Two new monoterpene glycosides from Doellingeria scaber

Two new methane-type monoterpene glycosides were isolated from the roots of Doellingeria scaber.Their structures wereidentified as trans-p-menthane-1α,2β,8-triol 8-O-β-D-(3',6'-diangeloyloxy)-glucopyranoside and trans-p-menthane-1α,2β,8-triol 8-O-β-D-(3'-angeloyloxy,6'-isobutyloxy)-glucopyranoside based on 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy.     

Two New Pentacyclic Triterpenes from Sabia parviflora

Two new pentacyclic triterpene acids,1α,3β-dihydroxyl-olean-12-en-28-oic acid and 1α，2α,3β-trihydroxyl-olean-12-en-28-oic acid, were isolated from the arial parts of Sabia parviflora.     

A Novel Triterpenoid from Petasites tricholobus

A novel triterpenoid, D:B-friedoursane-3α; 16α-dihydroxy-7α, 8α-epoxy-5(10)-ene, named petatrichol A, was isolated from the roots of Petasites tricholobus Franch.. Its structure was elucidated by spectroscopic methods, especially 2DNMR techniques.     

A New Triterpenoid Saponin from Aralia subcapitata

The plants of Aralia genus are used as folk medicines for rheumathism, hepatitis and bruise in China 1. Aralia subcapitata Hoo is distributed in Anhui Province of China and also used for the treatment of diabetes. Yang et al. 2 reported the isolation of four known triterpenoids from this plant. In this paper, we report the structural elucidation of a new triterpenoid saponin, subcapitatoside A, isolated from the roots of this plant. Figure 1: structure of compound 1 Subcapitatoside A (1), …     

A New Ursene Type Triterpenoid from Crepis napifera

A new triterpenoid, urs-20-en-3β-acetoxy-22α-ol, and three known compounds 3β-acetoxy-amyrin, 3β-acetoxy-lupeol, lupeol were isolated from the leaves of Crepis napifera (Franch.) Babc. Their structures were determined by means of spectroscopic studies.     

A New Triterpenoid Saponin from Anemone tomentosa

TherootsofAnemonetomentosa(Maxim.)PeiareusedasafolkmedicineforthetreatmentofdysenteriainChinal.Recently,twonewcoumarinsandnineknowncompoundswereisolatedfromtheethylacetateeXtractwhichexhibitedstrongantifeedantactivityagainstLeucaniaSeparataWailiee.Duringthefurtherinvestigationofthetitleplant,anewminorsaponin,tomentoside,togetherwithfourknownoneswasisolated.Tomentoside(5),amorphouspowder,[a]D-41.5(MeOH,c0.26).MolecularformulawasdeterminedasC,,H,,.O,.byHRFABMS,m/zf1497.7166([M-H]-),caf…     

A New Taraxastane-type Triterpenoid from Potentilla multicaulis

The genus Potentilla (Rosaceae) consists of about 200 species distributed in many countries, among them about 90 species grow in China1. Some species of Potentilla plants have long been used as traditional Chinese medicinal herbs for anti-rheumatism, deto…     

A novel antimicrobial triterpenic acid from the leaves of Ficus benjamina (var. comosa)

The chloroform extract of the leaves of Ficus benjamina (var. comosa) (Moraceae) afforded a new triterpenic acid named as (9,11), (18,19)-disecoolean-12-en-28-oic acid (1) along with β-amyrin (2). Their structures were established on the basis of chemical and physical evidences (IR, ¹H NMR, and MS data). The compound 1 exhibited significant antimicrobial activity against Salmonella typhimurium (MTCC-98), Candida albicans (IAO-109), Staphylococcus aureus (IAO-SA-22), Escherichia coli (K-12) and low activity against Aspergillus niger (lab isolate ICAR) and Aspergillus brassicola.     

Petatrichol B： A Pentacyclic Triterpenoid with Unusual Skeleton from Petasites tricholobus

A novel pentacyclic triterpenoid, petatrichol B, was isolated from the rhizome of Petasites tricholobus. Its structure was established by means of spectroscopic analysis （EIMS, HRSIMS, IR, 1D NMR and 2D NMR）.     

A New Triterpenoid Saponin from Codonopsis lanceolata

A new triterpenoid saponin, named codonolaside (1) was isolated from the root of Codonopsis lanceolata.Its structure was determined by analysis of its spectral and chemical data.     

