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1.
A Sodium‐Oxocobaltate(II)‐Hydroxide: Na5[CoO3]OH ≡ Na10[CoO3]{[CoO3](OH)2} Na10[CoO3]{[CoO3](OH)2} has been obtained from a redox reaction between cobalt metal and CdO in the presence of NaOH and Na2O at 600 °C (21 d) as red single crystals. The structure has been determined from single crystal data (IPDS‐data, Pnma, Z = 4, a = 988.5(1) pm, b = 1013.9(2) pm, c = 1186.3(2) pm, wR2 = 0.079). Furthermore IR data and aspects of the Madelung part of the lattice energy are presented.  相似文献   

2.
Na9[FeO3][FeO4]a Mixed Valent Oxoferrat(II, III) with Isolated [FeO3]4— — and [FeO4]5— Anions Na9[FeO3][FeO4] has been formed and obtained from a redox reaction between CdO and iron metal (reaction container) and Na2O in the presence of NaOH at 450 °C as orange‐red transparent single crystals. The crystal structure determination (IPDS data: Pca21, a = 956.2(2) pm, b = 999.1(2) pm, c = 1032.3(2) pm, Z = 4, Rall = 0.0455) reveals the presence of isolated complex anions, [FeO3]4— and [FeO4]5—.  相似文献   

3.
For the first time ruby‐red single crystals and powder samples of Na5[NiO2][CO3] were obtained via a redox reaction between nickel metal and CdO in the presence of Na2O and Na2CO3 (molar ratios of CdO : Na2O : Na2CO3 equal 1 : 3 : 2). The crystal structure has been refined from single crystal X‐ray diffraction data at 170 K (tetragonal, P4/mmm, a = 462.7(1) pm, c = 830.5(2) pm) and at 293 K (a = 462.35(7) pm, c = 830.9(1) pm). Na5[NiO2][CO3] is the first example of an alkaline‐rich transition metal oxide with two different oxoanions, [NiO2]3– and [CO3]2–, coexisting in one compound. The electronic spectrum of Na5[NiO2][CO3] has been measured between 4000 and 25000 cm–1. Two d‐d‐transitions of the linear [NiO2]3– complex (d9) are observed at 5870 cm–1 and 11850 cm–1 and analysed using the angular overlap model. MIR and FIR spectra give evidence for the [CO3]2– anion present in the structure.  相似文献   

4.
Na5[CuO2][CO3], Na5[CuO2][SO3], Na5[CuO2][S], and Na5[CuO2][SO4] were obtained as single crystals and powders from reactions of Na2O, Cu2O, and Na2X with X = CO32—, SO32—, S2—, and SO42—, respectively. A redox reaction between CdO and Co metal occurs in the presence of Na2O and Na2X, yielding Na5[CoO2][X] with X = CO32— and S2—. From a mixture of Na2SO4, CdO and Na2O in Ni‐containers we observed the formation of Na5[NiO2][S] single crystals. Single crystals of Na25[CuO2]5[SO4]4[S] can be grown by annealing Na5[CuO2][SO3] at 600 °C, leading to the decomposition of SO32—, yielding SO42— and S2— at 550 °C. The structures have been determined from single crystal data and powder data. All structures contain the isolated complex [MO2]3— in a dumb‐bell like arrangement. The main feature of these compounds is that the anions SO42—, SO32—, CO32— and S2— are not connected to the transition metal. The formation of Na5[CuO2][X] (X = S2—, SO42—, SO32—, CO32—) has been studied by thermal analysis and in situ X‐ray diffraction techniques. Infrared spectra confirm the presence of SO42—, SO32—, and CO32—, respectively, in the structures.  相似文献   

5.
Rb7[SiO4][VO4]: an Ortho‐Silicate‐Vanadate(V) Rb7[SiO4][VO4] has been obtained from a redox reaction between CdO and vanadium metal in the presence of Rb2O and SiO2 at 600 °C in an Ag container as yellow‐greenish transparent single crystals. The crystal structure determination (IPDS data: P21/c, a = 637.6(1) pm, b = 1039.7(1) pm, c = 2076.8(4) pm, β = 93.21(2)°, Z = 4, wR2 = 0.1319) reveals the presence of isolated complex anions, [SiO4]4— and [VO4]3—.  相似文献   

