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1.
提出了一种新型的基于半导体光放大器(semiconductor optical amplifier, SOA)中四波混频(four-wave mixing, FWM)效应的超快全光译码器方案,方案中采用了偏振移位键控(polarization-shift-keying, PolSK)信号光.考虑SOA的偏振相关性,建立了这种全光译码器完整的偏振相关宽带理论模型.通过数值模拟的方法,从理论上实现了超快全光译码器,并研究了两输入信号光功率、SOA注入电流和SOA的偏振相关性对全光译码器输出特性的影响.
关键词:
全光译码器
偏振移位键控
四波混频
半导体光放大器 相似文献
2.
Zhang Xinliang Huang Dexiu Sun Junqiang Liu Deming 《Optical and Quantum Electronics》2004,36(7):627-634
A simple scheme for single to multi-channel wavelength conversion based on cross-gain modulation of amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) spectrum in semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) is described. Single to 16-channel wavelength conversion at 10 Gb/s is first demonstrated without any additional probe lights, the modulation information carried by input signal could be converted into arbitrary many channels if only the demultiplexer with enough channels is exploited. Output performance and pattern effects are investigated experimentally. 相似文献
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双模纠缠态是量子信息领域一种重要的量子资源,本文基于四波混频过程从理论上提出了对双模纠缠态的单个模式(单模放大方案)和对双模纠缠态的两个模式(双模放大方案)的放大.利用光学分束器模型来模拟在光学传输过程中损耗引入的真空场噪声,利用部分转置正定判据分析了两种不同的放大方案中四波混频过程的增益对初始双模纠缠态的纠缠程度的影响.结果表明,在特定的损耗情况下,两个方案中初始双模纠缠态的纠缠度都随增益的增大而减小,直至消失,且双模放大方案中初始双模纠缠态纠缠消失得比单模放大方案中更快.本文的理论结果为实验上实现基于四波混频过程的双模纠缠态的放大奠定了理论基础. 相似文献
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采用频率差在太赫兹范围的双波长激光器进行泵浦,利用光纤的四波混频效应,得到结构紧凑、频率可调的窄带太赫兹波源。为减小光纤材料对太赫兹波的吸收,采用了表面发射机制。从耦合波理论出发,详细分析了保偏光纤中的四波混频过程,得到了太赫兹波输出功率的解析表达式,并讨论了实现相位匹配的条件。结果表明,太赫兹波功率与泵浦光功率和光纤长度成正比,与太赫兹波长的3次方成反比。当泵浦光峰值功率为1 kW,在6 THz处得到的太赫兹波峰值功率达350 mW,功率转换效率约为0.01%。通过合理设置泵浦波长,可以实现太赫兹辐射在3~8 THz范围内连续调谐。该方案提供了一种新型的高功率、紧凑型的窄带太赫兹辐射源。 相似文献
6.
Influence of degenerate four-wave mixing on the performance of supercontinuum-based multiwavelength optical source 下载免费PDF全文
The influence of degenerate four-wave mixing (FWM) on the performance of
supercontinuum-based multiwavelength optical source has been investigated in
detail experimentally and theoretically. Numerical simulation results show
that the degenerate FWM effect has a deteriorative influence on the spectral
uniformity and the optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) of
supercontinuum-based optical source, and by suppressing degenerate FWM
effect the performance enhancement of the supercontinuum can be achieved
successfully. These results are also confirmed by our experiments.
