Ag(Ⅰ)、Au(Ⅲ)、Pt(Ⅳ)离子与DNA相互作用的光谱研究

本文用中药小檗碱作为探针分子,在0.01mol·L^-1醋酸-醋酸钠缓冲体系中,用荧光和紫外-可见吸收光谱研究了贵金属离子Ag(Ⅰ)、Au(Ⅲ)、Pt(Ⅳ)与DNA的相互作用。在三种贵金属离子中,Au(Ⅲ)、Pt(Ⅳ)离子对小檗碱-DNA体系均具有明显的荧光猝灭作用,而Ag(Ⅰ)离子对该体系有强烈的荧光敏化作用。分别求出了三种贵金属离子与DNA的结合常数。三种贵金属离子与DNA结合能力的强弱顺序依次为:Au(Ⅲ) >Ag(Ⅰ) >Pt(Ⅳ)。探讨了三种贵金属离子与DNA的作用机理及导致结合力不同的原因。     

Synthesis and Structure of a New Dinuclear Molybdenum(Ⅰ)Compound with Cyclohexanthiolate Ligand,[Mo_2(SC_6H_(11)_2(CO)_8]

<正>Molybdenum( I )-compound [Mo2(SC6H11)2(CO)8] 1, crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 9.5863(9), b = 9.4469(9), c = 13.869(1) A, β = 99.697(2)°, V= 1238.1(2) A3, Z = 2,DC= 1.734 g/cm3, μ = 12.23 cm-1 and F(000) = 644. The finalR = 0.0455 and wR = 0.1159 for 1590 observed reflections with I> 2σ(I). 1 possesses a rhombic bimetallic core MoS2Mo with the Mo-Mo bond length of 2.975(1) and Mo-S of 2.485(2) A.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Tetranuclear Cu(Ⅰ) Complex with Vinyfidenebis(diphenylphosphine)

The vinylidenebis(diphenylphosphine) (vdpp) reacts with CuBr to give a tetranuclear complex, [Cu4(μ3-Br)2(μ2-Br)2(μ2-vdpp)2(CH3CN)2]·(CH3CN)2 1. The title complex has crystallo-graphically imposed centrosymmetry and presents a Cu4Br4 core with distorted stair-like structure. All copper(Ⅰ) atoms in 1 assume distorted tetrahedral coordination geometry. The distance of 2.7745(11) A between the two copper centers indicates the presence of ligand-supported Cu…Cu interactions. Crystal data for 1: C60H56Br4Cu4N4P4, Mr = 1530.77, triclinic, space group P1, a = 11.6593(9), b = 11.7181(9), c = 13.8711(11) A, α = 110.1020(10), ,β = 102.0050(10), γ = 109.8040(10)°, V = 1557.5(2) A3, Z = 1, Dc = 1.632 g/cm3, F(000) = 760, λ = 0.71073 A, T = 298(2) K, 2θmax = 50.04°,μ = 4.056 mm-1, S = 1.181, R = 0.0507 and wR = 0.1025.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Luminescent Property of a New Copper (Ⅰ) Iodide Complex Based on 3,5-Dimethy1-4-amino-triazole

The title compound, [Cu_4I_4(C_4H_8N_4)_4], has been synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group Pbca, with α =18.1851(10), b = 9.3697(5), c = 19.8034(10)(A), V= 3374.3(3) (A)~3, C_(16)H_(32)Cu_4I_4N_(16), M_r = 1210.34, Z= 4, Dc= 2.383 g/cm~3,μ = 6.183 mm~(-1), F(000) = 2272, S = 1.032, the final R = 0.0309 and wR =0.1180 for 3854 observer reflections (I＞ 2σ(I)). The structure of the title compound consists of tetranuclear copper cluster units bridged by the halogen atoms with the 3,5-dimethyl-4-aminotriazole ligands coordinated to the metal ions through the triazole nitrogen atoms. The luminescent property of 1 was also studied.     

A New One-dimensional Chain-like Ag(Ⅰ) Complex with Schiff Base Ligand Containing 4-Amino-1,2,4-triazole

The title compound, poly[N-[1-(3-pydidyl)ethylidene]-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-amine silver(Ⅰ) tetrafluoroborate], [Ag(C9H9N5)(BF4)]n, is the result of complexing Ag cation with N-[1-(3-pydidyl)ethylidene]-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-amine (L), and its crystal structure was determined by singlecrystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a =18.899(6), b = 9.882(2), c = 15.472(4) (A), β = 120.158(3)°, V = 2498.5(11) (A)3, C9H9AgBF4N5, Mr =381.89, Dc = 2.031 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 1.659 mm-1, F(000) = 1488, Z = 8, the final R = 0.0441 and wR = 0.0619 for 1094 observed reflections (Ⅰ＞ 2σ(Ⅰ)). In the structure, ligand L bridges the two metal Ag(Ⅰ) centers in a bidentate fashion and each metal ion coordinates with two nitrogen atoms, forming a one-dimensional rectangular chain. The neighboring chains are connected by two additional Ag-N weak interactions into a 3D framework structure. The title compound shows blue fluorescence property at room temperature.     

