nm,α=67.486 0(10)°,β=73.158 0(10)°,γ=78.468 0(10)°,V=1.660 9(2) nm³,Z=2,Cd₂C₃₇H₂₃N₈O₈Cl,M_r=967.88,D_c=1.935 g·cm^-3,μ(MoKα)=1.432 mm^-1,F(000)=956,GOOF=1.051,R=0.077 9,wR=0.141 2。结构分析表明：配合物1为无限一维双链结构,配合物2为二维层状结构。此外,氢键和π-π相互作用在加固配合物的结构中起到重要作用。     

新型吡啶基羧酸席夫碱配体镍配合物的合成和晶体结构

通过新合成的吡啶基羧酸席夫碱配体（5-(吡啶基-3-亚甲基氨基)间苯二甲酸H2L）,和镍盐反应制备了一个新的镍配合物{[Ni(HL)₂(H₂O)₂]·2H₂O}_n(1),利用元素分析及X-射线单晶衍射对其进行了表征。结构分析结果表明标题化合物属于三斜晶系,P1 空间群,晶胞参数为a=0.764 79(11) nm,b=0.870 49(13) nm,c=1.081 13(16) nm,α=85.583(2)°,β=82.614(2)°,γ=81.565(2)°,V=0.704 82(18) nm³,Z=1,D_c=1.586 g·cm^-3,μ=0.763 mm^-1,F(000)=350。在配合物的结构中,Ni(Ⅱ)的配位构型为畸变的八面体。配合物中每个配体通过羧酸氧和吡啶氮原子和金属配位形成一维链状结构,并通过体系中丰富的氢键作用链接成为三维框架并加以稳定。     

配位聚合物[Fe(HL)(H2O)]n的合成、晶体结构及磁性质

通过水热方法,采用H₃L(H₃L=2-(4-carboxypyridin-3-yl)terephthalic acid)与FeSO₄·7H₂O反应,合成了一个具有二维结构的配位聚合物[Fe(HL)(H₂O)]_n (1),并对其结构和磁性质进行了研究。结构分析结果表明该聚合物的晶体属于正交晶系,Pnna空间群,a=1.45465(11) nm,b=2.47423(15) nm,c=0.73565(4) nm,V=2.6477(3) nm³,D_c=1.802 g·cm^-3,Z=8,R=0.0468,wR=0.1256(I>2σ(I))。HL^2-配体交替连接相邻的铁(Ⅱ)离子形成了一维链结构单元,这些链又通过配体与铁(Ⅱ)离子的配位作用形成了二维层。最后这些层通过氢键作用形成了一个复杂的三维超分子框架。拓扑分析表明,配合物1具有一个双节4,4-连接的拓扑网络结构,其拓扑符号为(4³.6².8)。研究表明,该聚合物中相邻铁(Ⅱ)离子之间存在反铁磁相互作用。     

三核锌配合物的合成及结构表征

A trinuclear Zn(Ⅱ) complex [Zn₃(L)₂(Cl)₂(OSO₃)₂(H₂O)₂]·2H₂O (1) (L=N¹-(2-aminoethyl)-N¹-(2-imidazolethyl)-ethane-1,2-diamine) was synthesized by reaction of ligand L with ZnSO₄·7H₂O at pH=9 in air. The complex has been characterized by elemental analysis, FTIR and X-ray single crystal diffraction. It reveals that the crystal of complex 1 belongs to monoclinic C2/c space group, a=3.516 9(7) nm, b=0.676 57(14) nm, c=1.502 2(3) nm, β=110.955(4)°, V=3.337 9(12) nm³, Z=4. In complex 1, two ligands L bridge three Zn(Ⅱ) centers to form trinuclear structure which was further connected by hydrogen bonding to form two-dimensional structure. CCDC: 609515.     

基于环己二酸和双苯并咪唑配体的一维钴(Ⅱ)配位聚合物的合成、结构和催化性能研究

水热条件下,合成了钴(Ⅱ)配位聚合物{[Co(L)(chdc)]·2H₂O}_n (1) (L=1,3-二(苯并咪唑-1-甲基)苯,H₂chdc=1,4-环己烷二酸)。结构分析表明,配合物1的晶体属于单斜晶系,C2/c空间群,晶胞参数为a=1.4504(1) nm,b=1.834 9(2) nm,c=2.128 7(2) nm,β=94.325(1)°,V=5.649 2(9) nm³,Z=4。该配合物为一维环状链结构,并进一步通过链间的π-π作用自组装成二维超分子结构。配合物1作为类芬顿反应的催化剂降解刚果红显示较高的活性。     

