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1.
Phosphorane Iminato Complexes of Antimony. The Crystal Structures of [Sb2Cl5(NPMe3)2][SbCl6] · CH3CN and [SbCl(NPPh3)]2[SbCl6]2 · 6 CH3CN The title compounds are formed by reaction of antimony pentachloride in acetonitrile solution with the phosphorane iminato complexes SbCl2(NPMe3) and SbCl2(NPPh3), respectively, which themselves are synthesized by reaction of antimony trichloride with Me3SiNPR3 (R = Me, Ph). The complexionic compounds are characterized by 121Sb Mössbauer spectroscopy and by crystal structure determinations. [Sb2Cl5(NPMe3)2][SbCl6] · CH3CN: Space group P41, Z = 4, 3 698 observed unique reflections, R = 0.022. Lattice dimensions at ?60°C: a = b = 1 056.0(1), c = 2 709.6(2) pm. The structure consists of SbCl6? ions and cations [Sb2Cl5(NPMe3)2(CH3CN)]+, in which one SbIII atom and one SbV atom are bridged by the N atoms of the phosphorane iminato ligands. [SbCl(NPPh3)]2[SbCl6]2 · 6 CH3CN: Space group P1 , Z = 2, 5 958 observed unique reflections, R = 0.033. Lattice dimensions at ?60°C: a = 989.4(11), b = 1 273(1), c = 1 396(1) pm, α = 78.33(7), β = 77.27(8)°, γ = 86.62(8)°. The structure consists of SbCl6? ions and centrosymmetric cations [SbCl(NPPh3)(CH3CN)2]22+, in which the antimony atoms are bridged by the N atoms of the phosphorane iminato ligands.  相似文献   

2.
121Sb Mössbauer Spectra of Antimony (V) Compounds. II The Mössbauer resonance effect of 121Sb has been studied at 4.2 K in a series of 11 antimony(V) compounds which are in most cases bridged. Isomer shift and quadrupole splitting variations are considered in the light of results of X-ray and vibrational spectroscopy. Preparation and the vibrational spectra of [NMe4][SbCl4(n3)2] are described. Within the limitations of available structural data related tin compounds are compared with those of corresponding 119Sn Mössbauer spectra.  相似文献   

3.
Oxidative Addition of N‐chlorotriphenylphosphoraneimine onto Phosphorus(III) Chloride and Antimony(III) Chloride. Crystal Structures of (Cl3PNPPh3)2[PCl6][ClHCl], [SbCl4(HNPPh3)2][SbCl6], and [Sb(NPPh3)4][SbCl6] Phosphorus(III) chloride reacts with N‐chlorotriphenylphosphoraneimine, ClNPPh3, in CH2Cl2 solution strongly exothermically via oxidative addition to give (Cl3PNPPh3)2[PCl6][ClHCl] ( 1 ). As a by‐product, Ph3PNP(O)Cl2 can be obtained, which is formed from PCl3 and ClNPPh3 in the presence of POCl3. In contrast to these results, antimony(III) chloride reacts with ClNPPh3 in CH2Cl2 solution to give a mixture of the phosphoraneimine complex [SbCl4(HNPPh3)2][SbCl6] ( 2 ) and the phosphoraneiminato complex [Sb(NPPh3)4][SbCl6] ( 3 ). The complexes 1 ‐ 3 were characterized by IR spectroscopy and by single crystal X‐ray determinations. 1 : Space group C2/c, Z = 4, lattice dimensions at 193 K: a = 3282.0(2), b = 798.7(1), c = 1926.1(2) pm, β = 107.96(1)°, R1 = 0.0302. 1 contains [Cl3PNPPh3]+ cations with PN bond lengths of 152.5(2) and 160.9(2) pm, and a PNP bond angle of 140.5(1)°. 2 ·CH2Cl2: Space group , Z = 2, lattice dimensions at 193 K: a = 1031.2(1), b = 1448.3(2), c = 1811,4(2) pm, α = 70.96(1)°, β = 87.67(1)°, γ = 75.37(1)°, R1 = 0.0713. 2 ·CH2Cl2 contains cations [SbCl4(HNPPh3)2]+ with octahedrally coordinated Sb atom and the HNPPh3 ligand molecules being in trans‐position. Sb–N bond lengths are 207.6(6) and 209.3(6) pm, PN bond lengths 162.3(7) and 160.8(7), which approximately corresponds with double bonds. 3 ·0.5CH2Cl2: Space group P4/n, Z = 2, lattice dimensions at 193 K: a = b = 1678.8(1), c = 1244.3(1) pm, R1 = 0.0618. 3 ·0.5CH2Cl2 contains [Sb(NPPh3)4]+ cations with tetrahedrally coordinated Sb atom and short Sb–N bond lengths of 193.7(6) pm. The PN distances of the phosphoraneiminato ligands, (NPPh3)? with 156.5(6) pm, correspond with double bonds, the SbNP bond angles are 130.6(3)°.  相似文献   