Crystal Structure of Di[bis(diphenylphosphino)propane]Copper(Ⅰ) Perchlorate Complex

1INTRODUCT1oNIthasbeenwellknownthatthereactionofcopper(E)saltswithditertiaryphosphinesorarsinesisoftenaconvenientroutetocopper(I)analogues.8-dimethylarsinoquinolinee,3-methylthiopropyldimethylarsineand(o-diphenylarsi-nophenyl)diphenylphosphinesulphideallonlyyieldcopper(I)complexesofthiskindofligandsfromreactioninvolvingcopper(I)salts.Insimilarmanner,copper(I)nitratecomplexesofstoichiometryCu(dppm)(NO,),Cu2(dppe)3(NO,)2,Cu-(dppe),(NO,),andCu(dppe)(NO,)havebeenprepared.ltappearsthatthe…     

Tl(Ⅰ)-Cr(Ⅵ)-I~--淀粉体系催化光度法测定铊的研究

依据Tl(Ⅰ)对Cr(Ⅵ)-I~-淀粉氧化还原反应体系在微酸性条件下的诱导作用。提出了一种测定痕量铊的动力学新方法;除Fe(Ⅱ),V(Ⅳ),Ce(Ⅲ),Se(Ⅳ)等少数离子干扰测定外,其余常见离子均具有较大的允许量。本法线性范围为0～2.4μg/mL T1(Ⅰ),检测限为1.0ng/mL T1(Ⅰ)。多次样品加标回收率在96～97.5%之间,相对标准偏差小于1.6%,分析结果令人满意。     

二(三苯基膦)乙基黄原酸金属配合物的晶体结构和谱学表征

0IntroductionTheincreasingcommercialvalueoftransitionmetalcomplexesofxanthateshasarousedconsiderableinterestingintheirchemistry.Whiletheiranalyticalapplicationsarewellknown犤1犦,theyarenowfindingextensiveuseinvulcanizationofrubber,frothfloatationprocessforconcentrationofsulphideores,asantioxi-dants,lubricants犤2,3犦,andhavebeenfoundtopossessfungicidalandinsecticidalactivity犤4犦.Inrecentyears,therehasbeengrowinginterestinthestudyofd10metalcomplexes,whichexhibitrichphotophysicalandpho-tochemica…     

间硝基苯乙酮双缩硫代对称二氨基脲Cu(Ⅰ)、Zn(Ⅱ)、Fe(Ⅱ)Sn(Ⅱ)、Pb(Ⅱ)配合物的直接电化学合成

Cu(Ⅰ), Zn(Ⅱ), Fe(Ⅱ), Sn(Ⅱ), Pb(Ⅱ) complexes of 1,5-bis(3-nitroacetophenone) thiocarbohydrazone were synthesized by the electrochemical oxidation of anodic metal in non-aqueous solvents. The complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, IR UV, magnet     

间硝基苯乙酮双缩硫代对称二氨基脲Cu(Ⅰ)、Zn(Ⅱ)、Fe(Ⅱ)Sn(Ⅱ)、Pb(Ⅱ)配合物的直接电化学合成

芳香醛、酮缩氨基硫脲及其金属配合物因其具有良好的抑菌、抗癌和抗病毒的生物活性［１～３］而受到人们的重视。以往芳香醛、酮缩氨基硫脲金属配合物的合成大都是配体和相应金属的盐在乙醇溶剂中完成,用金属阳极在含配体的非水溶剂中的电化学氧化直接合成金属配合物尚未见报道,而非水溶剂电化学阳极溶出法是合成低价金属化合物的有效途径之一［４］。为此,我们合成了新希夫碱间硝基苯乙酮双缩硫代对称二氨基脲（ＨＬ）,并用金属阳极电化学氧化法合成了该配体的Ｃｕ（Ⅰ）、Ｚｎ（Ⅱ）、Ｆｅ（Ⅱ）、Ｓｎ（Ⅱ）、Ｐｂ（Ⅱ）配合物。通过…     

光致发光配合物[Au_2(PPh_3)_2(μ-4,4′-bpy)](ClO_4)_2 and [Cu_2(PPh_3)_4(CH_3CN)_2(μ-4,4′-bpy)](BF_4)_2的合成和晶体结构

