含联苯二氮杂萘酮结构聚芳酰胺的合成与表征

用类双酚单体4[4(4羟基苯基)苯基]2H二氮杂萘1酮(DHPZpP)与对氯苯腈进行亲核取代反应后碱性水解合成一种扭曲、非共平面杂环芳香二酸,4{4[4(4羧基苯氧基)苯基]苯基}2(4羧基苯基)二氮杂萘1酮(2).由二酸2和各种芳香二胺进行膦酰化缩聚反应制得了一系列的含联苯二氮杂萘酮结构聚芳酰胺,其特性粘数在0.42～0.72dLg之间.该类聚芳酰胺均可溶解于NMP、DMAc和DMSO等极性有机溶剂中,并且可用DMAc为溶剂制成具有良好机械性能的透明聚合物薄膜,聚合物薄膜的拉伸强度为80～89MPa.该类聚芳酰胺具有优异的耐热性,玻璃化转变温度Tg在298～328℃之间,10%的热失重温度(Td)在470℃以上.     

苯取代杂萘联苯型聚芳酰胺的合成与表征及性能

合成了一种新型苯基取代芳香二胺双 (4 胺基苯基 ) 4 (3 苯基 4 苯氧基 ) 2 ,3 二氮杂萘 1 酮 (2 (4 aminophenyl) 4 (3 pheny 4 phenoxy) 2 ,3 phthalazinone 1) (1,DAPPP) .采用Yamazaki体系 ,二胺单体 1能与各种商品芳香二酸进行溶液亲核缩聚反应 ,制得了一类新型苯基取代聚芳酰胺 ,其特性粘度为 0 .6 3～ 0 .75dL·g- 1 ;以MS、FT IR、1 H NMR等分析手段研究了新型二胺单体及其聚合物的结构 ;利用DSC、TGA研究了聚合物的耐热性能 ,结果表明新型聚芳酰胺具有高的玻璃化温度 (32 0 .9～ 32 9.9℃ ) ,氮气氛中 10 %热失重温度在40 5 .3℃以上 ,聚合物在二甲基乙酰胺、1 甲基吡咯烷酮和间甲酚等极性有机溶剂中可溶解并浇注得到韧性薄膜     

含3,5-二甲基二氮杂萘酮联苯结构聚醚酰亚胺的合成与性能

由4-[(3,5-二甲基-4-羟基)苯基]-2,3-杂萘-1-酮与4-氯-N-苯基邻苯酰亚胺通过亲核取代反应、水解反应和脱水反应合成了一种新型不对称含二氮杂萘联苯结构的二酐单体,并对其进行结构表征.由新型二酐单体与市售的二胺单体通过“一步法”溶液聚合反应合成了5种含二氮杂萘酮联苯结构的聚醚酰亚胺.通过FTIR和¹HNMR方法研究了聚合物的结构及性能.结果表明,该类聚合物既具有较高的耐热性能,又可以在室温下溶解于非质子极性溶剂,如N-甲基吡咯烷酮和间甲酚等.     

含二氮杂萘酮结构磺化聚酰亚胺共聚物的合成及其膜性能研究

将磺化二胺单体4,4′-二(4-氨基苯氧基)联苯-3,3′-二磺酸(BAPBDS),含二氮杂萘酮结构的二胺1,2-二氢-2-(4-氨基苯基)-4-[4-(4-氨基苯氧基)-苯基]-二氮杂萘-1-酮(DHPZDA)和1,4,5,8-萘四甲酸二酐(NTDA)进行缩合聚合反应,通过改变磺化二胺单体BAPBDS的含量,合成了一系列不同磺化度的聚酰亚胺(SPIs).采用FT-IR,1H-NMR表征了聚合物的结构,热重分析仪(TGA)研究了聚合物的耐热稳定性.以间甲酚为溶剂,通过溶液浇铸法成膜研究了该系列聚合物膜的性能.结果表明,与其它磺化聚酰亚胺相比,该系列磺化聚酰亚胺的溶解性以及在高温下(80℃)水解稳定性有较大提高.     

含二氮杂萘酮联苯结构的聚芳醚腈共聚物的合成及其性能

以类双酚单体4-(4-羟基苯基)-2,3-二氮杂萘-1-酮,2,6-二氯苯腈和对苯二酚为原料,K2CO3为催化剂,通过溶液聚合法合成了含二氮杂萘酮联苯结构的聚芳醚腈共聚物(1),其结构和性能经FT-IR,GPC,DSC和TGA表征。结果表明,1的Mn为2.03×104,Mw为4.35×104,1具有良好的热性能及溶解性。     

含4-苯基二氮杂萘酮结构共聚芳酯的合成及性能

以4-[4-(4羧基苯氧基)苯基]-2-(4-羧基苯基)二氮杂萘-1-酮(DHPZ-DA)、4,4'-二羧基二苯醚(DAPE)和2,2'-二(4-羟基苯基)丙烷(PBA)为原料,采用溶液缩聚法,合成了一系列聚芳酯,其数均分子量在1.2×104～1.7×104之间.通过FTIR和1H-NMR对聚芳酯结构进行了表征.该系列...     

