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考察了用微乳液毛细管电动色谱(MEEKC)分离蛋白质时微乳液组成等不同因素对分离的影响,并与胶束电动色谱进行对比,探讨了其分离机理,为蛋白质的分离鉴定提供了一种有力的工具. 相似文献
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A microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography method has been firstly used for the separation of the therapeutically important xanthones from Securidaca inappendiculata. The separation of the nine xanthones was systematically optimized with respect to pH, composition of microemulsion,addition of cyclodextrins, applied voltage and column temperature. Baseline separation was successfully achieved for the nine xanthones, which was also compared with that by micellar electrokinetic chromtography. 相似文献
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几种核苷的毛细管胶束电动色谱分离 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
在胶束电动色谱模式下,考察了影响核苷分离的缓冲溶液、SDS浓度、pH、表面活性剂、有机添加剂、分离温度及外加电压等重要因素,并优化了关键的分离条件,建立了一种简单快速的利用毛细管胶束电动色谱DAD检测器分离分析核苷的新方法。当缓冲溶液为36 mmol/L硼酸缓冲液(pH 9.0)、30 mmol/L SDS和3%(V/V)乙腈,分离电压为25 kV和分离温度为25℃时,5种核苷在6 m in内实现了令人满意的基线分离。在优化的条件下,对其线性范围、检出限和重现性进行了测定。结果表明,核苷的迁移时间的重现性<1%;面积的重现性<3%。所建立的分离方法的线性范围宽,检出限低,重现性好。 相似文献
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A simple and fast micellar electrokinetic chromatographic (MEKC) method for the determination of five main compounds (hydroquinone, metol, phenidone, 2-hydroxy-5-methylaminobenzenesulphonate and 2,5-dihydroxybenzenesulphonate) in X-ray film developing solutions was developed. The optimal conditions for the separation were established by varying the concentration of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), the electrolyte pH and the temperature. Successful results were obtained with a 25mmolL–1 Tris-phosphate buffer at pH 9.0 in the presence of 50mmolL–1 SDS using direct UV detection at 214nm. Under these conditions, baseline separation of the five compounds was achieved in less than 8min. The method was validated in terms of precision, linearity, accuracy, and successfully applied to the analysis of X-ray film developing baths. 相似文献
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Electrokineticchromatography(EKC)istheonlymodeofcapillaryelectrophoresisfOrtheseparationofelectricalneutralcompounds.Theseparationprincipleisbasedonthedifferentpartitionofsolutesbetweenthepseudostationaryphaseandthesurroundingaqueousphase.MicellarEKC(MEKC)provideshighspeedandhighefficiencyseparationforneutralcompoundswithsignificantsolubilityinaqueoussystem'.Theseparationofhydrophobiccompounds,however,givessomeproblems,becauseoftheirpoorsolubilityinaqueousphase.Inourpreviouswork"',somepol… 相似文献
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毛细管胶束电动色谱测定解热镇痛药成份 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
用毛细管胶束电动色谱对解热镇痛药的有效成份进行了分离和定量研究,实验在自装的毛细管电泳装置上进行。考察了电压及胶束溶液浓度对分离的影响,峰面积定量的重现性及线性。用二点内标法分析去痛片中的咖啡因、苯巴比妥、氨基比林、非那西汀。测定结果与HPLC结果一致。 相似文献
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建立微乳液毛细管电动色谱法快速测定大鼠滑膜细胞内外液中雷公藤甲素含量的方法.在雷公藤甲素不同给药时间孵育条件下,将滑膜细胞分为空白对照组和给药组,测定滑膜细胞内外液中雷公藤甲素含量,并比较了细胞外液中雷公藤甲素在不同给药时间的含量变化.毛细管电泳运行缓冲液组成:1%(w/V)SDS,3%(V/V)正丁醇,1%(V/V)乙酸乙酯,96%(V/V)5 mmol/L硼砂-10 mmol/L磷酸盐溶液,pH 9.0;运行电压:25 kV;压力进样:0.5 psi×6 s;电泳操作温度:25℃;检测波长:214 nm.结果表明,细胞内外液中的雷公藤甲素所呈现的线性关系良好,相关系数分别为0.9995和0.9991.当给药24h时,细胞内外液中的雷公藤甲素浓度分别为0.736和20.745 μg/mL.本方法简单准确、灵敏度高、精密度好,可用于滑膜细胞内外液中雷公藤甲素浓度的动态变化规律研究,为进一步研究中药有效成分对滑膜细胞功能和活性的影响提供方法学基础. 相似文献
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建立了一种新的微乳体系,成功地应用于微乳毛细管电动色谱(MEEKC)快速分析脂溶性维生素VA、VD3和VE.本微乳液的组成为:1.2%(m/m)十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)-21%(V/V)正丁醇-18%(V/V )乙腈-0.8%(m/m)正己烷-20 mmol/L H3BO3-Na2B4O7缓冲液( pH 8.4 ).该微乳体系中,助表面活性剂正丁醇和有机溶剂乙腈对脂溶性维生素的分离起到了重要的作用.当分离电压为25 kV,柱温为25 ℃时,VA、VD3和VE在13 min内达到基线分离.3种脂溶性维生素的迁移时间和峰面积的RSD(n= 5)<2.5%和4.5%;VA、VD3和VE分别在20~1000、5~1000和5~1000 mg/L范围内与峰面积呈线性关系;检出限(S/N=3)分别为12、 0.72和0.29 mg/L.本体系应用于市售VE胶囊的测定,结果与标示值相符. 相似文献
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Separation of Biphenyl Nitrile Compounds by Microemulsion Electrokinetic Chromatography with Mixed Surfactants 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
SuXuanGONG TaoBO LanHUANG KeAnLI HuWeiLIU 《中国化学快报》2004,15(9):1063-1066
A mixture of nine biphenyl nitrile compounds with high hydrophobicity and similar structures was successfully separated by microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography (MEEKC) within 30 rain. The buffer system contained 100 mmol/L sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), 80 mlnol/L sodium cholate (SC), 0.81% heptane, 7.5% n-butanol, 10% acetonitrile and 10 mmol/L borate. The addition of SC, organic modifiers, sample preparation and temperature all showedremarkable effect on the separation. Meanwhile, the MEEKC method was briefly compared with micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC) method. 相似文献
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