Heterometall-Komplexe mit E6-Liganden (E = P,As)

Heterometallic Complexes with E₆ Ligands (E = P, As) The reaction of [Cp*Co(μ-CO)]₂ 1 with the sandwich complexes [Cp*Fe(η⁵-E₅)] 2 a: E = P, 2 b: E = As in decalin at 190°C affords besides [CpCo₂E₄] 4: E = P, 7: E = As and [CpFe₂P₄] 5 the trinuclear complexes [(Cp*Fe)₂(Cp*Co)(μ-η²-P₂)(μ₃-η^1:2:1-P₂)₂] 3 as well as [(Cp*Fe)₂(Cp*Co)(μ₃-η^2:2:2-As₃)₂] 6 . With [Mo(CO)₅(thf)] 3 and 6 form in a build-up reaction the tetranuclear clusters [(Cp*Fe)₂(Cp*Co)E₆{Mo(CO)₃}] 10: E = P, 11: E = As. 3, 6 and 11 have been further characterized by an X-ray crystal structure determination.     

Synthesis of 6（E）—Geranylgeraniol—19—oic Acid

Facile synthesis of 6(E)-geranylgeraniol-19-oic acid 1,a naturally occurring alicyclic diterpene acid, by a Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons olefination of two readily available fragments 2 and 3,is described.     

Synthesis of (E)-2-methoxy-6-(R-imino)methylphenols and 2-methoxy-6-(R-amino)methylphenols

(E)-2-Methoxy-6-(R-imino)methylphenols were synthesized by the condensation of 2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde with primary amines. By reduction of the iminophenols with sodium triacetoxyborohydride 2-methoxy-6-(R-amino)methylphenols were obtained.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of（2E,6E）-2,6-bis（2,3-dimethoxybenzylidene）cyclohexanone

The new title compound (2E,6E)-2,6-bis(2,3-dimethoxybenzylidene)cyclohexanone (C 24 H 26 O 5,M r=394.45) has been synthesized,and its crystal structure was studied.The title compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic system,space group Pca2 1 with a=17.536(2),b=14.8515(16),c=8.0512(9),V=2096.8(4) 3,Z=4,D c=1.250 g/cm 3,λ=0.71073,μ=0.087 mm-1 and F(000)=840.The structure was solved by direct methods and refined to R=0.0533 and wR=0.1248 from 2727 observed reflections (I > 2σ(Ⅰ)).The title molecules are connected through hydrogen bonds to generate a 3-D supramolecule.The preliminary biological tests showed definitely biological activity for the title compound.     

(3E)-胆甾-4-烯-3,6-二酮-3-肟和(6E)-胆甾-4-烯-3,6-二酮-6-肟的1D-NMR谱学特征及构象分析

采用1H和13C NMR对海绵中存在的同分异构体(6E)-胆甾-4-烯-3,6-二酮-6-肟(1)和(3E)-胆甾-4-烯-3,6-二酮-3-肟(2)进行结构分析,表征了它们在1H和13C NMR波谱中H2～H7及C2～C7之问的谱学差别,并对造成这种差别的原因进行了分析,同时对这两种位置异构体进行了构象分析和结构区分.     

Superacid cyclization of (2E,6E,10E,14E)-8-phenylsulfonylgeranylfarnesol tetrahydropyranyl ether

A mixture of (13E,17E)-12-phenylsulfonylbicyclogeranylfarnesol tetrahydropyranyl ether (8) and (13E,17E)-12-phenylsulfonylbicyclogeranylfarnesol (9) was formed by superacid low-temperature cyclization of exclusively trans-8-phenylsulfonylgeranylfarnesol tetrahydropyranyl ether (1). The structures of 8 and 9 were established using spectral data. The optically active form of 9 was also confirmed by retrosynthesis from (+)-sclareolide (10). __________ Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 3, pp. 224–228, May–June, 2007.     

Nickel(O)-Komplexe mit anionischen Liganden des Typs E(C6H5) (E = Si,Ge, Sn)

Nickel(O) Complexes with the Anionic Ligands E (C₆H₅)^?₃ (E = Si, Ge, Sn) Complexes of the type Me^I_XNi(EPH₃)_X(THF)_Y are formed from Ni(COD)₂ by substitution with Me^IEPh₃ (E = Si, Ge, Sn) in THF (COD = Cyclooctadiene-1,5). In the case of the ligands GePh^?₃ and SnPh^?₃ nickel(O) is fourfold coordinated, but in the case of SiPh^?₃ it is only two-fold or threefold coordinated. Products of the reaction between Ni(COD)₂ and LiPbPh₃ are Li₂Ni(COD)Ph₂(THF)₅ and Ph₃PbPbPh₃. The ¹H-n.m.r., ²⁹Si-n.m.r., and ¹¹⁹Sn-Mössbauer spectra of the complexes Me^I_XNi(EPh₃)_X(THF)_Y are compared with the spectra of the corresponding alkali compounds Me^IEPh₃. The magnetic anisotropy effects of the atomes Ge, Sn, Pb and Ni are of high importance for ¹H- and ²⁹Si-chemical shifts. The donor action of SnPh^?₃ is shown by the Mössbauer spectrum of Na₄Ni(SnPh₃)₄(THF)₄. But there is no direct evidence of π-back donation in the compound.     

