一维广义Ginzburg－Landau方程的指数吸引子

本文在[1]的基础上,得到了一维广义Ginzburg-Landau方程的指数吸引子的存在性。     

Attractors and Dimensions for Discretizations of a Generalized Ginzburg-Landau Equation

In this paper, we discretize the generalized Ginzburg-Landau equations with the periodic boundary condition by the finite difference method in spatial direction. It is proved that for each mesh size, there exist at tractors for the discretized systems. The bounds for the Hausdorff dimensions of the discrete attractors are obtained, and the various bounds are independtmt of tho mesh sizes.     

Exponential Attractors for the Generalized Ginzburg-Landau Equation

Abstract In this paper, we establish the global fast dynamics for the derivative Ginzburg-Landau equation in two spatial dimensions. We show the squeezing property and the existence of finite dimensional exponential attractors for this equation * The author is supported by the Postdoctoral Foundation of China     

An Auxiliary Equation for the Bellman Equation in a One-Dimensional Ergodic Control

In this paper we consider the Bellman equation in a one-dimensional ergodic control. Our aim is to show the existence and the uniqueness of its solution under general assumptions. For this purpose we introduce an auxiliary equation whose solution gives the invariant measure of the diffusion corresponding to an optimal control. Using this solution, we construct a solution to the Bellman equation. Our method of using this auxiliary equation has two advantages in the one-dimensional case. First, we can solve the Bellman equation under general assumptions. Second, this auxiliary equation gives an optimal Markov control explicitly in many examples. \keywords{Bellman equation, Auxiliary equation, Ergodic control.} \amsclass{49L20, 35G20, 93E20.} Accepted 11 September 2000. Online publication 16 January 2001.     

一维不定常流方程的Harten解

为了利用一个二阶五点差分格式,对一维不定常流方程,计算强平面爆炸波遇不动固壁正反射的解,本文采用一定的技巧构造了边界和次边界的差分格式,并推算了初值的自模拟解析解.同时对初值的奇性提出了处理方法,从而满意地得到了这个较为困难问题的计算结果.本文提出和所利用的差分格式在处理激波间断问题方面具有实用意义.     

Exponential Attractor for Complex Ginzburg-Landau Equation in Three-dimensions

In this paper, we consider the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (CGL) in three spatial dimensions u_t = ρu + (1 + iϒ )
Δu - (1 + iμ) |u|^{2σ} u, \qquad(1) u(0, x) = u_0(x), \qquad(2) where u is an unknown complex-value function defined in 3+1 dimensional space-time R^{3+1}, Δ is a Laplacian in R³, ρ > 0, ϒ, μ are real parameters. Ω ∈ R³ is a bounded domain. We show that the semigroup S(t) associated with the problem (1), (2) satisfies Lipschitz continuity and the squeezing property for the initial-value problem (1), (2) with the initial-value condition belonging to H²(Ω ), therefore we obtain the existence of exponential attractor.     

Computation, Dimensionality, and Zero-Dissipation limit of the Ginzburg-Landau Wave Equation

In this paper, convergence is proved and optimal error estimatesare obtained for the Galerkin approximation scheme for computingspatially period solutions of the Ginzburg-Landau wave equation.Using this convergent scheme, we carry out a series of numericalexperiments towards an understanding of the finite dimensionalityof the wave motion evolving from a small neighbourhd of thezero solution. In the zerodissipation Limit, we show that thesolutions approach those of the cubic SchrÖdinger equation.     

The Time-Periodic Solution to a 2D Generalized Ginzburg-Landau Equation

In this paper, we study a 2D generalized Ginzburg-Landau equation with a periodic boundary condition. The existence and uniqueness of a time-periodic solution to this equation is proved.     

非自治Ginzburg-Landau方程的周期解和全局周期吸引子

研究受周期外力影响的非自治Ginzburg-Landau方程的解的长时间行为.首先证明系统在空间H上存在周期解,而且周期解包含在空间V中的一个有界吸收集内.然后证明了当耗散系数λ满足一定条件时,该系统在空间H上具有唯一的周期解,该周期解指数吸引H中的任意有界集.     