6.
Na11[CuO4][SO4]3 was obtained from a redox reaction of CuO with Na2O2 in the presence of Na2O and Na2SO4 in sealed Ag containers under Ar atmosphere at 600°C. The crystal structure has been determined from X-ray single crystal data at 293 and 170 K (Pnma, Z=4). The lattice parameters have been refined from X-ray powder data at 293 K as well: a=1597.06(6) pm, b=703.26(3) pm, c=1481.95(6) pm. The structure contains isolated distorted square-planar [CuO4]5− anions and non-coordinating sulfate groups. Furthermore, we report calculations of the Madelung Part of the Lattice Energy (MAPLE) and some of the physical properties of Na11[CuO4][SO4]3.  相似文献   

7.
Rb5[SiO4][OH] crystallizes in the monoclinc space group C2/m with a = 737.3(1) pm, b = 1073.7(2) pm, c = 1207.2(2) pm, β = 106.07(2)° and Z = 4 (single crystal data; R1= 0.0681 all data). Layers of edge‐connected distorted trigonal prismatic [(OH)Rb6] entities and isolated tetrahedral [SiO4] units present the main structural features of this unprecedented structure type.  相似文献   

8.
Preparation and Structure of (2‐Methylpyridinium)3[TbCl6] and (2‐Methylpyridinium)2[TbCl5(1‐Butanol)] The complex chlorides (2‐Methylpyridinium)3[TbCl6] (1) and (2‐Methylpyridinium)2[TbCl5(1‐Butanol)] (2) have been prepared for the first time. The crystal structures have been determinated from single crystal X‐ray diffraction data. 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c (Z = 8) with a = 3241,2(5) pm, b = 897,41(9) pm, c = 1774,2(2) pm and β = 97,83(2)°, 2 in the monoclinic space group P21/n (Z = 4) with a = 1372,96(16) pm, b = 997,57(9) pm, c = 1820,5(2) pm and β = 108,75(1)°. The structures contain isolated octahedral building units [TbCl6]3– and [TbCl5(1‐Butanol)]2–, respectively.  相似文献   

9.
The Mixed‐Valent Oxoferrate(II,III) K3[Fe2O4] – A Stuffed Variant of the K2[Fe2O4] Type of Structure K3[Fe2O4] has been obtained by tempering “Cs3K3CdO4” in sealed Fe containers (36 d at 450–480 °C) as dark red transparent single crystals of rectangular shape. The structure determination (IPDS diffractometer data, MoKα, 1891 collected reflections, 234 symmetry independent, R1 = 0.033, wR2 = 0.088) confirms the space group Fddd; a = 596.11(9), b = 1140.3(1), c = 1717.9(3) pm; Z = 8. K3[Fe2O4] exhibits a structure with [FeO4] tetrahedra connected via corners leading to a three‐dimensional network closely related to the KFeO2 type of structure. From the oxidation at 520 °C of iron metal with KO2 in the presence of Na2O black single crystal of K2[Fe2O4] have been obtained. K2[Fe2O4] crystallizes in the space group Pbca with Z = 8 and a = 559.18(7), b = 1122.1(1), c = 1592.8(2) pm (IPDS diffractometer data, MoKα, collected refelctions: 9543, 1213 symmetry independent, R1 = 0.043, wR2 = 0.102).  相似文献   

10.
Ab Initio Calculation of the Tetracarbonatoscandate‐Ion in Na5[Sc(CO3)4] · 2 H2O. Single Crystal Structure Determination, Vibrational Spectra, and Thermal Decomposition Normal modes of the tetracarbonatoscandate‐ion, [Sc(CO3)4]5–, were determined by ab initio calculations and were compared with experimental data of Infrared‐ and Raman‐spectra of the compound Na5[Sc(CO3)4] · 2 H2O. A necessary redetermination of the structure with single crystal x‐ray diffraction data (tetragonal, P421c (Nr. 114), Z = 2, a = 746,37(4) pm, c = 1157,0(2) pm, VEZ = 644,5(1) 106 pm3) allows the discussion of existing hydrogen bonds. Determination of the thermal behaviour indicates a two‐stage decomposition reaction, but no corresponding intermediate could be isolated.  相似文献   

