Cohomology of incidence coalgebras

The cohomology groups Hⁿ(M, C) are studied, where C is the incidence coalgebra of a locally finite partially ordered set P and where M is a C-C comodule depending on a convex coarsening of the given partial order on P. The case where P is a geometric lattice and the convex coarsening is just the equality relation is emphasized.     

Dualizations and Antipodes

Because an exact pairing between an object and its dual is extraordinarily natural in the object, ideas of R. Street apply to yield a definition of dualization for a pseudomonoid in any autonomous monoidal bicategory as base; this is an improvement on Day and Street, Adv. in Math. 129 (1997), Definition 11, p. 114. We analyse the dualization notion in depth. An example is the concept of autonomous (which, usually in the presence of a symmetry, also has been called rigid or compact) monoidal category. The antipode of a quasi-Hopf algebra H in the sense of Drinfeld is another example obtained using a different base monoidal bicategory. We define right autonomous monoidal functors and their higher-dimensional analogue. Our explanation of why the category Comod _f (H) of finite-dimensional representations of H is autonomous is that the Comod _f operation is autonomous and so preserves dualization.     

Chain and distributive coalgebras

We show that coalgebras whose lattice of right coideals is distributive are coproducts of coalgebras whose lattice of right coideals is a chain. Those chain coalgebras are characterized as finite duals of Noetherian chain rings whose residue field is a finite dimensional division algebra over the base field. They also turn out to be coreflexive. Infinite dimensional chain coalgebras are finite duals of left Noetherian chain domains. Given any finite dimensional division algebra D and D-bimodule structure on D, we construct a chain coalgebra as a cotensor coalgebra. Moreover if D is separable over the base field, every chain coalgebra of type D can be embedded in such a cotensor coalgebra. As a consequence, cotensor coalgebras arising in this way are the only infinite dimensional chain coalgebras over perfect fields. Finite duals of power series rings with coeficients in a finite dimensional division algebra D are further examples of chain coalgebras, which also can be seen as tensor products of D^∗, and the divided power coalgebra and can be realized as the generalized path coalgebra of a loop. If D is central, any chain coalgebra is a subcoalgebra of the finite dual of D[[x]].     

Structurable coalgebras

The notion of a structurable coalgebra is defined. It is proved that every structurable coalgebra is locally finite-dimensional. Supported by RFFR grant No. 95-01-01356 and by ISF grant No. RB 6000. Translated fromAlgebra i Logika, Vol. 35, No. 5, pp. 529–542, September–October, 1996.     

Evolution coalgebras

We introduce the notion of evolution coalgebra as an algebraic structure to describe the backwards evolution of non-Mendelian genetic systems and establish their connection with evolution algebras. We study their main properties and consider evolution coalgebras endowed with genetic realization.     

Relative homological coalgebras

We study classes of relative injective and projective comodules and extend well-known results about projective comodules given in [7]. The existence of covers and envelopes by these classes of comodules is also studied and used to characterize the projective dimension of a coalgebra. We also compare this homological coalgebra with the very intensively studied homological algebra of the dual algebra (see [5]). This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

(*)-Serial coalgebras

In this paper, we introduce the notion of (*)-serial coalgebras which is a generalization of serial coalgebras. We investigate the properties of (*)-serial coalgebras and their comodules, and obtain sufficient and necessary conditions for a basic coalgebra to be (*)-serial.     

On Gorenstein coalgebras

We investigate the comodule representation category over the Morita-Takeuchi context coalgebra Γ and study the Gorensteinness of Γ. Moreover, we determine explicitly all Gorenstein injective comodules over the Morita-Takeuchi context coalgebra Γ and discuss the localization in Gorenstein coalgebras. In particular, we describe its Gabriel quiver and carry out some examples when the Morita-Takeuchi context coalgebra is basic.     

Sheaf coalgebras and duality

In this paper we construct an adjoint pair of functors between the category of sheaves on a smooth manifold M and the category of coalgebras over the ring of smooth functions with compact support on M. We show that the sheaf coalgebra associated to a sheaf E on M determines the sheaf E uniquely up to an isomorphism, and that the adjoint functors restrict to an equivalence between sheaves on M and sheaf coalgebras over .     

模余代数和Morita-Takeuchi关系

H是Hopf代数,C是H-模余代数.首先利用余积分的概念,诱导C的右H-余模结构,并构造了smash余积余代数C×H,使C×H作为余代数同构于C H.然后,由C的右H-余模结构诱导C的左H0-模结构,令C=C/KerεH0C,则C×H与C有Morita-Takeuchi关系.     

Products of coalgebras

We prove that the category of F-coalgebras is complete, that is products and equalizers exist, provided that the type functor F is bounded or preserves mono sources. This generalizes and simplifies a result of Worrell ([Wor98]). We also describe the relationship between the product and the largest bisimulation between and and find an example of two finite coalgebras whose product is infinite. Received January 11, 2000; accepted in final form October 16, 2000.     

Nonarchimedean coalgebras and coadmissible modules

We show that the basic notions of the locally analytic representation theory can be reformulated in the language of topological coalgebras (Hopf algebras) and comodules. We introduce the notion of admissible comodule and show that it corresponds to the notion of admissible representation in the case of compact p-adic group.     

Maps into homotopy coalgebras

Let X be a k-fold homotopy coalgebra of order j with respect to the pair of adjoint functors Σk and Ωk. We show that, under some connectivity conditions on the map , Y inherits a k-fold homotopy coalgebra structure of the same order for which f is a morphism of homotopy coalgebras. In particular, this holds for skeleta of homotopy coalgebras under some mild assumptions. As a consequence, we complete results on [M. Arkowitz, M. Golasiński, Homotopy coalgebras and k-fold suspensions, Hiroshima Math. J. 27 (1997) 209-220] and [T. Ganea, Cogroups and suspensions, Invent. Math. 9 (1970) 185-197] by detecting k-fold suspensions among skeleta of k-fold homotopy coalgebras.     

Localization in tame and wild coalgebras

We apply the theory of localization for tame and wild coalgebras in order to prove the following theorem: “Let Q be an acyclic quiver. Then any tame admissible subcoalgebra of KQ is the path coalgebra of a quiver with relations”.     

Dorroh extensions of algebras and coalgebras

We study Dorroh extensions of algebras and Dorroh extensions of coalgebras. Their structures are described. Some properties of these extensions are presented. We also introduce the finite duals of algebras and modules which are not necessarily unital. Using these finite duals, we determine the dual relations between the two kinds of extensions.