合成了两个在空气中稳定的Au(Ⅰ )和Cu(Ⅰ )配合物 ,并运用元素分析、红外光谱、荧光光谱和X射线单晶衍射结构表征 ,[Au2 (PPh3 ) 2 (μ 4 ,4′ bpy) ](ClO4 ) 2 (1) (4 ,4′ bpy为 4,4′ 联吡啶 ) ,单斜晶系 ,空间群P2 1c,晶胞参数a=1.2 2 5 5 (4 )nm ,b=0 .9973(3)nm ,c=1.85 0 6 (6 )nm ,β =10 1.732 (5 )°,V =2 .2 145 (11)nm3 ,Z =4,最终偏离因子R =0 .0 430 ,wR =0 .0 937.[Cu2 (PPh3 ) 4(CH3 CN) 2 (μ 4 ,4′ bpy) ](BF4 ) 2 (2 ) ,单斜晶系 ,空间群P2 1c,晶胞参数a =1.34 6 3(3)nm ,b =1.46 81(3)nm ,c =2 .0 6 0 8(4 )nm ,β =10 0 .387(4 )° ,V =4.0 0 6 6 (13)nm3 ,Z =2 ,最终偏离因子R =0 .0 45 0 ,wR =0 .116 3.两个双核配合物都是利用 4,4′ 联吡啶桥联配体 ,形成直线结构 ,直线的两端以PPh3 或CH3 CN为端基 .Au(Ⅰ )为 2配位 ,Cu(Ⅰ )为 4配位 .两个配合物均具有光致发光特性 ,其中配合物 1发光来自MLCT激发态 ,而配合物 2则是受配位金属影响的配体内部发光 .     

(±)-Abyssinone Ⅰ的全合成

以对羟基苯甲醛和2,4-二羟基苯乙酮为起始原料,经过C-异戊烯基化、选择性的保护酚羟基、羟醛缩合、催化环化、去保护基等步骤,以25%的总收率首次完成了天然产物(±)-AbyssinoneⅠ(1)的全合成。其中新化合物4,7,8和1的结构经1H NMR,IR和MS表征。     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of [Cu (C_8H_4O_2F_3S) (2, 2' -bipy) ]

1INTRODUCTIONCoppercomplexesarewidelyusedascatalystsinthedecompositionofdisubsti-tutedperoxides"'-Theelectronicstructureandbondingatthecatalystscanbeprof-itablypursuedbystudyingmodelcomplexes.Generally,theCu(I)complexesareob-tainedbyreactionofCu(l)saltswithligands.Wereporthereamethodofpreparingcopper(I)complexbythereactionofCupowderwith2-thenoyltrifluoroacetone,2,2'-bipyinmethanol.2EXPERIMENTALReactionwascarriedoutundernitrogenatmosphere.2,2-bipy(1mmol)wasaddedtoamixtureof2-thenoyl…     

阶梯状配位聚合物[Cu(μ_3-I)INH]_n的合成、晶体结构及其热稳定性研究

The complex [Cu( μ3-I)INH]n has been synthesized in DMF solution with INH, CuI, where INH=isoniazid. The crystal structure of the complex has been determined by X-ray diffraction single crystal structure analysis. The crystal belong to monoclinic system, space group P21/c. The cell parameters are: a=1.009 48(10) nm, b=0.467 51(5) nm, c=1.992 62(19) nm, β=101.413 0(10)°, and V= 0.921 81(16) nm3, Z=4, μ(Mo Kα)=5.674 mm-1, F(000)=616.0, R1=0.031 6, wR2=0.082 5 [I2σ(I)]. The copper(Ⅰ) atom locates in a distorted coordination tetrahedron. The copper(Ⅰ) atoms bridged by μ3-I to form a band stair-like chain, and INH occupying the remaining coordination site of the approximately tetrahedral. The stair-like chains extend along b axis. The results of TG analysis show the title complex was stable under 200℃.     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Photoluminescent Property of a Novel Silver(Ⅰ) Compound {[Ag(bpp)]2(Hphth)(NO3)·(H2O)2}n