11.
During the reaction of Na2[WO4] with YF3 purposed to yield fluoride‐derivatized yttrium oxotungstates(VI), colourless platelet‐shaped single crystals of Na3F[WO4] emerged as main product. The title compound crystallizes orthorhombically in the space group Pnma (a = 559.59(5), b = 751.02(7), c = 1285.98(9) pm) with four formula units per unit cell. Besides isolated ortho‐oxotungstate units [WO4]2? (d(W–O) = 176–178 pm) the crystal structure contains two crystallographically independent Na+ cations which are both octahedrally coordinated by four oxygen atoms and two fluoride anions. The F? anions are surrounded by six sodium cations (d(F–Na) = 224–242 pm) also in an octahedral fashion. These octahedra built up chains along [100] by sharing trans‐oriented faces according to , which are stacked according to a hexagonal closest rod‐packing. The cationic strands are surrounded, interconnected and charge‐balanced by isolated [WO4]2? tetrahedra with almost ideal shape and every O2? ligand is terminally coordinated by three Na+ cations.  相似文献   

12.
Pnictogenidostannates(IV) with Discrete Tetrahedral Anions: New Representatives (E1)4(E2)2[Sn(E15)4] (with E1 = Na, K; E2 = Ca, Sr, Ba; E15 = P, As, Sb, Bi) of the Na6[ZnO4] Type and the Superstructure Variant of K4Sr2[SnAs4] The silvery to dark metallic lustrous compounds (E1)4(E2)2[Sn(E15)4] (E1 = Na, K; E2 = Ca, Sr, Ba; E15 = P, As, Sb, Bi) were prepared from melts of stoichiometric mixtures of the elements. They crystallize in the Na6[ZnO4]‐type structure (hexagonal, space group: P63mc, Z = 2; Na4Ca2[SnP4]: a = 938.94(7), c = 710.09(8) pm; K4Sr2[SnAs4]: a = 1045.0(2), c = 767.0(1) pm; K4Ba2[SnP4]: a = 1029.1(6), c = 780.2(4) pm; K4Ba2[SnAs4]: a = 1051.3(1), c = 795.79(7) pm; K4Ba2[SnSb4]: a = 1116.9(2), c = 829.2(1) pm; K4Ba2[SnBi4]: a = 1139.5(2), c = 832.0(2) pm). The anionic partial structure consists of tetrahedra [Sn(E15)4]8– orientated all in the same direction along [001]. In the cationic partial structure one of the two cation positions is occupied statistically by alkali and alkaline earth metal atoms. Up to now only for K4Sr2[SnAs4] a second modification could be isolated, forming a superstructure type with three times the unit cell volume (hexagonal, space group: P63cm, Z = 6; a = 1801.3(2), c = 767.00(9) pm) and an ordered cationic partial structure.  相似文献   

13.
On the H‐ and A‐Type Structure of La2[Si2O7] By thermal decomposition of La3F3[Si3O9] at 700 °C in a CsCl flux single crystals of a new form of La2[Si2O7] have been found which is called H type (triclinic, P1; a = 681.13(4), b = 686.64(4), c = 1250.23(8) pm, α = 82.529(7), β = 88.027(6), γ = 88.959(6)°; Vm = 87.223(9) cm3/mol, Dx = 5.113(8) g/cm3, Z = 4) continuing Felsche's nomenclature. It crystallizes isotypically to the triclinic K2[Cr2O7] in a structure closely related to that of A–La2[Si2O7] (tetragonal, P41; a = 683.83(7), c = 2473.6(4) pm; Vm = 87.072(9) cm3/mol, Dx = 5.122(8) g/cm3, Z = 8). For comparison, the latter has been refined from single crystal data, too. Both the structures can be described as sequence of layers of each of two crystallographically different [Si2O7]6– anions always built up of two corner‐linked [SiO4] tetrahedra in eclipsed conformation with non‐linear Si–O–Si bridges (∢(Si–O–Si) = 128–132°) piled up in [001] direction and aligned almost parallel to the c axis. They differ only in layer sequence: Whereas the double tetrahedra of the disilicate units are tilted alternating to the left and in view direction ([010]; stacking sequence: AB) in H–La2[Si2O7], after layer B there follow due to the 41 screw axis layers with anions tilted to the right and tilted against view direction ([010]; stacking sequence: ABA′B′) in A–La2[Si2O7]. The extremely irregular coordination polyhedra around each of the four crystallographically independent La3+ cations in both forms (H and A type) consist of eight to ten oxygen atoms in spacing intervals of 239 to 330 pm. The possibility of more or less ordered intermediate forms will be discussed.  相似文献   