簇合物Co6S8(PBun3)6的晶体结构及簇骼M6E8P6(E=S,Se,Te)的协同效应

簇骼为M6E8P6的六核簇合物的一个新成员--Co6S8(PBun3)6的合成和晶体结构表明,可能是由3个单核基元Co(PBun3)2S先组装成三核簇状基元化合物Co3(μ2-S)3(μ3-S)(PBun3)3,然后由2个这样的三核亚单元形成μ3-S桥生成该六核簇合物.讨论了簇骼为[M6E8P6]n(M=Fe,Mo,Co,Cr,W;E=S,Se,Te;n=-1,0,+1,+2,+3)的系列簇合物的分子内协同效应.     

A Convergent Synthesis of Sarcophytol-A Precursor 3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-13-benzoxyl-14-oxo-2(E), 6(E), 10(E)-hexadecatrienal

Sarcophytol-A precursor (10) has been convergently synthesized by a route, which employed double bond migration reaction (d) and phase transfer catalytic (PTC) coupling reaction (e) as the key steps.     

An efficient and facile regioselective synthesis of new substituted (E)-1-(3-aryl-7,8-dihydrocinnoline-5(6H)-ylidene)hydrazines and (1E,2E)-1,2-bis(3-aryl-7,8-dihydrocinnoline-5(6H)-ylidene)hydrazines

A study concerning the new substituted cinnoline synthesis is described. The use of a one-pot three-component method allows a simple regioselective and efficient synthesis of cinnoline derivatives via reaction of arylglyoxals with 1,3-cyclohexanedione and dimedone in the presence of hydrazine hydrate.     

Bonding, structure, and energetics of gaseous E8(2+) and of solid E8(AsF6)2 (E = S, Se)

The attempt to prepare hitherto unknown homopolyatomic cations of sulfur by the reaction of elemental sulfur with blue S8(AsF6)2 in liquid SO2/SO2ClF, led to red (in transmitted light) crystals identified crystallographically as S8(AsF6)2. The X-ray structure of this salt was redetermined with improved resolution and corrected for librational motion: monoclinic, space group P2(1)/c (No. 14), Z = 8, a = 14.986(2) A, b = 13.396(2) A, c = 16.351(2) A, beta = 108.12(1) degrees. The gas phase structures of E8(2+) and neutral E8 (E = S, Se) were examined by ab initio methods (B3PW91, MPW1PW91) leading to delta fH theta[S8(2+), g] = 2151 kJ/mol and delta fH theta[Se8(2+), g] = 2071 kJ/mol. The observed solid state structures of S8(2+) and Se8(2+) with the unusually long transannular bonds of 2.8-2.9 A were reproduced computationally for the first time, and the E8(2+) dications were shown to be unstable toward all stoichiometrically possible dissociation products En+ and/or E4(2+) [n = 2-7, exothermic by 21-207 kJ/mol (E = S), 6-151 kJ/mol (E = Se)]. Lattice potential energies of the hexafluoroarsenate salts of the latter cations were estimated showing that S8(AsF6)2 [Se8(AsF6)2] is lattice stabilized in the solid state relative to the corresponding AsF6- salts of the stoichiometrically possible dissociation products by at least 116 [204] kJ/mol. The fluoride ion affinity of AsF5(g) was calculated to be 430.5 +/- 5.5 kJ/mol [average B3PW91 and MPW1PW91 with the 6-311 + G(3df) basis set]. The experimental and calculated FT-Raman spectra of E8(AsF6)2 are in good agreement and show the presence of a cross ring vibration with an experimental (calculated, scaled) stretching frequency of 282 (292) cm-1 for S8(2+) and 130 (133) cm-1 for Se8(2+). An atoms in molecules analysis (AIM) of E8(2+) (E = S, Se) gave eight bond critical points between ring atoms and a ninth transannular (E3-E7) bond critical point, as well as three ring and one cage critical points. The cage bonding was supported by a natural bond orbital (NBO) analysis which showed, in addition to the E8 sigma-bonded framework, weak pi bonding around the ring as well as numerous other weak interactions, the strongest of which is the weak transannular E3-E7 [2.86 A (S8(2+), 2.91 A (Se8(2+)] bond. The positive charge is delocalized over all atoms, decreasing the Coulombic repulsion between positively charged atoms relative to that in the less stable S8-like exo-exo E8(2+) isomer. The overall geometry was accounted for by the Wade-Mingos rules, further supporting the case for cage bonding. The bonding in Te8(2+) is similar, but with a stronger transannular E3-E7 (E = Te) bonding. The bonding in E8(2+) (E = S, Se, Te) can also be understood in terms of a sigma-bonded E8 framework with additional bonding and charge delocalization occurring by a combination of transannular n pi *-n pi * (n = 3, 4, 5), and np2-->n sigma * bonding. The classically bonded S8(2+) (Se8(2+) dication containing a short transannular S(+)-S+ (Se(+)-Se+) bond of 2.20 (2.57) A is 29 (6) kJ/mol higher in energy than the observed structure in which the positive charge is delocalized over all eight chalcogen atoms.     

Syntheses of (4E,6E, 11Z)-4,6,11-hexadecatrienyl acetate and (4E, 6E, 11Z)-4,6,11-hexadecatrienal, female sex pheromones of eri-silkworm, Samia cynthia ricini (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae)

Syntheses of (4E,6E,11Z)-4,6,11-hexadecatrienyl acetate (1) and (4E,6E, 11Z)-4, 6,11-hexadecatrienal (2), female sex pheromones of eri-silkworm,Samia cynthia ricini have been achieved through Claisen ortho ester rearrangement of (6).