4.
Crystal Structure, Raman and 121Sb-Mössbauer Spectrum of Antimony Fluoride Chloride (SbF1+sCl4?s)4 with s = 0.6 The title compound was obtained from a 1:1 reaction mixture of SbF5 and SbCl5 by vacuum sublimation. It crystallizes in the tetragonal space group I4 with two tetrameric molecules per unit cell; the lattice constants are a = 1 294 and c = 750 pm. The crystal structure was determined with X-ray diffraction data and refined to a reliability index of R = 0.036. As in (SbFCl4)4 and (SbF2Cl3)4, the molecule has a flourine-bridged ring structure, the axial positions on one side of the ring being occupied statistically by fluorine and chlorine. Raman spectra show that the structures in the solid, in the melt and in solution differ from each other. The 121Sb-Mössbauer spectrum is discussed.  相似文献   

5.
Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and 12Sb-Mössbauer Spectrum of [SbCl2(18-Crown-6)]+SbCl6? The title compound, which has been prepared by the reaction of antimony trichloride and antimony pentachloride in the presence of 18-crown-6 in acetonitrile solution, is characterized by its 121Sb-Mössbauer spectrum and by an X-ray structure determination. Space group P21, Z = 2, 2439 observed unique reflections, R = 0.045, wR = 0.043. Lattice dimensions at ?80°C: a = 780.6(7), b = 1297.5(9), c = 1 278.5(10) pm, β = 100.56(7)°. The structure of [SbCl2(18-crown-6)]+SbCl6? contains cations in which the antimony atom in the first coordination sphere is surrounded in a ?-trigonal-bipyramidal fashion by two oxygen atoms of the crown ether in axial position as well as in the equatorial position by the two chlorine atoms and the lone electron pair.  相似文献   

6.
[Sb(12-Crown-4)2(CH3CN)][SbCl6]3 and [Bi(12-Crown-4)2(CH3CN)][SbCl6]3, first Trications of Antimony(III) and Bismuth(III) The crown ether complexes [M(12-crown-4)2(CH3CN)][SbCl6]3 with M = Sb and Bi are formed by the reaction of antimony trichloride and bismuth trichloride, respectively, with antimony pentachloride in acetonitrile solution in the presence of 12-crown-4. They form colourless, moisture sensitive crystals, which were characterized by X-ray structure determinations and by IR spectroscopy. The complex with M = Sb was also characterized by 121Sb Mössbauer spectroscopy. Both complexes crystallize isotypically in the orthorhombic space group Pbcn with four formula units per unit cell. M = Sb: 3 483 observed unique reflections, R = 0.038. M = Bi: 2 958 observed unique reflections, R = 0.036. The compounds consist of SbCl6? ions and trications [M(12-crown-4)2(CH3CN)]3+, in which the M3+ ions are ninefold coordinated by the eight oxygen atoms of the crown ether molecules and by the nitrogen atom of the acetonitrile molecule. The lone pair of the M3+ ions has no steric effect.  相似文献   

7.
On 121Sb-Mössbauer Effect. VIII. Vibrational Spectrum and 121Sb-Mössbauer Spectrum of P2O3Cl4 · 2 SbCl5. Crystal Structure of [SbCl4(O2PCl2)]2 The donor-acceptor complex P2O3Cl4 · 2 SbCl5 is prepared from P2O3Cl4 and excess SbCl5 in carbon tetrachloride at ?20°C. According to the vibrational spectrum and the 121Sb-Mössbauer parameters the SbCl5 molecules are bonded to the terminal O atoms of P2O3Cl4. Thermolysis of the adduct yields the dichloro phosphate [SbCl4(O2PCl2)]2 which has been discussed earlier. The crystal structure of the dimer was determined by means of X-ray diffraction; it crystallizes monoclinic in the space group P21/c with two dimeric molecules per unit cell (1843 independent, observed reflexions, R = 4.0%). The cell dimensions are a = 857 pm, b = 1144 pm, c = 1091 pm; β = 108.6°. In the molecule two SbCl4 units are linked by the O atoms of the dichlorophosphate groups to form a centrosymmetric eightmembered ring with chair conformation.  相似文献   