14.
On the Crystal Structures of the Cyano Complexes [Co(NH3)6][Fe(CN)6], [Co(NH3)6]2[Ni(CN)4]3 · 2 H2O, and [Cu(en)2][Ni(CN)4] Of the three title compounds X‐ray structure determinations were performed with single crystals. [Co(NH3)6][Fe(CN)6] (a = 1098.6(6), c = 1084.6(6) pm, R3, Z = 3) crystallizes with the CsCl‐like [Co(NH3)6][Co(CN)6] type structure. [Co(NH3)6]2[Ni(CN)4]3 · 2 H2O (a = 805.7(5), b = 855.7(5), c = 1205.3(7) pm, α = 86.32(3), β = 100.13(3), γ = 90.54(3)°, P1, Z = 1) exhibits a related cation lattice, the one cavity of which is occupied by one anion and 2 H2O, whereas the other contains two anions parallel to each other with distance Ni…Ni: 423,3 pm. For [Cu(en)2][Ni(CN)4] (a = 650.5(3), b = 729.0(3), c = 796.5(4) pm, α = 106.67(2), β = 91.46(3), γ = 106.96(2)°, P1, Z = 1) the results of a structure determination published earlier have been confirmed. The compound is weakly paramagnetic and obeys the Curie‐Weiss law in the range T < 100 K. The distances within the complex ions of the compounds investigated (Co–N: 195.7 and 196.4 pm, Ni–C: 186.4 and 186.9 pm, resp.) and their hydrogen bridge relations are discussed.  相似文献   

15.
Preparation and Structure of (3‐Methylpyridinium)3[DyCl6] and (3‐Methylpyridinium)2[DyCl5(Ethanol)] The complex chlorides (3‐Methylpyridinium)3[DyCl6] ( 1 ) and (3‐Methylpyridinium)2[DyCl5(Ethanol)] ( 2 ) have been prepared for the first time. The crystal structures have been determined from single crystal X‐ray diffraction data. 1 crystallizes in the trigonal space group R3c (Z = 36) with a = 2953.3(3) pm, b = 2953.3(3) pm and c = 3252.5(4) pm, compound 2 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 (Z = 2) with a = 704.03(8) pm, b = 808.10(8) pm, c = 1937.0(2) pm, α = 77.94(1)°, β = 87.54(1)° and γ = 83.26(1)°. The structures contain isolated octahedral building units [DyCl6]3– and [DyCl5(Ethanol)]2–, respectively.  相似文献   

16.
Er4F2[Si2O7][SiO4]: The First Rare‐Earth Fluoride Silicate with Two Different Silicate Anions By the reaction of Er2O3 with ErF3 and SiO2 at 700 °C in sealed tantalum capsules using CsCl as flux (molar ratio 5 : 2 : 3 : 20), the compound Er4F2[Si2O7][SiO4] (triclinic, P 1; a = 648.51(5), b = 660.34(5), c = 1324.43(9) pm, α = 87.449(8), β = 85.793(8), γ = 60.816(7)°; Vm = 148.69(1) cm3/mol, Z = 2) is obtained as pale pink platelets or lath‐shaped single crystals. It consists of disilicate anions [Si2O7]6– in eclipsed conformation, ortho‐silicate anions [SiO4]4– and isolated [Er4F2]10+ units comprising two edge‐shared [Er3F] triangles. Er3+ is surrounded by 7 + 1 (Er1) or 7 (Er2–Er4) anionic neighbors, respectively, of which two are F in the case of Er1 and Er4 but only one for Er2 and Er3. The other ligands recruit from oxygen atoms of the different oxosilicate groups. The crystal structure can be described as simple rowing up of the three building groups ([SiO4]4–, [Er4F2]10+, and [Si2O7]6–) along [001]. The necessity of a large excess of fluoride for a successful synthesis of Er4F2[Si2O7][SiO4] will be discussed.  相似文献   

17.
The Novel cis‐[Bi3I12]3?‐Anion in Tri(n‐butyl)methylammoniumdodecaiodo‐tribismutate By reaction of equivalent amounts of BiI3, KI and I2 in [N(CH3) (n‐C4H9)3][N(SO2CF3)2] as Ionic Liquid, transparent reddish crystals with the composition [N(CH3)(n‐C4H9)3]3[Bi3I12] are formed. Concerning to X‐ray diffraction investigations based on single crystals as well as powders, [N(CH3)(n‐C4H9)3]3[Bi3I12] crystallizes monoclinic (P21/c; a = 2383.0(5); b = 1241.0(3); c = 2493.0(5) pm; β = 97.50(3)°; Z = 4). The anion consists of distorted (BiI6)‐octahedra, which are face‐shared via cis‐oriented octahedral faces. With the cis‐[Bi3I12]3?‐anion such a connectivity is firstly described.  相似文献   