一维对流扩散方程CRANK—NICOLSON特征差分格式

本文针对一维线性和非线性对流扩散方程提出一种Crank-Nicolson类型的特征差分格式,给出了该格式形成的线性代数方程组可解的一个充条件,证明了该格式按离散L^2模是收敛的,且其收敛阶为O（△t^ h^2).     

The Riemann Function for the Third-Order One-Dimensional Pseudoparabolic Equation

In this work, some classes of initial boundary-value problems are investigated in the Sobolev space for the third-order linear pseudoparabolic equation having, in general, nonsmooth coefficients. A new type of Riemann function concept is given for these problems, which is more natural than the classical Riemann-type function concept, and an integral form of the solutions of nonhomogeneous problems can be found more naturally using this concept.     

人口问题中一广义Ginzburg-Landau模型方程的时间周期解

该文应用Galerkin方法证明人口问题中一广义 Ginzburg-Landau模型方程的时间周期问题广义时间周期解与古典时间周期解的存在性与唯一性.     

Unbounded One-Dimensional Global Attractor for the Damped Sine-Gordon Equation

Summary. The dynamical behavior of the damped sine-Gordon equation with homogeneous Neumann boundary condition is studied. It is shown that the equation has an unbounded one-dimensional global attractor in a suitable functional space when the ``damping' and the ``diffusing' are not very small. Received March 16, 1999; accepted December 10, 1999     

On the Number of Determining Nodes for the Generalized Ginzburg-Landau Equation

In this paper, we obtain that the number of determining nodes for the generalized Ginzburg-Landau equation is two closely points, as a consequence, an upper bound for the winding number of stationary is established in terrns of the parameters in the equation. It is also proven that the fractal dimension of the set of stationary solution is less than or equal to 4.     

Conditions for the Hyperbolicity of a Linear Third-Order Differential Equation in a One-Dimensional Space

We study the general linear third-order differential equation with constant real coefficients in the case of two independent variables. Necessary and sufficient coefficient conditions for the hyperbolicity and strict hyperbolicity of the equation, as well as for the representability of the differential operator occurring in the equation in the form of a composition of first-order operators, are obtained.     

One-Dimensional Nonlinear Stochastic Wave Equation and Triviality Effect

Abstract

The limiting behavior of solutions to stochastic wave equations with singularities represented by stochastic terms is considered. In cases when the initial data are certain functionals of the smoothed white noise process, it is proved that the triviality effect appears. At the end of the paper, a concrete application of the smoothed positive noise is given.     

The Self-similar Solution for Ginzburg-Landau Equation and Its Limit Behavior in Besov Spaces

In this paper, we study the limit behavior of self-similar solutions for the Complex Ginzburg-Landau (CGL) equation in the nonstandard function space E_{s,p}. We prove the uniform existence of the solutions for the CGL equation and its limit equation in E_{s,p}. Moreover we show that the self-similar solutions of CGL equation converge, globally in time, to those of its limit equation as the parameters tend to zero. Key Words Ginzburg-Landau equation; Schrödinger equation; self-similar solution; limit behavior.     

广义的Zakharov方程和Ginzburg-Landau方程的精确解和行波解分支

获得了广义的Zakharov方程和Ginzburg-Landau方程的一些精确行波解,这些行波解有什么样的动力学行为,它们怎样依赖系统的参数？该文将利用动力系统方法回答这些问题,给出了两个方程的6个行波解的精确参数表达式．     

一般的一维滤流方程的第三边值问题(英文)

本文在半空间中研究一般的一维滤流方程的第三边值问题.这个问题描述了土壤中有非线性扩散、对流(蒸发)和吸收相互作用而且地表有供水或抽水时地下水的运动.我们证明了唯一弱解的存在性,这个弱解可以用单调不增的正解序列来逼近,在初值有正下界的情况下,我们证明了古典解局部存在性.     

2+1维Ginzburg-Landau方程的精确波解

分析研究了一个具有三次增益效应和五次耗散项的2+1维Ginzburg-Landau方程.利用同解变型法并结合一个高阶辅助方程的解,成功地取得了该方程的一些新的精确行波解.