共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
Let X be a complex Banach space, and let
be the space of bounded operators on X. Given
and x ∈ X, denote by σT (x) the local spectrum of T at x.
We prove that if
is an additive map such that
then Φ (T) = T for all
We also investigate several extensions of this result to the case of
where
The proof is based on elementary considerations in local spectral theory, together with the following local identity principle:
given
and x ∈X, if σS+R (x) = σT+R (x) for all rank one operators
then Sx = Tx . 相似文献
2.
Let X, Y be Banach spaces. We say that a set
is uniformly p–summing if the series
is uniformly convergent for
whenever (xn) belongs to
. We consider uniformly summing sets of operators defined on a
-space and prove, in case X does not contain a copy of c0, that
is uniformly summing iff
is, where T (φ x) = (T#φ) x for all
and x∈X. We also characterize the sets
with the property that
is uniformly summing viewed in
.
Received: 1 July 2005 相似文献
3.
We consider logarithmic connections, on rank n and degree d vector bundles over a compact Riemann surface X, singular over a fixed point x0 ∈ X with residue in the center of
the integers n and d are assumed to be mutually coprime. A necessary and sufficient condition is given for a vector bundle to admit such a logarithmic
connection. We also compute the Picard group of the moduli space of all such logarithmic connections. Let
denote the moduli space of all such logarithmic connections, with the underlying vector bundle being of fixed determinant
L, and inducing a fixed logarithmic connection on the determinant line L. Let
be the Zariski open dense subset parametrizing all connections such that the underlying vector bundle is stable. The space
of all global sections of certain line bundles on
are computed. In particular, there are no nonconstant algebraic functions on
Therefore, there are no nonconstant algebraic functions on
although
is biholomorphic to a representation space which admits nonconstant algebraic functions. The moduli space
admits a natural compactification by a smooth divisor. We investigate numerically effectiveness of this divisor at infinity.
It turns out that the divisor is not numerically effective in general.
Received: March 2004 Revision: May 2004 Accepted: May 2004 相似文献
4.
Jörg Eschmeier 《Archiv der Mathematik》2009,92(5):461-475
We use a variant of Grothendieck’s comparison theorem to show that, for a Fredholm tuple T ∈ L(X)n on a complex Banach space, there are isomorphisms . We conclude that a Fredholm tuple T ∈ L(X)n satisfies Bishop’s property (β) at z = 0 if and only if the vanishing conditions hold for . We apply these observations and results from commutative algebra to show that a graded tuple on a Hilbert space is Fredholm if and only if it satisfies Bishop’s property (β) at z = 0 and that, in this case, its cohomology groups can grow at most like kp.
Received: 14 January 2009 相似文献
5.
Let Q(x, y) = 0 be an hyperbola in the plane. Given real numbers β ≡ β (2n)={ β ij } i,j ≥ 0,i+j ≤ 2n , with β00 > 0, the truncated Q-hyperbolic moment problem for β entails finding necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a positive Borel measure μ, supported in Q(x, y) = 0, such that
We prove that β admits a Q-representing measure μ (as above) if and only if the associated moment matrix
is positive semidefinite, recursively generated, has a column relation Q(X,Y) = 0, and the algebraic variety
associated to β satisfies card
In this case,
if
then β admits a rank
-atomic (minimal) Q-representing measure; if
then β admits a Q-representing measure μ satisfying
相似文献
6.
Christoph Scheven 《Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations》2006,25(4):409-429
Let
and
be Riemannian manifolds,
compact without boundary. We develop a definition of a variationally harmonic map
with respect to a general boundary condition of the kind u(x)∊Γ(x) for a.e.
, where
are given submanifolds depending smoothly on x. The given definition of variationally harmonic maps is slightly more restrictive, but also more natural than the usual definition
of stationary harmonic maps. After deducing an energy monotonicity formula, it is possible to derive a regularity theory for
variationally harmonic maps with general boundary data. The results include full boundary regularity in the Dirichlet boundary
case Γ(x) = {g(x)} for
if
does not carry a nonconstant harmonic 2-sphere. 相似文献
7.
