共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 98 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
本文报道2-羟基-4-(1-甲基庚氧基)二苯甲酮肟(N530)在盐酸介质中萃取钯(II)的平衡和动力学研究结果.用分配法测定了N530的基本常数.平衡研究表明,N530萃取钯反应的表现平衡常数K~ex为10~[16.88±0.04]氯仿作稀释剂)和10~[18.00±0.01](正十二烷作稀释剂).动力学研究表明,水相中的取代反应为决速步骤,K,1为2.42x10~2L.mol^-1.s^-1.测得萃取反应活化能为30.0±3.2(氯仿)和28.9±1.9KJ.mol^-1(正十二烷),与稀释剂无明显关系.界面特性研究表明,界面饱和时有机相体相浓度为10^-2mol.L^-1,小于测定速率方程时的浓度,这些都进一步证实了水相反应机理而排斥了界面反应机理. 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
5-(3′-芳基5′-噁唑烷酮基甲氧基)-3(2H)哒嗪酮类化合物的合成及生物活性 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
唑烷酮及其衍生物已广泛用于医药农药化工领域 [1~4],如抗感染类药物痢特灵和高效杀菌剂农利灵 [5]。哒嗪酮环也是一类具有良好生物活性的基团 [6, 7],其衍生物已开发出如高效、低毒杀虫剂哒嗪硫磷和除草剂杀草敏等农药品种。为了研制具有生物活性的先导化合物,本文根据亚活性基团拼接原理,将哒嗪酮环与唑烷酮环通过氧桥键相连接,合成了 7种未见文献报道的含唑烷酮基哒嗪酮类化合物 2a~2g,初步测定了其生物活性。合成步骤如Scheme1所示。NOClNOHOClNOClNOO 1RNCONOClNOOONR 2a~2gR:a.C6H5; b. 4 Cl C6H4; c. 2, 3 di … 相似文献
7.
2,15-十六烷二酮的合成 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
2,15-十六烷二酮的合成陈望忠焦子夏谢云德焦克芳(北京军事医学科学院毒物药物研究所100850)几十年来,人们研究和发展了许多合成麝香酮的方法[1],但是具有工业价值的方法报道甚少。主要难题是关键中间体难得、合成步骤过长、产率较低,其次是环合反应需... 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
(E)-2-(1-(2-Hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)ethylideneamino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl propionate (C22H27O6N, Mr = 401.45) has been synthesized by a condensation reaction of paeonol with tyrosin methyl ester hydrochloride, and its structure was determined by IR, NMR, HR MS and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system, space group P21/c, with a = 11.91291(15), b = 9.49947(12), c = 19.8727(3) , β = 106.1104(15)°, V = 2160.60(5)3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.234 g/cm3, μ = 0.739 mm-1, F(000) = 856, R = 0.0466 and wR = 0.1461 for 3859 observed reflections with (Ⅰ> 2σ(Ⅰ)). In the crystal structure, the title compound is constructed by a centrosymmetric dimmer unit composed of a pair of π-π stacking enantiomers, and such units are linked by intermolecular O(5)-H(5)…O(1) and intramolecular N(1)-H(1)…O(1) hydrogen bonds. 相似文献
14.
15.
16.
1 INTRODUCTION In recent years, chiral β-amino alcohols have attracted much attention due to their special bio- logical functions and catalytic activities. Chiral β- amino alcohol moieties are usually found not only in natural products (e.g., cinchona alkaloids, ephe- drine, toxal, etc.) with special biological activities[1, 2], but also critical structural segments of some syn- thesized biologically active compounds, such as adrenergic agonists or antagolist[3, 4] and inhibitors for HI… 相似文献
17.
18.
19.
A series of 3-(N-hydroxylamino)-1,3-diarylpropan-1-one oximes have been synthesized through the reaction of chalcones and hydroxylamine hydrochloride in 56–96% yield within 2–3 h in the presence of sodium acetate in EtOH under ultrasound irradiation. 相似文献