8.
Vibrational Spectra of Trimethylphosphonium Cations (CH3)3PX+ (X = H, D) and Crystal Structures of (CH3)3PD+SbCl6? and (CH3)3PCl+SbCl6? The trimethylphosphonium salts (CH3)3PX+SbCl6? (X = H, D) and (CH3)3PH+MF6? (M = As, Sb) are prepared and characterized by vibrational and NMR spectroscopy (1H, 31P, 13C). In addition the crystal structures of (CH3)3PD+SbCl6? and (CH3)3PCl+SbCl6? are reported. (CH3)3PD+SbCl6? crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pnma with a = 1555(1) pm, b = 753.1(8) pm, c = 1166(1) pm Z = 4. (CH3)3PCl+SbCl6? crystallizes triclinic in the space group P1 with a = 704.6(4) pm, b = 729.5(3) pm, c = 1391.1(7) pm, α = 89.57(4)°, b? = 88.04(4)°, γ = 74.98(4)° and Z = 2.  相似文献   

9.
Preparation of μ-Sulfurdisulfonium Salts [(CH3)2S? Sx? S(CH3)2]2+2A? (x = 1–3, A? = AsF6?, SbF6?, SbCl6?). On the Analogy of the Reactivity of Sulfanes and Sulfonium Salts The preparation of the μ-sulfurdisulfonium salts [(CH3)2S? Sx? S(CH3)2]2+(A?)2 with x = 1–3 and A? = AsF6?, SbF6?, SbCl6? is reported. The salts are formed by reaction of (CH3)2SH+A? and (CH3)2SSH+A? with SCl2 and S2Cl2, resp. They are characterized by vibrational spectroscopic measurements. [(CH3)2S? S2? S(CH3)2]2+(SbF6?)2 crystallizes in the space group C2/c with a = 1 884.5(7) pm, b = 1 302.8(5) pm, c = 1 477.2(5) pm, β = 98.62(3)° und Z = 8.  相似文献   

10.
{ReCl2(NO)2[Sb(C6H5)3]2}; Preparation, Crystal Structure, Infrared and 121Sb Mössbauer Spectrum The title compound yields from treatment of ReCl3(NO)2 with excess Sb(C6H5)3 in a dichloromethane suspension forming green crystals. The structure of {ReCl2(NO)2[Sb(C6H5)3]2} was solved by X-ray methods; the complex crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 with three formula units per unit cell (9522 undependent, observed reflexions, R = 5.0%). The lattice constants are a = 1251, b = 1414, c = 1671 pm, α = 66.2, β = 83.0, γ = 89.1°. The Rhenium atom is coordinated octahedrally by two NO groups, two Cl atoms, which are in cis-position to one another and two antimony atoms of the SbPh3 ligands, which are in trans positions. The NO and Cl ligands are statistically disordered in the equatorial plane. The I.R. spectrum as well as the 121Sb-Mössbauer spectrum, the latter obtained at 4.2 K, are recorded.  相似文献   

11.
Preparation, Mössbauer and Vibrational Spectra of the Complexes [SnCl4F]?, [SnCl4(NCS)]?, and [SnCl4(NCS)2]2? N(CH2)4F and N(CH2)4SCN react in liquid SO2 with SnCl4 yielding the adducts [N(CH3)4][SnCl4F] (I), [N(CH3)4][SnCl4(NCS)] (II) and [N(CH3)4]2[SnCl4(NCS)2] (III).respectively. Mössbauer and vibrational spectra indicate for the anion of I a fluoro-bridged species, which is probably tetrameric like the isoelectronic SbCl4F. For II dimeric moieties are proposed with bridging S-atoms, while [SnCl4(NCS)2]2? has an octahedral structure with N-bonded isothiocyanate groups in the trans-positions.  相似文献   

12.
On the Reaction of HCl with HF/SbF5 and the Crystal Structure of SbCl3F2 The reaction of HCl in HF/SbF5 solution at ?78°C yields H2F+SbClF5?. At ?40°C formation of SbCl3F2 was observed, which crystallizes in the tetragonal space group I-4 with a = 1 281.6(5) pm, c = 758.1(6) pm with 8 formula units per unit cell. The structure contains cis-fluorine-bridged tetramers, in which Sb has a distorted octahedral coordination.  相似文献   