一个不常见的Ni(Ⅱ)的戊三酮二水杨酰腙配合物的合成和晶体结构

合成了镍的戊三酮二水杨酰腙配合物Ni(C₁₉H₁₆N₄O₅)的两个同质异晶,测定其晶体结构。该配合物的两个晶体均属单斜晶系,空间群为C2/c,晶体1晶胞参数为:a=1.03076(9)nm,b=1.9105(1)nm,c=0.93305(8)nm,β=101.490(4)°,Z=4,μ=1.119mm^-1,R=0.0370;晶体2晶胞参数为:a=2.1949(3)nm,b=0.9901(2)nm,c=0.8568(1)nm,β=92.799(6)°,Z=4,μ=1.084mm^-1,R=0.0440。两个晶体中镍原子由多啮配体的二个酰氧原子和二个肼氮原子形成平面正方形配位。对配合物的红外光谱进行归属。     

Ag(Ⅰ)、Pd(Ⅱ)异核金属簇合物的制备和晶体结构研究

The complexes of [Ag₂Pd₂(μ-dppm)₂(μ-S₂CNC₄H₈)₂(μ₃-S₂CNC₄H₈)₂](SbF₆)₂·Et₂O (1) and [AgPd(S₂CN C₄H₈)(μ-dppm)₂](SbF₆)·H₂O (2)were synthesized and their single crystal structures were determined by X-ray diffraction. The complex 1 is monoclinic system, space group P2₁/c with a=1.14370(3)nm, b=1.39025(4)nm, c=2.93579(8)nm, β=95.173(1)°, V=4.6490(2)nm³, Z=4, D_c=1.716g·cm^-3, μ(Mo Kα)=1682cm^-1, F(000)=2384, M_r=2401.98, R=0.0662, wR=0.1302. The complex 2 is monoclinic system, space group Cc with a=2.74136(6)nm, b=1.04317(2)nm, c=2.523990(10)nm, β=95.173(1)°, V=4.6490(2)nm³, Z=4, D_c=1.716g·cm^-3, μ(Mo Kα)=1682cm^-1, F(000)=2384, M_r=2401.98, R=0.0662, wR=0.1302. CCDC: 1, 213613; 2, 213612.     

配合物[CdCl(HL)(dpp)(H2O)]n·nH2O的合成、晶体结构与荧光性能研究

Under hydrothermal condition, the reaction of 3-hydroxy-1-adamantaneacetic acid (H₂L) with CdCl₂ and 1,3-di-4-pyridylpropane (dpp) has afforded a new Cd(Ⅱ) compound, [CdCl(HL)(dpp)(H₂O)]_n·nH₂O(1), which was structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal is triclinic, space group P1 with a=1.091 0(1) nm, b=1.131 8(1) nm, c=1.246 4(1) nm, α=88.52(1)°, β=71.34(1)°, γ=68.11(1)°, V=1.345 2(1) nm³, Z=2, M_r=591.40, F(000)=608, D_c=1.460 g·cm^-3, μ=0.947 mm^-1, the final R=0.040 1 and wR=0.104 0 for 4 950 observed reflections (I>2σ(I)). Complex 1 consists of one-dimensional chains deriving from CdCl(HL)(H₂O) units linked by dpp ligands, and lattice water molecules decorate between the chains. The O-H…O and O-H…Cl hydrogen bonds lead to the formation of a 2D layer structure. CCDC: 756099.     

含大环[Ni([15]aneN5]2+氰基桥联四核簇合物的合成、结构和磁性质

用1,4,7,10,13-五氮十五烷(cpad)作为端基配体,合成了2个同构化合物[{Ni(cpad)}₃M(CN)₆]₂[M(CN)₆](ClO₄)₃·6H₂O (M=Cr³⁺,1;Fe³⁺,2),其中[M(CN)₆]^3-通过氰基桥联配位,4个[Ni(cpad)]²⁺阳离子形成四核簇[{Ni(cpad)}₃M(CN)₆]³⁺,游离的[M(CN)₆]^3-和ClO₄^-为平衡阴离子。晶体参数如下：1,三方晶系,P3c1空间群,a=1.5144 1(18) nm,c=3.080 7(6) nm,V=6.118 9(15) nm³,Z=2;2,三方晶系,P3c1空间群,a=1.4976 2(17) nm,c=3.087 8(5) nm,V=5.997 6(14) nm³,Z=2。变温磁化率显示在四核簇内氰基桥联的金属离子之间存在铁磁相互作用。     