邻甲基取代杂萘联苯型聚芳酰胺的合成与性能

二氮杂萘酮;物理性能;邻甲基取代杂萘联苯型聚芳酰胺的合成与性能     

新型可溶性聚芳酰胺及其共聚物的合成与性能研究

采用新型二胺 1,2 二氢 2 (4 氨基苯基 ) 4 [4 (4 氨基苯氧基 ) 苯基 ] 二氮杂萘 1 酮与对苯二甲酸、间苯二甲酸、萘二酸进行均聚或共聚 ,所得聚芳酰胺的Tg 均高于 30 0℃ ,且易溶于非质子极性溶剂中 ,聚合物的特性粘数为 1 2 6～ 1 5 1dL g(2 5℃ ,NMP) ,拉伸强度为 6 2～ 89MPa ,断裂伸长率为 5 %～ 9% ,拉伸模量为 2 2～ 2 9GPa ,电阻系数为 10 1 4 ～ 10 1 6     

新型含环己烯结构的甲基二氮杂萘联苯型聚醚酮的合成及表征

合成了一种新型聚合单体 1 甲基 4,5 二 (4 氯代苯甲酰基 )环己烯 ,并与 4 (3 ,5 二甲基 4 羟基苯基 ) 2 ,3 二氮杂萘 1 酮单体经亲核取代反应 ,成功地合成了含环己烯结构的杂环联苯型聚醚酮聚合物 .用FT IR、1H NMR、DSC、X 射线衍射等方法对聚合物进行了表征 ,并研究了聚合物的溶解性能 .结果表明 ,聚合物是一种具有较高的玻璃化温度的可溶性无规共聚物 .聚合物含有不饱和双键结构 ,是一种反应性高分子     

一类新型杂环聚芳酰胺的合成与性能研究

采用二氮杂萘类双酚 4 (4 羟基苯基 ) 2 ,3 二氮杂萘 1 酮 (DHPZ)与对氯苯腈反应制得二腈化合物 ,进一步水解为二酸 .以此新型二酸与不同二胺聚合制得的聚芳酰胺均具有较高的耐热性能 ,其Tg 在 2 91～318℃ ,且易溶于极性非质子溶剂中 .聚合物的特性粘数为 1 17～ 1 5 0dL g(2 5℃ ,0 5 %inNMP) ,对所得聚酰胺进行性能研究 ,其拉伸强度为 71～ 86MPa ,断裂伸长率为 8%～ 13% ,拉伸模量为 0 86～ 1 0 2GPa ,电阻系数数量级为 10 1 4～ 10     

Synthesis of Novel Poly(aryl ether amide)s Containing the Phthalazinone Moiety

Considerable research has been carried out to develop new condensation polymerscontai- mug heterocyclic units since many of these polymers possess outstandingstrength and moduli and are used predominantly as high temperature-resistant materialsand fibers. Phthalazinone and its derivatives have been known for almost a century'.Recently Hay et ap'3 first reported that phthalazinone and its derivatives were bisphenolIike monomers which can be polymerized with the activated aryl dihalide monomers …     

Synthesis and Characterization of Poly(ether amide)s Containing Phthalazinone Moieties

Soluble aromatic polyamides containing phthalazinone moieties were prepared. Those polymers were obtained from the solution polymerization of a new diacid containing phthalazinone moieties with various diamines. The new monomer, 2-(4-carboxyphenyl)-4-(4-carboxyphenoxy)phenyl-1(2H)phthalazinone(Ⅳ) was synthesized in a two-step reaction sequence. 2-(4-Cyanophenyl)-4-(4-cyanophenoxy)phenyl-1(2H)phthalazinone (Ⅲ) was prepared via the condensation reaction of 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1(2H)phthalazinone (Ⅰ) with p-chlorobenzonitrile (Ⅱ). After (Ⅲ) was hydrolyzed, (Ⅳ) was acquired. The synthesized polyamides were characterized by means of viscosimetry, DSC, FT-IR, 1H NMR and EA. The polyamides have a high glass transition temperature which can be as high as 316 ℃. The polyamides also have good solubilities in some organic solvents.     

Polymers from 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)phthalazin-1-one

2-(4′-Hydroxyphenylbenzoyl)benzoic acid is readily available from phenolphthalein by reaction with hydroxylamine. On treatment with hydrazine, 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)phthalazin-1-one is formed in high yield. Under conditions conventionally used for the synthesis of poly(aryl ether)s the phthalazinone reacts with 4,4-difluorobenzophenone or 4,4′-difluorodiphenyl sulfone to yield high molecular weight linear polymers which are thermooxidatively stable and have Tg's approaching 300°C. The phthalazinone NH groups behave like phenolic OH groups and the resulting polymers contain O-C and N-C linkages. Phenyl-substituted phenolphthaleins have also been synthesized and converted to the corresponding phthalazinone polymers.     