13.
Oxo-phosphoraneiminato Complexes of Molybdenum and Tungsten. Crystal Structures of [Mo(O)2(NPPh3)2] and [WO(NPPh3)3]2[W6O19] The dioxo-phosphoraneiminato complexes [Mo(O)2(NPPh3)2] ( 1 ) and [W(O)2(NPPh3)2] ( 2 ) originate from hydrolysis of the nitrido complexes [MN(NPPh3)3] (M = Mo, W). They form colourless crystals, which are characterized by IR and NMR spectroscopy as well as by mass spectrometry. According to the crystal structure analysis of 1 (space group Fdd2, Z = 8; lattice dimensions at –83 °C: a = 1953.3(1), b = 3275.8(3), c = 953.4(1) pm) there are monomeric molecules with tetrahedrally coordinated molybdenum atoms. The distances MoO of 171.2 pm and MoN of 185.9 pm correspond to double bonds. In dichloromethane solution 2 undergoes further hydrolysis with colourless crystals of [WO(NPPh3)3]2[W6O19] ( 3 ) originating, which are characterized crystallographically (space group Pbcn, Z = 4; lattice dimensions at –50 °C: a = 3225.1(6), b = 1803.6(3), c = 1811.9(3) pm). 3 consists of cations [WO(NPPh3)3]+ with tetrahedrally coordinated tungsten atoms and of the known [W6O19]2– anions. The tungsten atoms of the cations show distances WO of 171.8 pm and WN of 182 pm which correspond to double bonds as in 1 .  相似文献   

14.
Crystal Structure and Vibrational Spectrum of Tris-trichlorophosphazeno-carbenium-hexachloroantimonate [C(N?PCl3)3]+SbCl6? [C(N?PCl3)3]SbCl6 crystallizes in the space group P1 with the lattice constants a = 903 b = 1046, c = 1307 pm and α = 94.8, β = 88.3, γ = 103.8°. Using X- ray diffraction data, the crystal structure was determined and refined to a residual index of 0.027. The structure consists of octahedral SbCl6? ions and [C(N?PCl3)3]+ ions having approximately C3h symmetry; the atoms C, N, P, and one Cl per PCl3 group lie approximately in a plane. The i. R. and Raman spectrum was registered and assigned.  相似文献   

15.
Cs[Yb(NPPh3)4] – a Homoleptic Phosphoraneiminato Complex of Ytterbium Cesium tetrakis(phosphoraneiminato)ytterbate, Cs[Yb(NPPh3)4] ( 1 ) has been prepared by the reaction of the dimeric complex [Yb(NPPh3)3]2 with CsNPPh3 in thf solution. 1 crystallizes from thf solution to give colourless moisture sensitive crystals which contain three molecules thf per asymmetric unit. According to the crystal structure determination 1 forms a dimeric ion ensemble [Cs{Yb(NPPh3)4}]2 in which the Cs+ ions connect the [Yb(NPPh3)4] ions via Cs…N bridges. The ytterbium atoms are distorted tetrahedrally coordinated by the nitrogen atoms of the phosphoraneiminato ligands (NPPh3) with short Yb–N‐bond lengths between 212.1 and 221.9(8) pm. The included thf molecules are without bonding contacts with the complex. [Cs{Yb(NPPh3)4}]2 · 6 thf: Space group P 1, Z = 2, lattice dimensions at 193 K: a = 1837.2(2), b = 2041.5(2), c = 2095.8(2) pm, α = 79.953(13)°, β = 79.364(11)°, γ = 88.239(12)°, R = 0.0625.  相似文献   

16.
121Sb Mössbauer Spectra of Antimony (V) Compounds. III The Mössbauer resonance effect of 121Sb has been studied in the antimony(V) compounds I–VI. Isomer shift and quadrupole splitting variations are considered in the light of results of vibrational spectroscopy and in part of X-ray data. The antimony iodine azides II and IV , respectively, were obtained by reactions of R3Sb (R = CH3, C6H5) with iodine azide.  相似文献   

