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1.
利用复变方法和积分方程理论,讨论带任意裂纹的各向同性弹性狭长体的基本问题。通过适当的函数分解和积分变换,将问题简化为一正则型奇异积分方程。对方程解的情况和求解方法进行了研究,并导出裂纹尖端的应力强度因子。  相似文献   

2.
各向异性半平面与一各向同性长条的焊接问题   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文利用平面弹性复变方法和解析函数边值问题的基本理论以及积分方程论,研究了各向异性半平面与一各向同性长条的焊接问题,给出了应力分布封闭形式的解。  相似文献   

3.
我们通常称未知函数含在积分形式中的方程为积分方程.积分方程理论是数学的一个专门分支。某些最简单的积分方程,有时可以通过求导,转化为一个微分方程的定解问题。  相似文献   

4.
2.5维介质Born近似波速反演唯一性   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
考虑脉冲源引起的2.5维弱不均匀介质波速反演问题,利用线性化方法得到了波速的二维小扰动满足的积分方程,这是一个积分几何的问题,进而由Fourier变换和脉冲函数的性质将此二维积分方程化为单变量的积分方程,最后用压缩映象理论证明了积分方程解的唯一性。本文给出了二给波速反演的一种新算法。同时,唯一性结果证明了已有的迭代算法的合理性。  相似文献   

5.
利用平面弹性复变方法和积分方程理论,讨论具水平直裂纹的弹性半平面运动载荷问题,最后,得出应力函数封闭形式的解。  相似文献   

6.
广义双正则函数的非线性带位移边值问题   总被引:22,自引:0,他引:22  
本文研究Clifford分析中的广义双正则函数及其一类非线性带Haseman位移的边 值问题.通过积分变换将边值问题转化成积分方程问题,借助于积分方程理论和不动点 定理证明了边值问题解的存在性并给出了解的积分表示式.  相似文献   

7.
复合材料焊接线出现裂缝的平面弹性基本问题   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文用复变方法讨论了复合材料任意形状焊接线上出现若干条裂缝时的平面弹性第一和第二基本问题,把寻求复应力函数的问题分别归结为求解某种正则型奇异积分方程和正则型奇异积分方程组,并证明了其解存在且唯一。  相似文献   

8.
提出一种新的数值方法——准格林函数方法.以Pasternak地基上简支多边形薄板的振动问题为例,详细阐明了准格林函数方法的思想.即利用问题的基本解和边界方程构造一个准格林函数,这个函数满足了问题的齐次边界条件,采用格林公式将Pasternak地基上薄板自由振动问题的振型控制微分方程化为两个耦合的第二类Fredholm积分方程.边界方程有多种选择,在选定一种边界方程的基础上,可以通过建立一个新的边界方程来表示问题的边界,以克服积分核的奇异性,最后由积分方程的离散化方程组有非平凡解的条件,求得固有频率.数值方法表明,该方法具有较高的精度.  相似文献   

9.
带Carleman位移的奇异积分方程理论,近年来得到了很大发展。在[1]中建立了这种奇异积分方程的Noether理论,所用的基本方法是建立所谓的对应方程组(是不带位移的奇异积分方程组,它的理论是已知的,参看[2],[3])。在[4]中讨论了带两个Carleman位移的奇异积分方程Noether可解的充分条件,并给出了计算指数的公式。本文目的是在文章[4]的基础上,利用不同的方法解决带两个Carleman位移的奇异积分方程Noether可解的充分必要条件问题,并把所得结果对带两个Carleman位移及未知函数复共轭值的奇异积分方程进行推广。  相似文献   

10.
研究了周期平面内含任意裂纹的一维六方准晶的弹性半平面第一基本问题.首先借助保角变换将半平面第一基本问题转化为单位圆内带任意裂纹的第一基本问题;再利用复变函数方法将求有界域内的弹性平衡问题转化为奇异积分方程的求解,并证明方程是唯一可解的.该问题的求解为研究工程断裂问题提供了理论方法.  相似文献   

11.
利用复变函数方法和积分方程理论研究了既含有圆形孔口又含有水平裂纹的无限大平面的平面弹性问题,将复杂的解析函数的边值问题化成了求解只在裂纹上的奇异积分方程的问题.此外,还给出了裂纹尖端附近的应力场和应力强度因子的公式.  相似文献   

