静水压力下压电弹性圆柱振动的主动控制

对静水压力下压电弹性层合壳的振动控制进行了研究。首先利用Hamiltion原理推导出压电弹性层合壳的非线性动力基本方程，进一步得到了静水压力作用下封闭压电弹性层合壳的动力方程。对两端简支条件下的压电弹性圆柱壳的振动问题进行了求解，并基于速度反馈控制法得到了带压电感测层／激励层的层合圆柱壳的主动控制模型，相应的数值结果表明在载荷的情况下，压电层上施加合适大小，方向的电压可以改变圆柱壳的静变形。对于系统的动力响应问题，速度反馈的增益越大，越能抑制系统在共振区的振动，验证了该控制模型抑制结构振动的有效性。     

考虑横向剪切变形和旋转惯性的层合正交异性球壳的动态响应

本文建立了计及横向剪切变形和旋转惯性的复合材料轴对称层合圆柱正交异性球壳的运动方程．在此基础上，用有限差分法计算了球壳在轴对称动力载荷下的动态响应，并讨论了材料参数、结构参数和横向剪切变形的影响．     

开孔浅球壳的非线性动力响应及其动力稳定

本文建立了具轴对称变形、考虑横向剪切影响的浅球壳的非线性运动方程:对周边弹性支承开孔浅球壳的非线性静、动力响应及动力稳定问题进行了探讨.在解题方法上,对位移函数在空间上采用正交配点法离散.在时间上采用平均加速度法(Newmark-β法)离散.变求解一组非线性微分方程为求解一组线性代数方程.文中给出了不同情况下的若干数值结果,且与有关文献的结果作了比较.     

高维Burgers方程外区域问题球对称解的渐近行为

本文考虑高维Burgers方程外区域问题球对称解的大时间渐近行为,主要关注在球对称初始扰动下球对称稳态波的非线性稳定性.对这一问题,Hashimoto和Matsumura (2019)给出了保证其球对称稳态波存在性的一个充分条件,但是由于这一稳态波不再是单调的,他们只能在更强的假设下证明其非线性稳定性.本文的主要目的 ...     

具有缺陷的不可压缩neo-Hookean球壳的动力学行为的定性分析

研究了一类具有缺陷的不可压缩超弹性材料球壳的径向对称运动问题,该类材料可以看作是带有径向摄动的均匀各向同性不可压缩的neo-Hookean材料．得到了描述球壳内表面运动的二阶非线性常微分方程,并给出了方程的首次积分．通过对微分方程的解的动力学行为的分析,讨论了材料的缺陷参数和球壳变形前的内外半径的比值对解的定性性质的影响,并给出了相应的数值算例．特别地,对于一些给定的参数,证明了存在一个正的临界值,当内压与外压之差小于临界值时,球壳内表面随时间的演化是非线性周期振动;当内压与外压之差大于临界值时,球壳的内表面半径随时间的演化将无限增大,即球壳最终将被破坏．     

考虑横向剪切的对称层合圆柱正交异性扁球壳的非线性稳定问题

本文建立了计及横向剪切的复合材料对称层合圆柱正交异性扁球壳的大挠度理论。应用修正迭代法,研究了均布压力作用下对称层合圆柱正交异性固定边扁球壳的非线性稳定问题,得到了临界荷载的解析解。此解可直接应用到工程设计中。     

Elasticity Solutions for Cylindrical Bending of Functionally Graded Piezoelectric Material Plates北大核心CSCD

功能梯度压电材料（FGPM）同时兼具功能梯度材料和压电材料特性,可为多功能或智能化轻质结构设计提供支撑,在诸多领域有着广泛的应用前景.将Mian和Spencer功能梯度板理论由功能梯度弹性材料推广到功能梯度压电材料,解析研究了FGPM板的柱面弯曲问题,其中,材料弹性常数、压电和介电参数沿板厚方向可以任意连续变化.最终,给出了FGPM板受横向均布荷载作用下柱面弯曲问题的弹性力学解.通过算例分析,重点讨论了压电效应对FGPM板静力响应的影响.     