Self-assembly of Ag(Ⅰ) nitrate, 1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane (bpp) and phthalic acid monopotassium salt (KHphth) in CH3OH-H2O solution produced the title complex,{[Ag(bpp)]2(Hphth)(NO3)·(H2O)2}n, which was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,elemental analysis, IR spectrum, and photoluminescent spectrum. Single-crystal X-ray analysis revealed that the complex crystallizes in a monoclinic system, space group P21/c, with α =15.4174(5), b = 8.6398(2), c = 25.2466(8) (A), β = 91.072(1)°, V = 3362.34(17) (A)3, Z = 4,C34H37N5O9Ag2, Mr = 875.43, Dc = 1.729 g/cm3, μ = 1.228 mm-1, F(000) = 1768, the final R =0.0749 and wR = 0.1580 for 5754 reflections with I ＞ 2σ(I). The Ag atom is coordinated by two N atoms from two bpp molecules in an approximately linear geometry. The Ag(Ⅰ) ions are linked by the bpp molecules to form one-dimensional zigzag chains propagating along the c axis. The Hphth-and nitrate counter-ions are bridged by solvent water molecules through hydrogen bonds to generate a one-dimensional chain extending along the b axis. Electrostatic interactions between cations and anions, extensive hydrogen bonds and π-π interactions are responsible for the three-dimensional supramolecular structure. In the solid state, the compound exhibits blue photoluminescence with the maximum at 436 nm upon excitation at 344 nm.     

Ag(Ⅰ) Schiff碱配合物的合成及其晶体结构

本文以2-醛基吡啶和1,2-二(对氨基苯氧基)乙烷进行缩合得到Schiff碱配体L,再分别同AgNO3和AgClO4进行配位反应,得到了2个配合物[Ag2(NO3)2L](1)和{[AgL]ClO4}n(2),并用元素分析,FTIR和X-射线单晶衍射进行了表征。结果表明,配合物1属于单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,Ag(I)的配位环境为平面三角形,配体L同时和2个Ag(Ⅰ)离子配位形成双核配合物。配合物2属于单斜晶系,P21/n空间群,每个Ag(Ⅰ)的配位环境均为扭曲四面体,每个配体L通过其两端的2个氮原子同2个金属离子配位桥联形成一维螺旋链结构。     

含双(2-二苯基膦苯基)醚的Ag(Ⅰ)配合物的合成和表征

合成了2个含有双膦配体的Ag(Ⅰ)配合物,分别是[Ag（DPEphos）（dppe）]₂SO₄（1）和[Ag（DPEphos）（SCN）]₂·CH₂Cl₂（2）（DPEphos=双（2-二苯基膦苯基）醚,dppe=双（二苯基膦）乙烷）,并通过红外光谱,核磁氢谱,元素分析,X射线单晶衍射及荧光光谱表征分析。通过热重分析了2个配合物的热稳定性。结构分析表明配合物1具有简单的单核结构,每个Ag和2个膦配体中的4个P原子螯合配位。配合物2具有双核结构,在配合物2中存在微弱的金属与金属间的作用。在Ag₂S₂环中,4个原子相互之间形成的内角之和为360°,形成的环[-Ag-S-Ag-S-]是一个平行四边形。荧光光谱显示配合物中的发射峰主要来源于双膦配体中的π-π^*跃迁。热重分析结果表明,在340℃附近,2个配合物开始分解,具有良好的稳定性。     

含双(2-二苯基膦苯基)醚的Ag(Ⅰ)配合物的合成和表征

合成了2个含有双膦配体的Ag（Ⅰ）配合物,分别是[Ag（DPEphos）（dppe）]₂SO₄（1）和[Ag（DPEphos）（SCN）]₂·CH₂Cl₂（2）（DPEphos=双（2-二苯基膦苯基）醚,dppe=双（二苯基膦）乙烷）,并通过红外光谱,核磁氢谱,元素分析,X射线单晶衍射及荧光光谱表征分析。通过热重分析了2个配合物的热稳定性。结构分析表明配合物1具有简单的单核结构,每个Ag和2个膦配体中的4个P原子螯合配位。配合物2具有双核结构,在配合物2中存在微弱的金属与金属间的作用。在Ag₂S₂环中,4个原子相互之间形成的内角之和为360°,形成的环[-Ag-S-Ag-S-]是一个平行四边形。荧光光谱显示配合物中的发射峰主要来源于双膦配体中的π-π^*跃迁。热重分析结果表明,在340℃附近,2个配合物开始分解,具有良好的稳定性。     

催化光度法测定痕量铜的研究 Cu(Ⅱ)-次甲基蓝-H_2O_2体系

在氨水介质中,痕量Cu(Ⅱ)对H_2O_2氧化次甲基蓝的反应有强烈的催化作用。由此建立的痕量CU(Ⅱ)的催化光度分析法的检测限为1.5×10~(-10)g/ml。测定范围为0～0.7μg/25ml。测得催化及非催化反应的表观活化能分别为9.15kJ/mol及14.13kJ/mol。样品分析结果良好。     

铜(Ⅰ)配位聚合物[Cu_3Hpt_3]_n的水热合成、晶体结构及荧光光谱

<正>0引言由金属离子和有机配体自组装构筑得到的金属-有机配合物,特别是以d~(10)金属为中心形成的配合物,由于在发光材料方面有着巨大的潜在应用前景,而成为众多化学工作者研究的热点领域。