二个含N-取代水杨基Schiff碱配体的镍配合物的合成和晶体结构

合成了二个N-取代水杨基Schiff碱的Ni(Ⅱ)配合物[Ni₂(dsh)(C₅H₅N)₆]·2C₅H₅N (H₄dsh=1，2-disalicyloylhydrazine) (1)和Ni(spmbh)(C₅H₅N) (H₂spmbh=N-salicylaldehyde-N-(4-methoxybenzoyl) hydrazone) (2)。化合物1：单斜晶系，P2₁/c空间群，a=1.274 74(5) nm，b=1.646 31(7) nm，c=1.199 59(5) nm，β=103.344(1)°，V=2.449 5(2) nm³，Z=2，D_c=1.381 g·cm^-3，M_r=1 018.44，μ=0.826 mm^-1，F(000)=1 060，R=0.033 1，wR=0.073 3；化合物2：单斜晶系，P2₁/c空间群，a=1.096 74(8) nm，b=0.946 44(6) nm，c=1.725 7(1) nm，β=91.006(4)°，V=1.791 0(2) nm³，Z=4，D_c=1.506 g·cm^-3，M_r=406.08，μ=1.109 mm^-1，F(000)=840，R=0.031 7，wR=0.049 0。具有晶体学中心对称性的双核镍化合物1中，1，2-二水杨酰基肼通过肼基N-N单键桥联二个Ni(Ⅱ)原子，Ni…Ni原子间距为0.468 83(4) nm，每个Ni(Ⅱ)原子具有轴向伸长的八面体配位构型。化合物2中，Ni(Ⅱ)原子具有平面正方形的配位构型。     

Sharpless四唑合成中捕获双四唑锌配合物

The reaction of malononitrile with ZnCl₂ and NaN₃ in the presence of 2,2′-bipyridine and water affords the first bis(tetrazole) Zn-complex intermediate, mono(2,2′-bipyridine)bis(tetrazolyl)methane aqua zinc(Ⅱ), [Zn(2,2′-bpy)(BTZ)(H₂O)]·(H₂O)₂ (1) which gives a clue for Demko-Sharpless′ tetrazole synthesis. Crystal data for 1: C₁₃H₁₈N₁₀O₄Zn, M_r=443.74, monoclinic, space group P2₁/c, a=12.5705(18), b=16.078(2), c=9.1921(13)?, β=95.010(3)°, V=1850.7(5)?³, Z=4. CCDC: 197788.     

一个由5-硝基间苯二甲酸和1，10-啉啡咯啉构筑的锰配位聚合物的水热合成和晶体结构

通过水热法合成了1个新的金属-有机配位聚合物[Mn(NIPH)(phen)₂]·4H₂O(H₂NIPH=5-硝基间苯二甲酸,phen=1,10-邻菲咯啉)。并对其进行了元素分析、热重、红外光谱和X-射线单晶衍射测定。该配合物属于单斜晶系,P2₁/n空间群。晶体学数据：a=1.082 2(2) nm,b=2.288 3(5) nm,c=1.289 6(3) nm,β=105.11(3)°,V=3.083 2(11) nm³,C₃₂H₂₇MnN₅O₁₀,M_r=696.53,D_c=1.501 g·cm^-3,μ(Mo Kα)=0.497 mm^-1,F(000)=1 436,Z=4,最终R=0.059 2,wR=0.134 5用于4 079个可观测点。在晶体结构中,锰原子为六配位与来自2个不同的NIPH配体上的2个羧基氧原子和来自2个phen配体上的4个氮原子配位,呈现畸变的八面体几何构型。而且该配合物通过氢键和π-π堆积作用扩展成三维超分子网状结构。     

邻菲咯啉衍生物及苯四甲酸构筑的一维铁(Ⅱ)配位聚合物的合成及结构

水热法合成了1个一维配位聚合物[Fe₂L₂(btc)(H₂O)₂]_n(L为邻菲咯啉衍生物 (2-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline,btc为苯四甲酸根),并对该化合物进行了元素分析、红外,热重和单晶X-射线表征。该化合物属于三斜晶系,空间群P1,晶胞参数a=0.756 11(5) nm,b=1.003 63(4) nm,c=1.482 79(9) nm,α=91.190(1)°,β=100.569(2)°,γ=106.966(1)°,V=1.054 68(10) nm³,Z=2,R=0.035 0,wR=0.094 5。在该化合物中,苯四甲酸连接着Fe(Ⅱ)原子形成一维链状结构,链与链之间又进一步地通过π-π相互作用形成二维层状超分子结构,氢键进一步地稳定了此层状结构。     