球壳中球形夹杂对SH波的三维散射与动应力集中

研究了一般情况下球壳中球形夹杂(包括孔洞)引起的SH波三维散射与动应力集中现象.根据球壳与夹杂的几何特点,分别以球壳和夹杂中心建立球坐标,用于描述球壳中的入射波、散射波和夹杂中的驻波势函数,并采用球波函数的加法公式,实现了不同坐标下球波函数的变换,推导出位移、应力分量的解析解.结合球壳的边界条件和夹杂界面的连续条件,求解了不同材料属性夹杂,以及空洞情况下弹性波的散射和动应力集中因子分布情况,并分析了频率以及夹杂中心位置对动应力集中因子的影响.文中的研究为球壳结构的力学性能分析以及无损检测提供了理论支持.     

立方准晶压电材料的半空间问题北大核心CSCD

考虑了立方准晶压电材料的半空间问题.给出了反平面机械载荷和面内电载荷作用下立方准晶压电材料弹性问题的控制方程,结合半无限区域表面边界条件,利用算子理论和复变函数方法获得了立方准晶压电材料半空间问题一般解的表达式.基于一般解得到了集中线力作用下,半空间问题的声子场和相位子场的位移、应力以及电位移的解析表达式.     

考虑横向剪切的对称圆柱正交异性层合扁球壳的热屈曲

研究了对称层合圆柱正交异性扁球壳在温度场和均布压力联合作用下的热屈曲问题．考虑横向剪切的影响,应用修正迭代法获得了温度场影响下的临界荷载的解析表达式,讨论了剪切刚度和温度场对临界荷载的影响．     

Asymptotic analysis for a dynamic piezoelectric shallow shell

The paper deals with the asymptotic formulation and justification of a mechanical model for a dynamic piezoelastic shallow shell in Cartesian coordinates. Starting from the three‐dimensional dynamic piezoelastic problem and by an asymptotic approach, the authors study the convergence of the displacement field and of the electric potential as the thickness of the shell goes to zero. In order to obtain a nontrivial limit problem by asymptotic analysis, we need different scalings on the mass density. The authors show that the transverse mechanical displacement field coupled with the in‐plane components solves an problem with new piezoelectric characteristics and also investigate the very popular case of cubic crystals and show that, for two‐dimensional shallow shells, the coupling piezoelectric effect disappears. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Nonlinear dynamic response for functionally graded shallow spherical shell under low velocity impact in thermal environment

Based on Giannakopoulos’s 2-D functionally graded material (FGM) contact model, a modified contact model is put forward to deal with impact problem of the functionally graded shallow spherical shell in thermal environment. The FGM shallow spherical shell, having temperature dependent material property, is subjected to a temperature field uniform over the shell surface but varying along the thickness direction due to steady-state heat conduction. The displacement field and geometrical relations of the FGM shallow spherical shell are established on the basis of Timoshenko–Midlin theory. And the nonlinear motion equations of the FGM shallow spherical shell under low velocity impact in thermal environment are founded in terms of displacement variable functions. Using the orthogonal collocation point method and the Newmark method to discretize the unknown variable functions in space and in time domain, the whole problem is solved by the iterative method. In numerical examples, the contact force and nonlinear dynamic response of the FGM shallow spherical shell under low velocity impact are investigated and effects of temperature field, material and geometrical parameters on contact force and dynamic response of the FGM shallow spherical shell are discussed.     

Solution of a coupled problem of thermopiezoelectricity based on a geometrically exact shell element

Based on a 7-parameter shell model, a numerical algorithm has been developed for solving a coupled problem of thermoelectroelasticity for a laminated piezoelectric shell subjected to a thermoelectromechanical loading. As unknowns, six tangential and transverse displacements of outer surfaces and the transverse displacement of shell midsurface are chosen. This choice provides a possibility of utilizing the complete 3D constitutive equations of thermopiezoelectricity. A geometrically exact 3D hybrid piezoelectric shell element is formulated by using nonconventional analytical integration. With the help of this finite element, solutions of coupled problems of thermoelectroelasticity for laminated plates and shells with segmented and distributed piezoelectric sensors and actuators are obtained.     