Let X and Y be Banach spaces. A set
(the space of all weakly compact operators from X into Y) is weakly equicompact if, for every bounded sequence (x
n) in X, there exists a subsequence (x
k(n)) so that (Txk(n)) is uniformly weakly convergent for T ∈ M. In this paper, the notion of weakly equicompact set is used to obtain characterizations of spaces X such that
X ↩̸ ℓ1, of spaces X such that B
X*
is weak* sequentially compact and also to obtain several results concerning to the weak operator and the strong operator
topologies. As another application of weak equicompactness, we conclude a characterization of relatively compact sets in
when this space is endowed with the topology of uniform convergence on the class of all weakly null sequences. Finally, we
show that similar arguments can be applied to the study of uniformly completely continuous sets.
Received: 5 July 2006 相似文献
8.
Alina Iacob 《Archiv der Mathematik》2005,85(4):335-344
We consider two pairs of complete hereditary cotorsion theories
on the category of left R-modules, such that
We prove that for any left R-modules M, N and for any n ≧ 1, the generalized Tate cohomology modules
can be computed either using a left
of M and a left
of M or using a right
a right
of N.
Received: 17 December 2004 相似文献
9.
For an arbitrary set E and a given closure operator
, we want to construct a symmetric closure operator
via some – possibly infinite – iteration process. If E is finite, the corresponding symmetric closure operator .
defines a matroid. If
and
is the convex closure operator,
turns out to be the affine closure operator. Moreover, we apply the symmetrization process to closure operators induced by
visibility.
Received March 9, 2005 相似文献
10.
Xiong Ping DAI 《数学学报(英文版)》2006,22(1):301-310
Let (X, G(X), m) be a probability space with a-algebra G(X) and probability measure m. The set V in G is called P-admissible, provided that for any positive integer n and positive-measure set Vn∈ contained in V, there exists a Zn∈G such that Zn belong to Vn and 0 〈 m(Zn) 〈 1/n. Let T be an ergodic automorphism of (X, G) preserving m, and A belong to the space of linear measurable symplectic cocycles 相似文献
11.
Let
be a very ample vector bundle of rank two on a smooth complex projective threefold X. An inequality about the third Segre class of
is provided when
is nef but not big, and when a suitable positive multiple of
defines a morphism X → B with connected fibers onto a smooth projective curve B, where KX is the canonical bundle of X. As an application, the case where the genus of B is positive and
has a global section whose zero locus is a smooth hyperelliptic curve of genus ≧ 2 is investigated, and our previous result
is improved for threefolds.
Received: 27 January 2005; revised: 26 March 2005 相似文献
12.
Bhagwati Prashad Duggal Slavisa V. Djordjević 《Mediterranean Journal of Mathematics》2005,2(4):395-406
It is known that if
and
are Banach space operators with the single-valued extension property, SVEP, then the matrix operator
has SVEP for every operator
and hence obeys Browder’s theorem. This paper considers conditions on operators A, B, and M0 ensuring Weyls theorem for operators MC. 相似文献
13.
The main result in Cossidente and Siciliano (J. Number Theory, Vol. 99 (2003) pp. 373–382) states that if a Singer subgroup of PGL(3,q) is an automorphism group of a projective, geometric
irreducible, non-singular plane algebraic curve
then either
or
. In the former case
is projectively equivalent to the curve
with equation Xq+1Y+Yq+1+X=0 studied by Pellikaan. Furthermore, the curve
has a very nice property from Finite Geometry point of view: apart from the three distinguished points fixed by the Singer
subgroup, the set of its
-rational points can be partitioned into finite projective planes
. In this paper, the full automorphism group of such curves is determined. It turns out that
is the normalizer of a Singer group in
. 相似文献
14.
For a contraction operator T with spectral radius less than one on a Banach space
, it is shown that the factorization of certain L1 functions by vectors x in
and x*. in
, in the sense that
for n ≧ 0, implies the existence of invariant subspaces for T. Explicit formulae for such factorizations are given in the case of weighted composition operators on reproducing kernel
Hilbert spaces. An interpolation result of McPhail is applied to show how this can be used to construct invariant subspaces
of hyperbolic weighted composition operators on H2.
Received: 1 November 2005 相似文献
15.
In classical topology it is proved, nonconstructively, that for a topological space X, every bounded Riesz map ϕ in C(X) is of the form
for a point x ∈ X. In this paper our main objective is to give the pointfree version of this result. In fact, we constructively represent each
real Riesz map on a compact frame M by prime elements.
Received March 23, 2004; accepted in final form May 14, 2005. 相似文献
16.