含有4,5-二氮芴-9-酮锌(Ⅱ)、钴(Ⅱ)化合物的合成和晶体结构

Two compound crystals of (Hdafo)₂[ZnCl₄]·2H₂O (1) and (Hdafo)₂[CoCl₄]·2H₂O (2) were obtained when we tried synthesizing the mixed ligand compounds of Zinc (Ⅱ) and Cobalt(Ⅱ) with 4,5-diazafluorene-9-one(dafo) and o-phthalic acid, respectively. Their structure was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystals all belong to monoclinic system, C2/c space group with crystallographic data:(Hdafo)₂[ZnCl₄]·2H₂O, a=1.6768(5)nm, b=1.2052(3)nm, c=1.3888(4)nm, β=116.793(3), V=2.5053(12)nm³, Z=4, F(000)=1232, M_r=609.57, D_c=1.616g·cm^-3, μ(MoKα)=1.444mm^-1, R₁=0.0373, wR₂=0.0765; (Hdafo)₂[CoCl₄]·2H₂O, a=1.6787(4)nm, b=1.2078(3)nm, c=1.3911(4)nm, β=116.665(3)°, V=2.5204(11)nm³, Z=4, F(000)=1220, M_r=603.13, D_c=1.589g·cm^-3, μ(MoKα)=1.142mm^-1, R₁=0.0257, wR₂=0.0654. The constitutes of the two compounds were proved by elemental, IR Spectra and thermal analyses. CCDC: 1, 198516; 2, 198517.     

单一手性烯烃铜(Ⅰ)配位聚合物

The solvothermal reaction of CuCl with R-(-)-1-allyl-3-methylpiperazine at 70 ℃ gives one-dimensional chain Cu-coordination polymer through olefin moiety binding to Cu atoms formulated as [Cu(C₈H₁₆N₂)Cl]. It is interesting to note that through Cu₂Cl₂ dimer unit 1 results in a supramolecular 3-dimensional coordination polymer. Powdered sample measurement of 1 reveals that 1 is second-harmonic generation (SHG) active compound. Crystal parameters for 1, space group P2₁2₁2₁, a=0.763 1(9) nm, b=0.891 0(10) nm, c=1.494 6(17) nm, α=90°, β=90°, γ=90°, V=1.016(2) nm³, Z=2, M=478.44, D_c=1.564 Mg·m^-3. CCDC: 650193.     

2-[(2-溴苯胺基)甲基]-4-氯苯酚Schiff碱及其铜配合物的合成及晶体结构

以5-氯水杨醛和邻溴苯胺为原料合成了一种新的Schiff碱配体2-[(2-溴苯胺基)甲基]-4-氯苯酚(1)(C₁₃H₉BrClNO,H₂L),继而与过渡金属铜离子配合,得到其配合物2 ([Cu(C₁₃H₈BrClNO)₂],CuL₂)。通过X-射线衍射法对配体及其配合物进行了结构表征。化合物1属正交晶系,Pbca空间群,晶胞参数a=0.710 19(12) nm,b=1.308 2(2) nm,c=2.533 3(5) nm,M_r=310.57,V=2.353 6(7) nm³,D_c=1.753 g·cm^-3,Z=8,μ=3.700 mm^-1,Z=8,F(000)=1 232,R=0.025 0,wR=0.055 5;化合物1依靠分子间的C-H…N,C-H…O,C-H…Cl 氢键及π-π堆积作用进一步联结成二维网状结构。化合物2属单斜晶系,P2₁/c空间群,晶胞参数a=0.956 8(2) nm,b= 1.085 3(3) nm,c=1.204 7(3) nm,β=105.965(7)°,M_r=682.67,V=1.202 8(6) nm³,D_c=1.885 g·cm^-3,Z=2,μ=4.481 mm^-1,F(000)=670,R=0.045 0,wR=0.122 5。2依靠分子间C-H…π作用及卤素…卤素作用进一步联结成三维网状结构。     

一维梯形蓝色荧光磺酸锶配位聚合物

The reaction of 3-carboxy-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid with SrCl₂·6H₂O yields one-dimensional double-chain coordination polymer {[Sr(H₂SSA)₂(H₂O)₄]·2H₂O}_n (1), which displays strong blue fluorescence emission (λ_max=423 nm) in the solid-state at room temperature. Crystal data for 1: Triclinic, space group P1, a=0.688 48(2) nm, b=0.706 86(2) nm, c=2.474 22(7) nm. α=96.458(2)°, β=90.796(2)°, γ=108.628 0(10)°, V=1.132 19(6) nm³, Z=2, 16 575 unique data (θ_max=25.99°), R=0.021 1 (4 411 [I≥2σ(I)] reflections), wR=0.052 5 (all data), ρ_max=0.881 e·nm^-3. CCDC: 279677.