Experimentally, by suppressing degenerate FWM the crosstalk of adjacent
channels to the filtered channel can be reduced by as much as 15 dB, and
consequently the measured receiver sensitivity at 10 Gbit/s for the filtered
optical source is improved from $-1.7$ to $-17.8$~dBm. 相似文献
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We have studied the probe gain via a double-Λ atomic system with a pair of closely lying lower levels in the presence of two probe and two coherent pump fields. The inversionless gain can be realized by using nondegenerate four-wave mixing under the condition of spontaneously generated coherence(SGC) owing to near-degenerate lower levels. Note that by using SGC, two probe fields can be amplified with more remarkable amplitudes, and the gain spectra of an extremely narrow linewidth can be obtained. Last but not least, our results show that the probe gain is quite sensitive to relative phases due to the SGC presence which allows one to modulate the gain spectra periodically by phase modulation, and can also be influenced by all laser field intensities and frequencies, and the angles between dipole elements. 相似文献
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采用频率差在太赫兹范围的双波长激光器进行泵浦,利用光纤的四波混频效应,得到结构紧凑、频率可调的窄带太赫兹波源。为减小光纤材料对太赫兹波的吸收,采用了表面发射机制。从耦合波理论出发,详细分析了保偏光纤中的四波混频过程,得到了太赫兹波输出功率的解析表达式,并讨论了实现相位匹配的条件。结果表明,太赫兹波功率与泵浦光功率和光纤长度成正比,与太赫兹波长的3次方成反比。当泵浦光峰值功率为1 kW,在6 THz处得到的太赫兹波峰值功率达350 mW,功率转换效率约为0.01%。通过合理设置泵浦波长,可以实现太赫兹辐射在3~8 THz 范围内连续调谐。该方案提供了一种新型的高功率、紧凑型的窄带太赫兹辐射源。 相似文献
11.
对基于半导体光放大器(SOA)环形腔结构的一阶无限冲击响应(IIR)微波光子学滤波器的品质因数(Q值)进行了实验和理论研究. 通过在有源环内置入窄带光滤波器,并调节有源环的输入光功率、SOA抽运电流、实验得到的最高Q值接近200. 理论分析表明为了得到较高的Q值,应尽可能提高信噪比和信号光的环路增益. 在考虑了 SOA中放大的自发辐射(ASE)噪声的基础上,计算了输入光功率、SOA抽运电流、环内光滤波器的带宽对Q值的影响. 数值计算的结果与实验现象基
关键词:
微波光子学滤波器
Q值')" href="#">Q值
半导体光放大器
放大的自发辐射 相似文献
12.
A. D'Ottavi F. Martelli P. Spano R. Dall'Ara J. Eckner G. Guekos 《Fiber and Integrated Optics》1996,15(3):257-266
In this article we report extended measurements of four-wave mixing in bulk-semiconductor amplifiers using continuous wave sources. We demonstrate that four-wave mixing in semiconductor amplifiers permits realizing in the practice frequency conversion in the spectral range of utility for optical telecommunications. Efficiency larger than 1 have been demonstrated up to 1 THz with a low level of background noise. In addition, this technique has allowed us to investigate the carrier dynamics down to an equivalent time resolution of the order of few tens of femtoseconds. 相似文献
13.
The time-dependent four-wave mixing(FWM) is analyzed in a four-level double semiconductor quantum well. The results show that both the amplitude and the conversion efficiency of the FWM field are enhanced with increasing the strength of two-photon Rabi frequency. Interestingly, when the one-photon detuning becomes stronger the control field corresponding to the maximum efficiency increases. Such a controlled enhanced FWM may be used to generate coherent short-wave length radiation, and it can have potential applications in quantum control and communications. 相似文献
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利用高非线性光纤中的交叉相位调制和四波混频分别在仿真中实现了时间透镜. 对基于交叉相位调制的时间透镜中的高非线性光纤中的非线性过程进行了仿真分析. 仿真结果表明, 该时间透镜的主要影响因素为色散、自相位调制与四波混频; 通过采用带有一定色散斜率的高非线性光纤可同时消除色散、自相位调制和四波混频的影响; 另外, 该高非线性光纤的色散零点最好选在信号脉冲和抽运脉冲波长的中心附近. 然后对基于四波混频的时间透镜的实现进行了仿真分析. 仿真结果表明, 该时间透镜的主要影响因素为色散、 自相位调制和其他的四波混频; 通过设定合适大小的信号脉冲和抽运脉冲的功率可消除自相位调制和其他的四波混频的影响; 另外, 通过在高非线性光纤中引入一定的色散可进一步提高信号脉冲和抽运脉冲的功率, 从而获得更高功率的输出脉冲. 最后对两种时间透镜系统做出了比较.