17.
Phosphorane Iminato-Trichloroselenates(II): Syntheses and Crystal Structures of [SeCl(NPPh3)2]+SeCl3? and [Me3SiN(H)PMe3]2+[Se2Cl6]2? [SeCl(NPPh3)2]+SeCl3? has been synthesized by the reaction of Se2Cl2 with Me3SiNPPh3 in acetonitrile solution, forming orangered crystals, whereas red crystals of [Me3SiN(H)PMe3]2+[Se2Cl6]2? were obtained by the reaction of Me3SiNPMe3 with SeOCl2 in acetonitrile solution. Both complexes were characterized by X-ray structure determinations. [SeCl(NPPh3)2]+SeCl3?: Space group P21/n, Z = 4, structure solution with 7 489 observed unique reflections, R = 0.057. Lattice dimensions at ?60°C: a = 1 117.0; b = 2 241, c = 1 407.5 pm, β = 95.61°. In the cation [SeCl(NPPh3)2]+ the selenium atom is φ-tetrahedrally coordinated by the chlorine atom and by the nitrogen atoms of the phosphorane iminato ligands, whereas the anion SeCl3? has a T-shaped structure with φ-trigonal-bipyramidale surrounding of the selenium atom. [Me3SiN(H)PMe3]2+[Se2Cl6]2?: Space group P21/c, Z = 4, structure solution with 2 093 observed unique reflections, R = 0.080. Lattice dimensions at ?70°C: a = 956, b = 828, c = 1 973 pm, β = 93.80°. The structure consists of [Me3SiN(H)PMe3]+ ions and planar [Se2Cl6]2? anions, in which the selenium atoms are bridged nearly symmetrically by two chlorine atoms.  相似文献   

18.
Synthesis and Crystal Structures of the homoleptic Phosphoraneiminato Cations [E(NPPh3)3]+ (E = S, Se, Te) with Iodide and Triiodide Counter Ions N‐Iod‐triphenylphosphaneimine, INPPh3, reacts with the chalcogenes sulfur, selenium and tellurium in boiling tetrahydrofuran to give the phosphoraneiminato complexes [E(NPPh3)3]+[1/2 I3, 1/2 I] · THF (E = S ( 1 ), E = Se ( 2 )) and [Te(NPPh3)3]+I3 ( 3 ), respectively. The componds form red crystals which are characterized by IR spectroscopy and by crystal structure determinations. The homoleptic cations [E(NPPh3)3]+ have pyramidal structures with short EN and PN bond lengths, corresponding to double bonds. 1 : Space group Pa 3, Z = 8, lattice dimensions at –80 °C: a = b = c = 2192.9(1) pm, R1 = 0.0299. 2 : Space group Pa 3, Z = 8, lattice dimensions at –80 °C: a = b = c = 2202.5(1) pm, R1 = 0.0357. 3 : Space group Pca21, Z = 4, lattice dimensions at –90 °C; a = 1075.8(2); b = 1988.8(4); c = 2437.2(3) pm, R1 = 0.0443.  相似文献   

19.
Preparation of CF3SClF+MF6? (M = As, Sb) and Crystal Structure of CF3SCl2+SbF6? CF3SClF+MF6? (M = As, Sb) is prepared by oxidative fluorination of CF3SCl with XeF+MF6?. The new salt is characterized by IR, Raman and NMR spectra in comparison with CF3SF2+MF6? and CF3SCl2+MF6?. In SO2 solution CF3SClF+SbF6? symmetrizises into CF3SF2+SbF6? and crystalline CF3SCl2+SbF6? with the monoclinic space group P21/c with a = 773.5(14) pm, b = 954.8(15) pm, c = 1242.0(18) pm, β = 100.24(8)°, Z = 4.  相似文献   

20.
Reactions designed to give Se6[Sb(OTeF5)6]2 by the reaction of Se2Br2, 4Se, and 2Ag[Sb(OTeF5)6] lead to products that include [Ag2(Se6)(SO2)2][Sb(OTeF5)6]2(1). The distorted cubic (Ag2Se6 2+) n consists of a Se6 molecule bicapped by two silver cations (local D3d sym.). Reactions of AgMX6 (M = As, Sb) with selenium in liquid SO2 yielded crystals of [Ag2Se6][AsF6]2 (2) and [AgSe6][Ag2(SbF6)3] (3). Both salts contain stacked arrays of [AgSe6]+ half-sandwich cationic units. [Ag2Se6][AsF6]2 in addition contains stronger, linear Se─Ag─Se horizontal linkages between the vertically stacked cationic columns. [AgSe6][Ag2(SbF6)3] features a remarkable three-dimensional [Ag2(SbF6)3]? anion held together by strong Sb─F···Ag contacts between component Ag+ and SbF6 ? ions. Hexagonal channels through this honeycomb-like anion are filled by the stacked [AgSe6 +]x.  相似文献   

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