18.
Crystal Structures of Octacyanomolybdates(IV). IV Dodecahedral [Mo(CN)8] Coordination of the Cyano‐Bridged Cobalt and Nickel Ammin Complexes MII2(NH3)8[Mo(CN)8] · 1.5 H2O (MII = Co, Ni) and Ni2(NH3)9[Mo(CN)8] · 2 H2O At single crystals of the hydrated cyano complexes Co2(NH3)8[Mo(CN)8] · 1.5 H2O (a = 910.0(4), b = 1671(2), c = 1501(1) pm, β = 93.76(6)°) and Ni2(NH3)8[Mo(CN)8] · 1.5 H2O (a = 899.9(9), b = 1654.7(4), c = 1488(1) pm, β = 94.01°), isostructurally crystallizing in space group P21/c, Z = 4, and of trigonal Ni2(NH3)9[Mo(CN)8] · 2 H2O (a = 955.1(1), c = 2326.7(7) pm, P31, Z = 3), X‐ray structure determinations were performed at 168 resp. 153 K. The [Mo(CN)8]4– groups of the three compounds, prepared at about 275 K and easily decomposing, show but slightly distorted dodecahedral coordination (mean distances Mo–C: 216.3, 215.4 and 216.1 pm). Within the monoclinic complexes the anions twodimensionally form cyano bridges to the ammin cations [M(NH3)4]2+ and are connected with the resulting [MN6] octahedra (Co–N: 215.1 pm, Ni–N: 209.8 pm) into strongly puckered layers. The trigonal complex exhibits a chain structure, as one [Ni(NH3)5]2+ cation is only bound as terminal octahedron (Ni–N: 212.0 pm). Details and the influence of hydrogen bridges are discussed.  相似文献   

19.
Preparation of Tetramethylammonium Azidosulfite and Tetramethylammonium Cyanate Sulfur Dioxide‐Adduct, [(CH3)4N]+[SO2N3], [(CH3)4N]+[SO2OCN] and Crystal Structure of [(CH3)4N]+[SO2N3] Tetramethylammonium azide forms with sulfur dioxide an azidosulfite salt. It is characterized by NMR and vibrational spectroscopy and the crystal structure analysis. [(CH3)4N]+[SO2N3] crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with a = 551.3(1) pm, b = 1095.2(1) pm, c = 1465.0(1) pm, β = 100.63(1)°, and four formula units in the unit cell. The crystal structure possesses a strong S–N interaction between the N3– anions and the SO2 molecules. The S–N distance of 200.5(2) pm is longer than a covalent single S–N bond. The structure is compared with ab initio calculated data. Furthermore an adduct of tetrametylammonium cyanate and sulfur dioxide is reported. It is characterised by NMR and vibrational spectroscopy. The structure is calculated by ab initio methods.  相似文献   

20.
Iodoplumbates with Tetra‐ and Penta‐coordinated Pb2+ Ions In contrast to all known iodoplumbates with octahedrally coordinated Pb2+ ions, square pyramidal geometry is observed in the iodoplumbate chains of (Pr4N)[PbI3] ( 1 ) and [Mg(dmf)6][PbI3]2 ( 2 ), whereas the isolated anions in (Ph4P)2[Pb2I6] ( 3 ) and [Bu3N–(CH2)3–NBu3][PbI4] ( 4 ) contain tetra‐coordinated lead atoms. (Pr4N)[PbI3] ( 1 ): a = 910.86(6), b = 1221.46(7), c = 1907.7(1) pm, V = 2122.5(2) · 106 pm3, space group P212121; [Mg(dmf)6][PbI3]2 ( 2 ): a = 891.24(9), b = 1025.34(7), c = 1234.82(9) pm, α = 92.938(8), β = 106.457(8), γ = 98.100(7)°, V = 1066.4(2) · 106 pm3, space group P1; (Ph4P)2[Pb2I6] ( 3 ): a = 1174.5(1), b = 722.29(7), c = 3104.8(4) pm, β = 100.50(1)°, V = 2589.8(5) · 106 pm3, space group P21/n; [Bu3N–(CH2)3–NBu3][PbI4] ( 4 ): a = 2178.3(1), b = 1008.63(5), c = 1888.3(1) pm, β = 110.003(5)°, V = 3898.6(4) · 106 pm3, space group P2/c.  相似文献   

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