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The main result of this paper is the resolvent similarity criterionwhich says that linear growth of the resolvent towards the spectrumis sufficient for a Hilbert space contraction with finite rankdefect operators and spectrum not covering the unit disc tobe similar to a normal operator. Similar results are provedfor operators having a spectral set bounded by a Dini-smoothJordan curve; in particular, a dissipative operator with finiterank imaginary part is similar to a normal operator if and onlyif its resolvent grows linearly towards the spectrum. Relevantresults on the insufficiency of linear resolvent growth notaccompanied by smallness of defect operators are presented.Also it is proved that there is no restriction on the spectrum,other than finiteness, which together with linear resolventgrowth implies similarity to a normal operator. The constructionof corresponding examples depends on a characterization of well-knownAhlfors curves as curves of linear length growth with respectto linear fractional transformations. 1991 Mathematics SubjectClassification: 11D25, 11G05, 14G05.  相似文献   

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1 Introduction When studying time reversal of quantum mechanics, physicists often encounter antilinear trans- formations in complex vector spaces. An antilinear transformation T is a mapping from one mcmaonaamdtt rrpciiolcxene xsSj u v.Ag ea cCattoneo nrd…  相似文献   

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This paper is concerned with general n × n upper-triangular operator matrices with given diagonal entries. The characterizations of perturbations of their left(resp. right) Weyl spectrum and Weyl spectrum are given, based on the space decomposition technique. Moreover, some sufficient and necessary conditions are given under which the left(resp. right) Weyl spectrum and the Weyl spectrum of such operator matrix, respectively, coincide with the union of the left(resp. right) Weyl spectrum and the Weyl spectrum of its diagonal entries.  相似文献   

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Throughoutthispaper,thenonzeroHilbertspaceHunderconsiderationiscomlexandseparable.LetB(H)bethesetofallinearboundedoperatorson...  相似文献   

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For a bounded operator that is not a sum of scalar and compact operators and is similar to a diagonal operator, we prove that it is a linear combination of three idempotents. It is also proved that any self-adjoint diagonal operator is a linear combination of four orthoprojectors with real coefficients. __________ Translated from Ukrains'kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal, Vol. 57, No. 3, pp. 388–393, March, 2005.  相似文献   

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讨论了希尔伯特空间上有界上三角算子矩阵的亏谱扰动性质,当对角元算子给定时,得到上三角算子矩阵的亏谱恰等于对角元算子的亏谱之并集的充要条件,特别地,给出有界上三角Hamilton型算子矩阵相应问题成立的条件,并辅以实例佐证.  相似文献   

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Acta Mathematica Sinica, English Series - Property (R) holds for an operator when the complement in the approximate point spectrum of the Browder essential approximate point spectrum coincides with...  相似文献   

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Asymptotics on the diagonal of the Green function and, as aconsequence, asymptotic distribution of the spectrum for thesemibounded Sturm–Liouville operator are obtained.  相似文献   

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令H为无限维且复可分的Hilbert空间,B(H)为H上的有界线性算子全体.若T∈B(H)满足σ_w(T)=σ_b(T),则称T有Browder定理,其中σ_ω(T)和σ_b(T)分别表示算子T的Weyl谱和Borwder谱;对任意的紧算子K∈B(H),若T+K有Browder定理,则称T满足Browder定理的稳定性.给出了2-阶上三角算子矩阵的平方满足Borwder定理的稳定性的充要条件.  相似文献   

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Let D be the unit disk and be the weighted Bergman space. In this paper, we prove that the multiplication operator is similar to M z on . The author was supported in part by NSF Grant (10571041, L2007B05).  相似文献   

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3×3上三角算子矩阵的Weyl型定理   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
曹小红 《数学学报》2006,49(3):529-538
设A∈B(H1),B∈B(H2),C∈B(H3)为给定的三个算子,用M(D,E,F)= 表示一个作用在H1(?)H2(?)H3上的3×3算子矩阵.本文首先给出存在算子D∈B(H2,H1),E∈B(H3,H1),F∈B(H3,H2),使得M(D,E,F)为上半Fredholm算子(下半Fredholm算子)的充要条件.同时研究了3×3算子矩阵 M(D,E,F)的Weyl定理,α-Weyl定理,Browder定理和α-Browder定理.  相似文献   

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本文中我们证明了与实对角矩阵相似的每一个实循环矩阵都是对称的.并给出了一个正交变换,使得任意的n×n实循环对称矩阵通过该变换与实对角矩阵相似.  相似文献   

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用σ(T)和σ_w)分别表示算子T的谱与weyl谱,π_(00)(T)={λ∈isoσ(T),0dimN(T-λI)∞},若σ(T)\σ_w(T)■π_(00)(T)成立,则就认为T满足Browder定理.主要研究了2×2上三角算子矩阵的Browder定理在紧摄动下的稳定性,并给出了判定稳定性的等价条件.  相似文献   

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针对决策信息为三角模糊数直觉模糊数(TFNIFN)且属性间存在相互关联的多属性群决策(MAGDM)问题,提出了一种基于三角模糊数直觉模糊PA (TFNIFPA)算子的决策方法.首先,基于TFNIFN的运算法则和PA (Power Average)算子,定义了TFNIFPA算子.然后,研究了该算子的一些性质,建立基于TFNIFPA算子的MAGDM模型,结合排序方法进行决策.最后通过MAGDM算例验证了该算子的有效性与可行性.  相似文献   

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A Banach space operator TB(χ) is polaroid if points λ ∈ iso σ(T) are poles of the resolvent of T. Let denote, respectively, the approximate point, the Weyl, the Weyl essential approximate, the upper semi–Fredholm and lower semi–Fredholm spectrum of T. For A, B and CB(χ), let M C denote the operator matrix . If A is polaroid on , M 0 satisfies Weyl’s theorem, and A and B satisfy either of the hypotheses (i) A has SVEP at points and B has SVEP at points , or, (ii) both A and A* have SVEP at points , or, (iii) A* has SVEP at points and B * has SVEP at points , then . Here the hypothesis that λ ∈ π0(M C ) are poles of the resolvent of A can not be replaced by the hypothesis are poles of the resolvent of A. For an operator , let . We prove that if A* and B* have SVEP, A is polaroid on π a 0(M C) and B is polaroid on π a 0(B), then .   相似文献   

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