12.
Transverse magnetic (TM) scattering of an electromagnetic wave from a periodic dielectric diffraction grating can mathematically be described by a volume integral equation.This volume integral equation, however, in general fails to feature a weakly singular integral operator. Nevertheless, after a suitable periodization, the involved integral operator can be efficiently evaluated on trigonometric polynomials using the fast Fourier transform (FFT) and iterative methods can be used to solve the integral equation. Using Fredholm theory, we prove that a trigonometric Galerkin discretization applied to the periodized integral equation converges with optimal order to the solution of the scattering problem. The main advantage of this FFT-based discretization scheme is that the resulting numerical method is particularly easy to implement, avoiding for instance the need to evaluate quasiperiodic Green’s functions.  相似文献   

13.
We consider the six-element summarized equation in the class of functions which are holomorphic in the exterior of a regular triangle and vanishing at infinity. We apply the method of integral equations and the theory of elliptic functions. Using the obtained results, we construct biorthogonal systems of holomorphic functions and study the problem of moments for integer functions of a finite degree.  相似文献   

14.
We derive a complete asymptotic expansion for eigenvalues of the Lamé system of the linear elasticity in domains with small inclusions in three dimensions. By an integral equation formulation of the solutions to the harmonic oscillatory linear elastic equation, we reduce this problem to the study of the characteristic values of integral operators in the complex planes. Generalized Rouché's theorem and other techniques from the theory of meromorphic operator-valued functions are combined with asymptotic analysis of integral kernels to obtain full asymptotic expansions for eigenvalues.  相似文献   

15.
We study a prescribing functions problem of a conformally invariant integral equation involving Poisson kernel on the unit ball. This integral equation is not the dual of any standard type of PDE. As in Nirenberg problem, there exists a Kazdan–Warner type obstruction to existence of solutions. We prove existence in the antipodal symmetry functions class.  相似文献   

16.
This paper discusses a finite element approximation for an integral equation of the second kind deduced from a potential theory boundary value problem in two variables. The equation is shown to admit a unique solution, to be variational and coercive in the Hilbert space of functions σ ε H1/2(Γ), frd γ = 0. The Galerkin method with finite elements as trial functions is shown to lead to an optimal rate of convergence.  相似文献   

17.
A solution of the diffraction problem for a submerged sphere in finite water depth based on the linearized potential theory is presented. The sphere can take different positions relative to the bottom. A new method is suggested to solve this problem. This method is a generalization of the integral transforms. Two systems of the curvilinear coordinates are used, two spectral systems are constructed and two spectral functions are introduced to obtain the solution. For the first spectral function an integral representation is obtained, for the second spectral function an integro-operator equation is derived. Different asymptotic approximations are considered.  相似文献   

18.
We extend classes of closed rectifiable Jordan curves and given functions in the theory of the piecewise-continuous Riemann boundary-value problem and the characteristic singular integral equation with Cauchy kernel related to this problem. __________ Translated from Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal, Vol. 58, No. 5, pp. 616–628, May, 2006.  相似文献   

19.
非对称载荷作用的外部圆形裂纹问题   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0  
使用边界积分方程方法,研究了三维无限弹性体中受非对称载荷作用的外部圆形裂纹问题。通过使用Fourier级数和超几何函数,将问题的二维边界奇异积分方程简化为Abel型方程,获得了一般非对称载荷作用的外部圆形裂纹问题的应力强度因子精确解,比用Hankel变换法得到的结果更为一般。结果表明:边界积分方程法在解析分析方面还有很大的潜力。  相似文献   

20.
The Chapman-Kolmogorov nonlinear integral equation is of fundamental importance in the theory of Markov stochastic processes. The solution to this equation is the transition probability density. It is usually solved by means of reducing to a linear equation. In 1932, S.N. Bernshtein formulated the problem of whether this equation can be solved directly. In 1962, O.V. Sarmanov found such solutions in terms of a bilinear series for a stationary Markov process. In 2007, the author obtained several solutions in the form of integrals of the product of two kernels of known integral transforms. In this paper, without imposing Sarmanov’s constraints, we derive solutions in the form of a series whose terms contain the product of two orthogonal functions. The results are illustrated by examples in which the series converges to a simple function.  相似文献   

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