一维可压流体力学方程组整体经典解

本文研究了一维可压流体力学方程组的Cauchy问题,利用特征线法和分析的技巧,在一些合理的假设下,得到了Cauchy问题整体经典解存在的一个充分必要条件.     

一维Navier-Stokes方程组整体经典解

本文作者考虑了一维Navier-Stokes方程组Cauchy问题,得到了其经典解的整体光滑可解性。     

“非线性双曲型方程组经典解的生命跨度”一文的注记

本文考虑一维非等熵流气体动力学方程组Ｃａｕｃｈｙ向题．在临界情形ａ＝１,我们得到了经典解生命跨度的估计．     

流体力学方程组一类人为解构造方法

针对柱对称二维流体力学方程组,基于考虑方程右端附加源项的人为构造解方法,构造出一类统一形式的人为解.此类形式的人为解,对验证多维流体力学应用程序的正确性有重要的作用.同时将该类统一形式的人为解应用到PPM格式的程序,验证了构造的人为解的可行性.     

粘弹性材料中一类非线性方程组的整体经典解

考虑具衰减记忆项的枯弹性材料中一类非线性方程组的Cauchy问题,在大初值条件下证明了经典解的整体存在性,给出了解在有限时间内产生奇性的充分条件,结果表明记忆具有耗散效应.     

粘度和电阻率系数依赖于密度的三维不可压缩磁流体力学方程组局部强解的适定性

研究粘性和电阻率系数依赖于密度的三维不可压缩磁流体力学方程组,证明该方程组的初边值问题的局部强解存在唯一,并且在一定的相容性条件下,该局部强解连续依赖于初始数据.     

二维可压缩Euler方程组轴对称解的生命区间

本文应用非线性几何光学的方法，对二维可压缩Ｅｕｌｅｒ方程组给出了轴对称光滑解的生命区间的精细估计，此外，还指出了光滑解爆破的原因     

多孔介质中可压缩流体力学方程组经典解的整体存在性与破裂现象

利用拟线性双曲型方程组极值原理,改进了HSIAO Ling和D.Serre得到的关于多孔介质中可压缩流体力学方程组解的存在性结果,给出了其Cauchy问题的一个关于经典解整体存在和破裂的完整结果．这些结果说明强耗散有助于“小”解的光滑性．     

三维不可压缩磁流体力学方程组自相似的Leray弱解的整体存在性

研究了三维不可压缩磁流体力学方程组的Cauchy问题.利用在近初始时刻局部空间的正则性估计以及Leray-Schauder不动点定理,证明了当(-1)齐次初值光滑且满足伸缩不变性时,该Cauchy问题存在自相似的光滑Leray弱解.     

具有弱衰减初值的不同速度的半线性Klein-Gordon方程组解的生命区间估计

本文讨论了具弱衰减Cauchy初值的不同速度半线性Klein-Gordon方程组解的生命区间估计问题.当初值具有尺度ε时,得到生命区间的下界估计ε-2|logε|-α。（当空间维数d≥3时。α=2,当d=2时α=3）.     

Life-span of Classical Solutions to Nonlinear Wave Equations in Two-space-dimensions II

In two-space-dimensional case we get the sharp lower bound of the life-span of classical solutions to the Cauchy problem with small initial data for fully nonlinear wave equations of the form ◻u = F (u, Du, D_zDu) in which F(\hat{λ}) = O(|\hat{λ}|^{1+α}) with α = 2 in a neighbourhood of \hat{λ} = 0. The cases α = 1 and α ≥ 3 have been considered respectively in [1] and [2].     

Life-span of Classical Solutions of Nonlinear Hyperbolic Systems

In this paper, we give a lower bound for the life-span of classical solutions to the Cauchy problem for first order nonlinear hyperbolic systems with small initial data, which is sharp, and give its application to the system of one-dimensional gas dynamics; for the Cauchy problem of the system of one-dimensional gas dynamics with a kind of small oscillatory initial data, we obtain a precise estimate for the life-span of classical solutions.     

Formation of Singularities for Quasilinear Hyperbolic Systems with Characteristics with Constant Multiplicity

In this paper we consider the Cauchy problem for quasilinear hyperbolic systems with characteristics with constant multiplicity. Without restriction on characteristics with constant multiplicity(> 1), under the assumptions that there is a genuinely nonlinear simple characteristic and the initial data possess certain decaying properties, the blow-up result is obtained for the C¹ solution to the Cauchy problem.     

Light-Like Extremal Surfaces in Minkowski Space R^1＋（1＋n）

In this paper we investigate the equations for light-like extremal surfaces in Minkowski space R^1＋（1＋n）. We show that the light-like assumption is compatible with the Cauchy problem and give a necessary and sufficient condition on the global existence of classical solutions of the Cauchy problem. Based on this, we obtain entire light-like extremal surfaces by solving the Cauchy problem explicitly when such necessary and sufficient condition holds. Finally, some discussions and related remarks are given.     

Global Classical Solutions to Partially Dissipative Quasilinear Hyperbolic Systems

The author considers the Cauchy problem for quasilinear inhomogeneous hyperbolic systems. Under the assumption that the system is weakly dissipative, Hanouzet and Natalini established the global existence of smooth solutions for small initial data (in Arch. Rational Mech. Anal., Vol. 169, 2003, pp. 89–117). The aim of this paper is to give a completely different proof of this result with slightly different assumptions.     

Global Classical Solutions for One Dimensional Hydromagnetic Ow with Dissipative Terms

This paper concerned with the classical solutions to system of one dimensional hydromagnetic dynamics with dissipative mechanism. Under certain hypotheses on the initial data, the global existence and the formation of singularities for classical solution are obtained. Our results show that the damping dissipation is strong enough to preserve the smoothness of the classical solution.     

具有张弛粘弹性模型的整体光滑可解性及奇性形成

考虑了具有张弛粘弹性模型Ｃａｕｃｈｙ 问题的整体光滑可解性及解的奇性形成