有界广义逆模映射的刻画及其应用

本文引入了有界广义逆模映射的概念,并给出了等价刻画．然后利用它为工具获得了一类重要的有界模映射的因子分解定理,使得著名的Douglas分解定理成为其特例．     

可补Hilbert C*-模及其有界模映射

给出了可补Hilbert C^*-模一系列等价刻画，获得了一类有界模映射的分解定理。     

广义逆多项式模的Attached素理想

设R是有单位元1的结合环,(S,≤)是严格全序Artin幺半群,M_R是右R-模,Att(M_R)与Att([M~(S,≤)]_([[R~(S,≤)]]))分别表示模M_R与广义逆多项式模[M~(S,≤)]_([[R~(S,≤)]])的所有Attached素理想组成的集合.该文主要讨论了广义幂级数环[[R~(S;≤)]]广义逆多项式模[[R~(S;≤)]]的Attached素理想的相关性质,证明了在一定条件下,有Att([M~(S,≤)]_([[R~(S,≤)]])={[[PR~(S;≤)]]P∈Att(M_R)}.这一结论表明广义逆多项式模([M~(S,≤)]_([[R~(S,≤)]])的Attached素理想在一定条件下可以用模M_R的Attached素理想来刻画,推广了Annin S在文献[1]中关于斜多项式环上逆多项式模的Attached素理想的相关结论.     

Hilbert C*模及其有界模映射

设E为C^*代数A上可数生成的Hilbert模,B(E)为E上有界模映射全体,则B(E)保距同构于K(E)的左乘子,其中K(E)为E上“紧”模映射全体。当A为无限维本原C^*代数且E为自对偶模,则E为代数有限生成。     

Banach空间中线性算子的(集值)度量广义逆及其齐性单值选择

为研究Banach空间中不适定线性算子方程的最佳逼近解,Nashed在文[1]中引入了Banach空问中线性算子T的(集值)度量广义逆T的概念,并提出“求解线性算子的(集值)度量广义逆的具有良好性质的单值选择是值得研究”的公开问题.本文首先证明了Banach空间中线性算子的度量广义逆是具有闭凸值的集值映射,给出了该度量广义逆的等价表达式,并利用Banach空间的再赋范方法,给出其有界齐性的单值选择,部分地解决了Nashed所提出的公开问题.     

AF C~*-代数上的Schur积与完全有界映射

证明了ＡＦＣ-代数Ｂ上的有界Ｄ-模映射是完全有界的,这里Ｄ是Ｂ的一个ＳＶｍａｓａ．     

有界凸域上拟共形映射的Hoelder连续性

该文利用曲线族的模,得到了n维空间中的有界凸域D到单位球B^n上的K-拟共形映射f的全局Hoelder连续性,且Hoelder指数α=K^1/1-n是最佳的.     

Banach空间中基于Neumann引理的拟线性广义逆扰动定理

本文给出Banach空间中闭线性算子的Moore-Penrose有界拟线性投影广义逆的一种新的扰动分析方法.运用的核心工具是广义Neumann引理,这与以往其他结果中所运用的广义Banach引理的处理方法极为不同,得到了闭线性算子的MoorePenrose有界拟线性广义逆的又一个扰动定理及三个误差界不等式.     

广义球面平均算子在α-模空间的导数估计

本文研究了广义球面平均算子S^γ在α-模空间的导数估计,即算子?^βS^γ在α-模空间的有界性,该算子在调和分析以及各应用分支中都具有一定的理论价值.本文首先研究了该算子在模空间的有界性,由于模空间的分解方式具有较好的性质,本文通过精细的计算和格点估计得到了该算子在模空间全指标范围有界的充要条件.随后,本文研究了该算子在一般的α-模空间的有界性,得到了有界性成立的充分条件和必要条件.     

Banach空间中闭线性算子广义预解式存在定理

在Banach空间中研究闭线性算子广义逆扰动问题和广义预解式存在性问题.给出了闭线性算子广义逆在T-有界扰动下的一些稳定特征,这些特征推广了在有界线性算子情形、闭线性算子有界扰动情形以及闭线性算子保值域或保核空间情形的一些已知结果.以此为基础,得到了闭线性算子广义预解式存在的一些充要条件及其广义预解式的显式表达式.作为应用,给出了闭Fredholm算子和闭半-Fredholm算子的广义预解式存在性特征.     

Book Reviews

Generalized Inverse Matrices by T. L. Boullion and P. L. Odell. Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1971, Xi+103 Pp. ($9.95).

Generalized Inverse Matrices and its Applications by C. R. Rao and S. K. Mitra, John Wiley, New York, 1971, Xiv + 240 Pp. ($13.95).

Generalized Inverse Matrices with Applications to Statistics by R. M. Pringle and A. A. Rayner, Hafner, 1971, Viii + 127 Pp. (Paperback $7.95).