V. N. Temlyakov 《Advances in Computational Mathematics》2007,26(4):431-449
We study convergence and rate of convergence of expansions of elements in a Banach space X into series with regard to a given dictionary
. For convenience we assume that
is symmetric:
implies
. The primary goal of this paper is to study representations of an element f∈X by a series
In building such a representation we should construct two sequences: {g
j
(f)}
j=1∞
and {c
j
(f)}
j=1∞
. In this paper the construction of {g
j
(f)}
j=1∞
will be based on ideas used in greedy-type nonlinear approximation. This explains the use of the term greedy expansion. We use a norming functional
of a residual f
m−1
obtained after m−1 steps of an expansion procedure to select the mth element
from the dictionary. This approach has been used in previous papers on greedy approximation. The greedy expansions in Hilbert
spaces are well studied. The corresponding convergence theorems and estimates for the rate of convergence are known. Much
less is known about greedy expansions in Banach spaces. The first substantial result on greedy expansions in Banach spaces
has been obtained recently by Ganichev and Kalton. They proved a convergence result for the L
p
, 1<p<∞, spaces. In this paper we find a simple way of selecting coefficients c
m
(f) that provides convergence of the corresponding greedy expansions in any uniformly smooth Banach space. Moreover, we obtain
estimates for the rate of convergence of such greedy expansions for
– the closure (in X) of the convex hull of
.
This research was supported by the National Science Foundation Grant DMS 0200187 and by ONR Grant N00014-91-J1343. 相似文献
17.
For κ ⩾ 0 and r0 > 0 let ℳ(n, κ, r0) be the set of all connected, compact n-dimensional Riemannian manifolds (Mn, g) with Ricci (M, g) ⩾ −(n−1) κ g and Inj (M) ⩾ r0. We study the relation between the kth eigenvalue λk(M) of the Laplacian associated to (Mn,g), Δ = −div(grad), and the kth eigenvalue λk(X) of a combinatorial Laplacian associated to a discretization X of M. We show that there exist constants c, C > 0 (depending only on n, κ and r0) such that for all M ∈ ℳ(n, κ, r0) and X a discretization of
for all k < |X|. Then, we obtain the same kind of result for two compact manifolds M and N ∈ ℳ(n, κ, r0) such that the Gromov–Hausdorff distance between M and N is smaller than some η > 0. We show that there exist constants c, C > 0 depending on η, n, κ and r0 such that
for all
.
Mathematics Subject Classification (2000): 58J50, 53C20
Supported by Swiss National Science Foundation, grant No. 20-101 469 相似文献
18.
Antonio G. García Miguel A. Hernández-Medina 《Mediterranean Journal of Mathematics》2005,2(3):345-356
Let
be a symmetric operator with compact resolvent defined in a Hilbert space
For any fixed
we consider an entire
function Ka which involves the resolvent of
Associated with Ka we obtain, by duality in
a Hilbert space
of entire functions which becomes a De Branges space of entire functions. This property provides a characterization of
regardless of the anti-linear mapping which has
as its range space. There exists also a sampling formula allowing to recover any function in
from its samples at the sequence of eigenvalues of
This work has been supported by the grant BFM2003–01034 from the D.G.I. of the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología. 相似文献
19.
Christian Richter 《Journal of Geometry》2006,84(1-2):117-132
Let
be a group of affine transformations of the Euclidean plane
. Two topological discs D,
are called congruent by dissection with respect to
if D can be dissected into a finite number of subdiscs that can be rearranged by maps from
to a dissection of E.
Our main result says in particular that
admits congruence by dissection of any circular disc C with any square S if and only if
contains a contractive map and all orbits
,
, are dense in
. In this case any two discs D and E are congruent by dissection with respect to
and every disc D is congruent by dissection with n copies of D for every n ≥ 2.
Moreover, we give estimates on minimal numbers of pieces that are needed to realize congruences by dissection.
Dedicated to Irmtraud Stephani on the occasion of her 70th birthday 相似文献
20.
Let
be a compact Riemannian manifold without boundary. In this paper, we consider the first nonzero eigenvalue of the p-Laplacian
and we prove that the limit of
when
is 2/d(M), where d(M) is the diameter of M. Moreover, if
is an oriented compact hypersurface of the Euclidean space
or
, we prove an upper bound of
in terms of the largest principal curvature κ over M. As applications of these results, we obtain optimal lower bounds of d(M) in terms of the curvature. In particular, we prove that if M is a hypersurface of
then:
.
Mathematics Subject Classifications (2000): 53A07, 53C21. 相似文献