Domino carbocationic rearrangement of alpha-[bis(methylthio)methylene]alkyl-2-(3/2-indolyl) cyclopropyl ketones

Domino carbocationic rearrangement of a number of substituted 3- and 2-indolylcyclopropyl ketones with an alpha-bis(methylthio)methylene group in the presence of various protic/Lewis acids yields a variety of products, mainly the pentaleno fused indoles and the carbazole derivatives.     

Domino carbocationic rearrangements of α-[bis(methylthio)methylene]alkyl-2-(heteroaryl)cyclopropyl ketones

Domino carbocationic rearrangements of α-[bis(methylthio)methylene]alkyl-2-(heteroaryl)cyclopropyl ketones (X=O, S, NMe) bearing five-membered heteroaryl group have been investigated. Although the cyclopropyl ketones (R¹=H) gave similar products like their aryl counterparts under these conditions, the corresponding α-methylcyclopropyl ketones (R¹=Me) yielded a variety of unexpected products depending on the nature of heteroaryl group in the substrate cyclopropyl ketones and the type of acid catalyst used. A probable mechanism for the formation of various products in these transformations has been proposed.     

Synthesis of 4-[3-(1H)-indolyl]-2-[N-guanidinomethyl]thiazole dihydrochloride

The title compound 3b was synthesized in three steps from acetaminothioacetamide ( 4b ) in 15% overall yield. This represents the first synthesis of a 2-guanidinomethylthiazole, which is a homolog of an important pharmacophore, 2-guanidinothiazole.     

Simple route to 3-(2-indolyl)-1-propanones via a furan recyclization reaction

A simple route to 1-R-3-(2-indolyl)-1-propanones has been elaborated based on recyclization of 2-(2-aminobenzyl)furan derivatives. Being a modification of the Reissert indole synthesis, our approach employs the furan ring as a source of carbonyl function. This approach is general and allows varying of substituents in aromatic ring as well as in 3-position of indole nucleus.     

A stereoselective synthetic route to 1,6-Dioxaspiro[4.4]non-3-en-2-ones from cyclopropyl alkyl ketones and alpha-ketoesters

[reaction: see text] The SnCl(4)-mediated reactions of cyclopropyl alkyl ketones with alpha-ketoesters afford a novel method for the synthesis of 1,6-dioxaspiro[4.4]non-3-en-2-ones with high stereoselectivities in moderate to good yields. This process is a sequential reaction involving a nucleophilic ring-opening reaction of the cyclopropane by H(2)O, an aldol-type reaction, and a cyclic transesterification mediated by Lewis acid.     

Rearrangement of 2,2′-dipropionylazoxybenzenes to 3-[1-alkoxy-1-(2-propionylarylamino)ethyl]benzo[c]isoxazoles

2,2-Dipropionylazoxybenzenes undergo rearrangement to the corresponding 3-[1-alkoxy-1-(2-propionylarylamino)ethyl]benzo[c]isoxazoles in the case of base catalysis; this transformation is realized only in the case of ortho,ortho' orientation of the propionyl groups in the substrate molecule and with the participation of the solvent as a reagent. A mechanism for the rearrangement that assumed the participation of one of the propionyl groups in intramolecular reduction of the azoxy group to an azo group is proposed.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 6, pp. 743–748, June, 1983.     

3-烷基/芳基-6-(3'-吡啶基)均三唑并[3, 4, -b]-1, 3, 4-噻二 唑类化合物的 合成

本文制备了一系列新的3-烷基/芳基-6-(3'-吡啶基)均三唑并[3,4-b]-1,3,4-噻二唑类稠杂环化合物,确认了结构,筛选了其中代表物的生物活性。     

Synthesis and Structure of Some N-[3-(Het)aryl-2-propenylidene]trifluoromethylanilines

The reactions of 4-nitrocinnamaldehyde with trifluoromethylanilines in the presence of molecular sieves were studied, and a series of new aromatic and heterocyclic aldimines were synthesized. The molecular and crystal structure of some of them were determined by X-ray crystallographic analysis.     

2-(N'-乙基咔唑-3'-烯基)-8-羟基喹啉的合成及理论研究

设计合成了2-(N'-乙基咔唑-3'-烯基)-8-羟基喹啉. 以UV-Vis, ¹H NMR, FT-IR, 元素分析和MS进行了结构表征, 并测定了产物的光致发光(PL)性质. 运用Gaussian98量子化学程序包, 采用B3LYP密度泛函(DFT)的方法, 在6-31G(d,p)水平上对分子的几何构型进行结构优化; 预测目标产物的振动光谱, 结果表明与实验值相符.     

An organocatalytic rearrangement of 2-(N-alkyl-/aryl-)amino-4-oxo-4H-1-benzopyran-3-carbaldehyde

2-(Arylamino)-4-oxo-4H-1-benzopyran-3-carbaldehyde rearranges to 4-oxo-4H-1-benzopyran-3-carbanilide when treated with glycine in the presence of formalin, but under similar conditions 2-(alkylamino)-4-oxo-4H-1-benzopyran-3-carbaldehyde rearranges to 3-alkylaminomethylenechroman-2,4-dione.     

Thermal rearrangement of {[2-(Arylmethylene)cyclopropyl]methyl}(phenyl)sulfanes and selanes

{[2-(Arylmethylene)cyclopropyl]methyl}(phenyl)sulfanes and {[2-(arylmethylene)cyclopropyl]methyl}(phenyl)selanes, generated in situ from 2-(arylmethylene)cyclopropylcarbinols with sodium benzenethiolate and sodium benzeneselenolate, could undergo rearrangement upon heating to afford (2-arylmethylidenebut-3-enyl)(phenyl)sulfanes and (2-arylmethylidenebut-3-enyl)(phenyl)selanes, in good to excellent yields as mixtures of E- and Z-isomers, respectively. A radical rearrangement was proposed on the basis of control experiments for this process.     

3-烷基/芳基-6-(3’-吡啶基)均三唑并[3,4,-b]-1,3,4-噻二唑类化合物的合成

前文指出,三唑并噻二唑类化合物之所以显示出广谱生物活性,无疑起因于其基本骨架。但核上取代基位置及结构的影响又是不可忽视的,深入研究很有必要。考虑烷基以及芳氧亚甲基醚能增加分子脂溶性及负电性,有可