Introduction to Matrix Theory and Linear Algebra by Irving Reiner     

QFS-Domains and their Lawson Compactness

In this paper, concepts of quasi-finitely separating maps and quasi-approximate identities are introduced. Based on these concepts, QFS-domains and quasicontinuous maps are defined. Properties and characterizations of QFS-domains are explored. Main results are: (1) finite products, nonempty Scott closed subsets and quasicontinuous projection images of QFS-domains, as well as FS-domains, are all QFS-domains; (2) QFS-domains are compact in the Lawson topology; (3) An L-domain is a QFS-domain iff it is an FS-domain, iff it is compact in the Lawson topology; (4) Bounded complete quasicontinuous domains, in particular quasicontinuous lattices, are all QFS-domains.     

Invariance properties of generalized monotonicity

Generalized monotone maps are studied under affine variable transformations. The results enable us to generate generalized monotone matrices of any size. Various necessary conditions and sufficient conditions for generalized monotone matrices are derived. Furthermore. admissible translations of generalized monotone linear maps are studied. Finally, the maximal domain of generalized monotonicity is characterized.     

Equilibrium Problems under Generalized Convexity and Generalized Monotonicity

Generalized convex functions preserve many valuable properties of mathematical programming problems with convex functions. Generalized monotone maps allow for an extension of existence results for variational inequality problems with monotone maps. Both models are special realizations of an abstract equilibrium problem with numerous applications, especially in equilibrium analysis (e.g., Blum and Oettli, 1994). We survey existence results for equilibrium problems obtained under generalized convexity and generalized monotonicity. We consider both the scalar and the vector case. Finally existence results for a system of vector equilibrium problems under generalized convexity are surveyed which have applications to a system of vector variational inequality problems. Throughout the survey we demonstrate that the results can be obtained without the rigid assumptions of convexity and monotonicity.     

Equilibrium Problems under Generalized Convexity and Generalized Monotonicity

Generalized convex functions preserve many valuable properties of mathematical programming problems with convex functions. Generalized monotone maps allow for an extension of existence results for variational inequality problems with monotone maps. Both models are special realizations of an abstract equilibrium problem with numerous applications, especially in equilibrium analysis (e.g., Blum and Oettli, 1994). We survey existence results for equilibrium problems obtained under generalized convexity and generalized monotonicity. We consider both the scalar and the vector case. Finally existence results for a system of vector equilibrium problems under generalized convexity are surveyed which have applications to a system of vector variational inequality problems. Throughout the survey we demonstrate that the results can be obtained without the rigid assumptions of convexity and monotonicity.     

Bounded forcing axioms as principles of generic absoluteness

We show that Bounded Forcing Axioms (for instance, Martin's Axiom, the Bounded Proper Forcing Axiom, or the Bounded Martin's Maximum) are equivalent to principles of generic absoluteness, that is, they assert that if a sentence of the language of set theory with parameters of small transitive size is forceable, then it is true. We also show that Bounded Forcing Axioms imply a strong form of generic absoluteness for projective sentences, namely, if a sentence with parameters is forceable, then it is true. Further, if for every real x, exists, and the second uniform indiscernible is less than , then the same holds for sentences. Received: 20 February 1998     

A simple reconnecting map

Generalized standard maps of the cylinder for which the rotation number is a rational function (a combination of the Fermi and Chirikov rotation functions) are considered. These symplectic maps often have degenerate resonant zones, and we establish two types resonance bifurcations: ??loops?? and ??vortex pairs??. Both the border of chaos and the existence of the chaotic web are discussed. Finally the transition to global chaos for a generalized map is considered.     

离散系统的广义同步

讨论两个离散系统之间的广义同步．通过构造合适的非线性耦合项,导出了驱动响应系统获得广义同步的充分条件．在一个正不变的有界集上,许多混沌映射满足这些充分条件．通过3个例子,说明了充分条件的有效性．     

GH分布族下资产收益率分布拟合优度比较——基于中国证券指数高频数据的实证研究

资产收益率分布假设对期权定价、对冲,风险度量和组合资产优化的结果有着重要影响.但由于资产收益率的"程式化性质",经典正态分布假设不能很好拟合实际收益率分布.广义双曲线分布,作为子分布及极限分布非常丰富的分布族,在资产收益率分布拟合中已取得良好效果.在讨论第三类修正贝塞尔函数和广义逆高斯分布性质基础上,借助于正态均值-方差混合理论,得到广义双曲线分布及其极限分布.在McNeil,Frey和Embrechts(2005)算法框架内,以及WenBo Hu(2005)算法改进基础上,对参数估计的算法做了实质性改进:用两个重要参数χ和ψ的线性关系,代替了一个包含第三类修正贝塞尔函数的方程,避免了对该方程数值求解.在实证部分,选择了3个主要指数,利用GH分布的两个子分布和两个极限分布对过滤后的指数收益率进行拟合,并对它们的拟合优度和收敛速度做了比较.