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1.
根据无穷限反常积分∫a^+∞f(x)dx收敛的柯西准则和定积分的性质,讨论被积函数f(x)当x→∞时。的极限状态,并得出当无穷限反常积分∫a^+∞f(x)dx收敛且f(x)在[a,+∞)上连续,或者无穷限反常积分∫a^+∞f(x)dx绝对收敛时,存在数列{xn}∩[a,+∞]且xn→+∞(n→∞),使limn→∞xnf(xn)=0.  相似文献   

2.
由于积分与级数在理论上是统一的,因此有关正项级数的根式判别法可被推广以判别无穷限积分和瑕积分的敛散性.设f(x)是[a,+∞)上的非负函数,li mx→+∞xf(x)=ρ,则当ρ1时,反常积分∫a+∞f(x)dx收敛,而当ρ1时,反常积分∫a+∞f(x)dx发散;设f(x)是(a,b]上的非负函数,a为瑕点,xli→ma+(f(x))x-a=ρ,则当ρ1时,反常积分∫abf(x)dx收敛,而当ρ1时,反常积分∫baf(x)dx发散.  相似文献   

3.
从无穷积分∫+∞ a f(x)dx收敛与无穷远极限lim x→+∞f(x)=0之间的关系展开论述,研究在广义积分∫+∞ a f(x)dx收敛的前提下,无穷远极限lim x→+∞f(x)=0的一个充分条件.在此基础上,适当减弱条件得到该条件的推广形式,为更好的解决无穷远极限lim x→+∞f(x)=0的问题提供更一般的方法.  相似文献   

4.
研究正函数广义积分的敛散性.利用二重积分的性质.从被积函数自身的性态出发.当自变量x充分大时,通过讨论∫β(x+σ)^β(x+σ+1)f(y)dy与f(x)的比值(其中β≥1,σ∈R为固定常数),可建立一个收敛判别法.并可平行给出相应正项级数审敛法。此法是对DAlembert审敛法和双比值审敛法的推广.  相似文献   

5.
当O〈a〈2时,积分∫^∞x sint/t^αdt收敛.本文研究在2≤a〈4时,反常积分∫^∞x sint/t^αdt当x→0^+时的估计式.  相似文献   

6.
当无穷积分∫0^ ∞f(x)dx收敛时,若f(x)在[0, ∞]上一致连续,或者知lim x→ ∞f(x)存在,那么都有lim x→ ∞f(x)=0。  相似文献   

7.
本文讨论无穷限反常积分∫_a~(+∞)f(x)dx收敛的必要条件.首先考虑黎曼积分意义下该反常积分收敛的必要条件,其结果包含了刘妮、刘卫江的工作(见《高等数学研究》,17卷,6期,6-9页,2014年11月).然后研究勒贝格积分意义下∫_a~(+∞)f(x)dx存在的必要条件.  相似文献   

8.
张宪 《高等数学研究》2000,3(4):34-35,37
讨论了当广义积分∫a ∞f(x)dx收敛时,极限linx→ ∞f(x)=0的各种条件。  相似文献   

9.
命题1在p>0的前提下,讨论反常积分+∞∫0esinxsin2xpxdx的敛散性.从题解角度讲,命题1着重讨论0与正无穷两处奇点的敛散性,为此将原积分改写为2π∫0esinxsin2xpxdx++∞∫2πesinxsin2xpxdx.由于能找到esin∫xsin2xdx在R上有界的原函数2(sinx-1)esinx,故可以帮助着手x趋于正无穷时的敛散性讨论.笔者欲对命题1作推广,即寻找一类正实数a,使命题1的解法在“a”代替sin2x中的“2”时可以沿用.先于0处讨论反常积分2π∫0esinxsinaxpxdx的散性.命题2对任何给定正整数a,反常积分2π∫0esinaxsin2xpxdx当p 2时发散,当0相似文献   

10.
讨论了当广义积分∫ ∞a f (x) dx收敛时 ,极限 limx→ ∞ f (x) =0的各种条件 .  相似文献   

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12.
张丽娜  吴建华 《数学进展》2008,37(1):115-117
One of the most fundamental problems in theoretical biology is to explain the mechanisms by which patterns and forms are created in the'living world. In his seminal paper "The Chemical Basis of Morphogenesis", Turing showed that a system of coupled reaction-diffusion equations can be used to describe patterns and forms in biological systems. However, the first experimental evidence to the Turing patterns was observed by De Kepper and her associates(1990) on the CIMA reaction in an open unstirred reactor, almost 40 years after Turing's prediction. Lengyel and Epstein characterized this famous experiment using a system of reaction-diffusion equations. The Lengyel-Epstein model is in the form as follows  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, we study the explicit representation and convergence of (0, 1; 0)-interpolation on infinite interval, which means to determine a polynomial of degree ≤ 3n - 2 when the function values are prescribed at two set of points namely the zeros of Hn(x) and H′n(x) and the first derivatives at the zeros of H′n(x).  相似文献   

14.
As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years (2001-2005). The main topics are: convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.  相似文献   

15.
We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.  相似文献   

16.
It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.  相似文献   

17.
Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.  相似文献   

18.
正Guest Editors:Hong Chen,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China Guohua Wan,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China David Yao,Columbia University,New York,USA Scope:Healthcare delivery worldwide has been fraught with high cost,low efficiency and poor quality of patient care service.For the field of operations research(OR),healthcare offers some of the biggest challenges as well as best opportunities in  相似文献   

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20.
Due to the resolution of current laser technology, the accuracy of corneal topography as measured by the videokeratoscope is no longer adequate to provide precise enough data for refractive surgery or for the fitting of customized contact lenses. We present an algorithm for recovering corneal topography that makes use of modern differential geometric techniques and numerical descent in Sobolev spaces. We believe this algorithm may be used with the photo- and videokeratoscope to increase the accuracy of the recovered corneal topography.  相似文献   

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