关键词:
光脉冲压缩
时间透镜
交叉相位调制
四波混频 相似文献
15.
组播是波长路由光通信网络中的一项重要功能.提出并实验实现了基于高非线性光纤四波混频效应的全光组播方法,将一束载有数据的输入信号光和一束抽运光一起入射到一段高非线性光纤中,通过两个简并四波混频过程产生了两个携带该数据信息的闲频光,从而实现了单一信号的两信道组播,同时抽运光也会受到数据信息的调制.该方法的优点在于组播的实现只需要单一的抽运光源,而不需要再提供其他输入光,结构简单,组播光信号功率均匀、波长可调,并且具有进一步增加组播信道的能力.
关键词:
组播
四波混频
高非线性光纤 相似文献
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Jianguo Liu Tee Hiang Cheng Yong kee Yeo Yixin Wang Lifang Xue Dawei Wang Xiaojun Yu 《Optics Communications》2008,281(21):5415-5419
The idler is separated from the co-propagating pump in a degenerate four-wave mixing (DFWM) with a symmetrical parametric loop mirror (PALM), which is composed of two identical SOAs and a 70 m highly-nonlinear photonic crystal fiber (HN-PCF). The signal and pump are coupled into the symmetrical PALM from different ports, respectively. After the DFWM based wavelength conversion (WC) in the clockwise and anticlockwise, the idler exits from the signal port, while the pump outputs from its input port. Therefore, the pump is effectively suppressed in the idler channel without a high-speed tunable filter. Contrast to a traditional PALM, the DFWM based conversion efficiency is increased greatly, and the functions of the amplification and the WC are integrated in the smart SOA and HN-PCF PALM. 相似文献
18.
对基于光纤四波混频(FWM)波长转换和色散的慢光实现进行了详细和系统的实验研究.首先,实验测定了高非线性光纤中FWM带宽约为40 nm,从而确定了慢光的可调谐带宽;接着,在普通单模光纤和色散补偿光纤(DCF)中针对500 MHz正弦信号和100 ps短脉冲信号分别实现了34和198 ns的脉冲延迟,在DCF中还实现了209 ns的脉冲提前.讨论了增大延迟量的方法,指出随着宽带FWM波长转换的实现和大色散光纤的应用有望获得微秒量级的大延迟量,从而为高性能光纤延迟线和全光缓存器等应用提供支持.
关键词:
慢光
四波混频
色散 相似文献
19.
Measurement of intensity difference squeezing via non-degenerate four-wave mixing process in an atomic vapor 下载免费PDF全文
We report the measurement of the intensity difference squeezing via the non-degenerate four-wave mixing process in a rubidium atomic vapor medium. Two pairs of balanced detection systems are employed to measure the probe and the conjugate beams, respectively. It is convenient to get the quantum shot noise limit, the squeezed and the amplified noise power spectra. We also investigate the influence of the input extra quadrature amplitude noise of the probe beam. The influence of the extra noise can be minimized and the squeezing can be optimized under the proper parameter condition. We measure the -3.7-dB intensity difference squeezing when the probe beam has a 3-dB extra quadrature amplitude noise. This result is slightly smaller than -4.1 dB when the ideal coherent light (no extra noise) for the probe beam is used. 相似文献
20.
波分复用全光通信网中的放大自发辐射噪声积累效应研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
给出了一种全光通信网波长域计算机模拟方法,模拟了波分复用信号经过3个光分插复用节点后的信号及放大自发辐射积累的光谱图,并与实验结果进行了对比。计算了波分复用信号经过50个光分插复用节点极限情况下的信噪比,结果表明放大自发辐射噪声积累造成的信噪比下降仍然可以保证接收机在10Gb/s时的误码率小于10^-9。这些结果可以被应用到未来国家或地区级全光通信网中。 相似文献