Two New Oleanene-Type Triterpenoid Saponins from Pueraria peduncularis

Pueraria pedllncltlaris Grab. (Leguminosae) is a plant growing in the southwest of China.The plants of Pueraria DC. are important oriental crude drugs used as a perspiration,antipyretic and antispasmodic agents. Various isoflavonoids and triterpenoidsaponins"' have been discovered from them. Since P pedunculariS is toxic. it hasnever been used as a source for medicines. There are only scarce reports on its chemicalconstituents.In the preceding paper', we reported the isolation of a new …     

A New Triterpenoid Saponin: Se-saponin A

In continuation of our studies on the constituents of Clerodendrum serratum var.amplexghlium Moldenke'-"', a new triterpenoid saponin, sc-saponin A (l), was isolated.To the best of our knowledge, it is the second instance oftriterpenoid saponin from theClerodendrum genus. This paper deals with the structural elucidation of the newcompound.Se-saponin A (l) an amorphous powder, gave positive Liebermann-Burchardreaction. It was deduced to have a molecular formula of C58H,,O,, by high resoluti…     

A New Cyclopropyl‐Triterpenoid from Ochradenus arabicus

One new cyclopropyl‐triterpenoid ( 1 ), along with four known constituents including octacosan‐1‐ol ( 2 ), pentacosanoic acid ( 3 ), β‐sitosterol ( 4 ), and β‐sitosterol 3‐O‐β‐D ‐glucopyranoside ( 5 ) were isolated from the aerial parts of Ochradenus arabicus for the first time. These compounds were isolated by repeated column chromatography followed by further purification through recycling HPLC. The structure of the new secondary metabolite 1 was established on the basis of UV, IR, 1D‐ (¹H‐ and ¹³C‐) and 2D‐NMR (HMBC and HSQC), and MS spectral data. The molecular mass was determined by HR‐MS, and hence the molecular formula was deduced. The configurations of stereogenic centers in the molecule were assigned by NOESY experiments, along with biogenetic considerations. The structures of the known compounds were confirmed by comparison of their physical and spectroscopic data with those reported in literature.     

A New Triterpenoid Spaonin Isolated from the Seeds of Aesculus assamica Griff

The Aesculus genus consists of about thirty species distributed in Asia, Europe andAmerica. There are sixteen species distributed in China, and most of them are used asherbal medicines for the treatment of distention and pain in the chest and abdomen. Anu…     

A New Triterpenoid Glycoside from Decaisnea Fargesii

Deculsnea./al..gesiiFranch.IsatraditionalChinesemedicinalplantwidely'distributedinChina.usedasananti-rheumaticandalltitussivedrugforalongtimeinChinesefolkmedicine'.Itsmethanolextractshowedantitunlouracidityif71)if)oagainstS:sl},HepaandEhrlichcellsanditsphytochemicalstudiesonsaponinshasreported'.Asacontinuationofthestudiesonthisplant,wepresentthespectralandchemicalevidenceofthestructureofanewdecaisosideF.Thedriedstems(2.23kg)werepercolated\vith95%EtOH.Afterremovalofthepercolatesb}evaporat…     

降五环三萜──蓑衣莲酮的研究

从云南省玉溪地区产蓑衣莲的根部得到一种降五环三萜，经光谱分析及其衍生物的Ｘ射线衍射分析确定为新化合物蓑衣莲酮。     

Phytochemical,antimicrobial and antiquorum-sensing studies of pulicaria undulata L.: a revision on the structure of 1β,2α,3β,19α,23-pentahydroxy-urs-12-en-28-oic acid

Abstract

Phytochemical study of the aerial part of Pulicaria undulata L. led to the isolation of nine compounds. The structure of 1β,2α,3β,19α,23-pentahydroxy-urs-12-en-28-oic acid (4) was revised and confirmation of the stereochemical configuration of the hydroxyl groups was established using NOESY and selective decoupling experiments. The other compounds were identified as 1,2-dehydro-1,10α-dihydropseudoivalin (1), axillarin (2), grandifloric acid-15-β-glucoside (3), myrianthic acid (5), caffeic acid (6), quercetin (7), paniculoside IV (8) and caffeic anhydride (9). The structures were characterized by 1?D, 2?D NMR spectroscopy and confirmed with HRMS. Antimicrobial and antiquorum-sensing activities of the different extracts and isolated compounds of the plant were investigated. Generally, the phenolic rather than the terpenoidal compounds exhibited remarkable antimicrobial and antiquorum-sensing activity.

     

Two New Lanostane-type Triterpenoids from Mulgedium tataricum

Mulgedium tataricum L. has long been used for treatment of appendicitis, erysipelas andextravasated blood1. From the methanol extract of the whole plants, two newtriterpenoids 1 and 2 were isolated. In this paper, we report the structural elucidation ofth…     

A New Triterpenoid Saponin and a New Glycoside from Epigynum aurilum

A new triterpenoid saponin with novel sugar moiety (1), a new trisaccharide derivative (2), as well as a known monosaccharide derivative (3), were isolated from the dried stem of Epigyhum aurilum. The structures of compounds 1 and 2 were determined by MS and NMR spectram analyses.     

秃叶黄皮树果实中的新三萜化学成分

从秃叶黄皮树(Phellodendron chinense var. glabriusculum Schneid)的果实中分离得到一个新的三萜化合物并用波谱分析鉴定为21α–methylmelianol(21R, 23R)epoxy –24 –hydroxy-21α-methoxyl] triucalla–7, 25–dien–3–one 1,秃叶黄皮树(Phellodendron chinense var. glabriusculum Schneid)果实提取物的乙酸乙酯部分主要含有尼洛替星和苦楝子酮类型的甘遂烷三萜化合物。