Synthesis and Characterization of Poly（ether amide）s Containing Bisphthalazinone and Ether Linkages

A novel aromatic diacid, 4, 4′-bis[2-(4-carboxyphenyl)phthalazin- 1-one-4-yl]-bisphenyl ether III, containing bisphthalazinone and ether linkages was prepared from nucleophilic substitution of p-chlorobenzonitrile with the bisphenol-like monomer I, followed by alkaline hydrolysis of the intermediate dinitrile II. A series of poly(ether amide)s containing bisphthalazinone and ether linkages derived from diacid III and aromatic diamines were synthesized by one-step solution condensation polymerization using triphenyl phosphite and pyridine as condensing agents. Moreover, the properties of poly(ether amide)s including thermal stability,solubility and crystallinity were also studied.     

Synthesis and Characterization of Poly (Ether Sulfone Ketone) Containing the Phthalazinone Moiety

IntroductionHeterocyclicpolymersareaclassofpolymersthatusuallyshowexcellentthermalstabilityandhavereceivedconsiderableattentionashigh-modulusplastics.Theycanbesynthesizedbythereactionofheterocyclichandesoractivatedarylhandeswithahis(phenolate)anioninanucleophilicdisplacementreaction.Manydifferenttypesofhightemperatureheterocyclicpolymers,suchaspoly(etherimide)s,poly(aryletherbenzoxazole)s,poly(etherketone)shavebeensynthesizedbythismethodl-3.Inthispaper,anovelpoly(ethersulfoneketone)withC-Nbon…     

磺化侧苯基杂萘联苯聚醚酮酮的合成与性能

以4-(3-苯基-4-羟基苯基)-2,3-二氮杂萘-1-酮(DHPZ-P)、 4-(4-羟基苯基)-2,3-二氮杂萘-1-酮(DHPZ)和1,4-二(4'-氟苯甲酰基)苯(BFBB)为原料, 经溶液亲核取代缩聚反应, 通过调节DHPZ-P和DHPZ的比例, 合成了一系列侧苯基杂萘联苯聚醚酮酮(PPEKK-P), 然后以浓硫酸为磺化剂, 制备出一系列磺化侧苯基杂萘联苯聚醚酮酮(SPPEKK-P). 利用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)和氢核磁共振谱(¹H NMR)对聚合物结构进行表征, 结果表明, 磺酸基团引入到聚合物链的侧苯基上. 采用溶液浇铸法制备SPPEKK-P质子交换膜. SPPEKK-P膜的吸水率、 溶胀率和质子传导率均随离子交换容量(IEC)的增加而增加, 且具有较好的耐氧化性. IEC最高的SPPEKK-P-100膜的质子传导率在95℃能达到7.44×10^-2 S/cm, 且甲醇渗透系数为5.57×10^-8 cm²/s, 阻醇性能优于Nafion117膜.     

Synthesis and Characterization of Poly (ether imide)s Containing Phthalazinone and Isopropyl Moieties

Uses for aromatic polyimides have developed rapidly in recent years due to their outstanding properties1,2. However, their applications have been limited in many fields because aromatic polyimides are normally insoluble and infusible. The poly (ether imide)s (PEI) prepared by the polymerization of bisphenol-A diphthalic anhydride (BPA dianhydride) and m-phenylenediamine (m-PDA) ,developed by General Electric Plastics and marketed under the trade name Ultem 1000, has excellent processabili…     

1-烃基-5-取代氨基-4-吡唑(N-取代)甲酰胺的合成及生物活性研究

本文采用吡唑并[3,4-d]-1,3-噁嗪-6-酮衍生物(Ⅰ)与伯胺反应,合成了1-烃基-5-取代苯甲酰胺基-4-吡唑(N-取代)甲酰胺(Ⅱ);由LiAlH₄,对Ⅱ分子中2个酰胺基的选择性还原合成了1-烃基-5-取代氨基-4-吡唑(N-取代)甲酰胺(Ⅲ).共合成新化合物23个,通过¹HNMR、¹³CNMR、MS、IR等证明了它们的化学结构,初步生物活性测定表明化合物Ⅱ具有一定的抗癌活性和农药活性。     

Synthesis of Poly(phthalazinone ether ketone) Containing Sodium Sulfonate Groups via Direct Polymerization

Poly (aryl ether ketone)s are a category of high performance engineering plastics which have outstanding thermal, physical and mechanical properties. Poly(aryl ether ketone) with sulfonic groups have received extensive attention for their potential usage as high performance gas dehumidification and ion exchange membrane materials1,2,3. Poly (phthalazinone ether ketone)4, one of poly(aryl ether ketone), shows excellent comprehensive properties and outstanding thermal stability, whose glass tra…