Active control of secondary resonances piezoelectric sandwich beams

Secondary resonances of piezoelectric/elastic/piezoelectric sandwich beams submitted to active control are studied in this paper. The proportional and derivative nonlinear potential feedback controls via piezoelectric sensor and actuator layers are used. The dynamics of the beam is modelled by a highly nonlinear ordinary-differential equation. The method of multiple scales is applied and approximate solutions are obtained for hard excitations. Analytical frequency and phase-amplitude relationships as well as the time response are explicitly given for various super- and subharmonic resonances. Static and dynamic stability criteria are elaborated and critical displacement and excitation amplitudes associated to the resulting unstable zones are analytically given. The feedback parameters effects on the subharmonic and superharmonic resonances and on their stability are investigated.     

压电梁的多项式解（Ⅰ）——若干精确解

从正交各向异性压电介质平面问题,对于材料3个特征根互不相等情况下,以3个拟调和函数表达位移、电势、应力和电位移的通解出发,利用调和多项式的显式表达式,结合试凑法,给出了平面压电梁的一系列精确解,包括刚体平动、刚体转动、均匀电势、均匀拉伸、均匀电位移、纯剪切、纯弯曲和两端自由压电梁上下表面作用常电势情况下的精确解．     

Dynamic contact problem for viscoelastic piezoelectric materials with normal damped response and friction

In this paper, we deal with a class of inequality problems for dynamic frictional contact between a piezoelectric body and a foundation. The model consists of a system of the hemivariational inequality of hyperbolic type for the displacement, the time dependent elliptic equation for the electric potential. The contact is modeled by a general normal damped response condition and a friction law, which are nonmonotone, possibly multivalued and have the subdifferential form. The existence of a weak solution to the model is proved by embedding the problem into a class of second-order evolution inclusions and by applying a surjectivity result for multivalued operators.     

厚球壳与实心球轴对称问题的一般解

本文试图从更一般的三维问题基本方程出发研究任意厚球壳与实心球的轴对称问题.对于受任意轴对称载荷的厚球壳和实心球体,文中运用加权残值法给出了以Legendre级数表示的一般解.     

Static and dynamic analysis of smart cylindrical shell

Shell type components and structures are very common in many mechanical and structural systems. In smart structural applications, piezolaminated plates and shells are commonly used. In this paper a finite element formulation is presented to model the static and dynamic response of laminated composite shells containing integrated piezoelectric sensors and actuators subjected to electrical, mechanical and thermal loadings. The formulation is based on the first order shear deformation theory and Hamilton's principle. In this formulation, the mass and stiffness of the piezo-layers have been taken into account. A nine-noded degenerated shell element is implemented for the analysis. The model is validated by comparing with existing results documented in the literature. A simple negative velocity feedback control algorithm coupling the direct and converse piezoelectric effects is used to actively control the dynamic response of an integrated structure through a closed control loop. The influence of the stacking sequence and position of sensors/actuators on the response of the laminated cylindrical shell is evaluated. Numerical results show that piezoelectric sensors/actuators can be used to control the shape and vibration of laminated composite cylindrical shell.     

关于大几何参数的开顶扁球壳屈曲问题的奇摄动*

本文利用修正多重尺度法研究了大几何参数的具有刚性中心的边缘铰接的开顶扁球壳,在复合载荷作用下的非线性稳定问题。求得了扁壳几何参数h值较大时,本问题的一致有效的渐近解。     

压电梁的多项式解（Ⅱ）——典型问题解析解

从正交各向异性压电介质平面问题,对于材料3个特征根互不相等情况下,以3个拟调和位移函数表达位移、电势、应力和电位移的通解出发,利用调和多项式的显式表达式,结合试凑法,给出了平面压电梁的若干典型问题的解析解,包括悬臂压电梁自由端作用横向集中力和点电荷,悬臂压电梁表面作用线性电势和均布载荷,以及两端简支压电梁作用均布载荷等的解析解．