共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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使用密耦近似(Close-Coupling)方法、采用Tang-Toennies势模型计算了惰性气体原子Ne与H2分子及同位素D2分子在碰撞能量为83.8 meV时的微分散射截面及分波截面, 并与实验值和文献值进行比较.计算得到的微分散射截面值与实验值符合得较好,分波截面值与文献值也相符合.使用同样的方法和模型,文中对Ne-H2(D2,T2)三个体系的微分截面和分波截面进行了系统计算和比较分析,得出对称同位素替代碰撞体系的散射截面规律. 相似文献
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采用单双取代并加入三重激发项校正的二次组态相互作用QCISD(T)方法, 以及aug-cc-pVTZ基组对Ne-HF分子间相互作用势进行了计算, 并考虑了Boys和Bernardi提出的均衡法, 在计算的基础上消除基组重叠误差. 计算得到了11个方向的Ne-HF碰撞系统的相互作用势能点数据, 使用Huxley势函数对数据点进行非线性最小二乘法拟合, 计算了各向异性势的径向系数V0, V1, V2, V3等, 其函数形式能够很好地描述Ne原子与HF分子碰撞系统的势能面; 采用密耦近似计算得到了Ne原子与HF分子碰撞系统不同能量下的总截面、 弹性分波截面和非弹性分波截面.
关键词:
He-HF
碰撞
相互作用势
密耦近似 相似文献
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基于Huxley势函数的拟合势,通过精确度较高的密耦近似方法计算了入射能量为50meV和150meV时,氦原子的四种同位素3He,4He,9He,10He与HCl分子碰撞体系的激发分波截面.通过分析不同能量下,各碰撞体系分波截面的差异,探讨了不同入射能量时He的同位素对He-HCl碰撞体系的分波截面的影响,总结出其分波截面随量子数和体系约化质量的变化规律. 相似文献
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基于Hux1ey势函数的拟合势,通过精确度较高的密耦近似方法计算了入射能量为50 meV和150meV时,氦原子的四种同位素3He,4He,9He,10He与HCl分子碰撞体系的激发分波截面.通过分析不同能量下,各碰撞体系分波截面的差异,探讨了不同入射能量时He的同位素对He-HCl碰撞体系的分波截面的影响,总结出其分波截面随量子数和体系约化质量的变化规律. 相似文献
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在成功制备具有双钙钛矿结构Sr2Fe1-xCoxMoO6系列样品的基础上,对其结构、输运性质和磁性质进行了系统研究.结果发现,随着Co替代浓度x值的增加,样品的电阻率-温度关系由半金属行为转变为半导体行为,其室温电阻率从3.9×10-5Ω·cm增大到6.0×10-1Ω·cm;样品由亚铁磁体转变成反铁磁体,其磁相变温度TN值也随之下降; Co对Fe的部分替代使其磁电阻效应受到抑制.基于对其电子结构的分析,其磁电阻效应的起源以及Co的元素替代效应也在文中进行了讨论.
关键词:
双钙钛矿结构
2FeMoO6')" href="#">Sr2FeMoO6
磁电阻 相似文献
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The density functional theory (DFT) method (b3p86) of Gaussian 03 is used to optimize the structure of the Ni2 molecule. The result shows that the ground state for the Ni2 molecule is a 5-multiple state, symbolizing a spin polarization effect existing in the Ni2 molecule, a transition metal molecule, but no spin pollution is found because the wavefunction of the ground state does not mingle with wavefunctions of higher-energy states. So the ground state for Ni2 molecule, which is a 5-multiple state, is indicative of spin polarization effect of the Ni2 molecule, that is, there exist 4 parallel spin electrons in Ni2 molecule. The number of non-conjugated electrons is greatest. These electrons occupy different spatial orbitals so that the energy of the Ni2 molecule is minimized. It can be concluded that the effect of parallel spin in the Ni2 molecule is larger than that of the conjugated molecule, which is obviously related to the effect of electron d delocalization. In addition, the Murrell-Sorbie potential functions with the parameters of the ground state and other states of the Ni2 molecule are derived. The dissociation energy De for the ground state of the Ni2 molecule is 1.835 eV, equilibrium bond length Re is 0.2243 nm, vibration frequency we is 262.35 cm^-1. Its force constants f2, f3 and f4 are 1.1901 aJ.nm^-2, -5.8723 aJ.nm^-3, and 21.2505 aJ.nm^-4 respectively. The other spectroscopic data for the ground state of the Ni2 molecule ωeχe, Be and αe are 1.6315cm 2, 0.1141 cm^-1, and 8.0145× 10^-4 cm^-1 respectively. 相似文献
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The low-temperature magnetic phase transition in LuFe2Ge2 is thought to be associated with itinerant magnetism. The effects of Y and Sc substitutions on the Lu site, as well as Ru and Co substitutions on the Fe site, on the low-temperature magnetic phase transition of the LuFe2Ge2 compound have been studied in single crystals via microscopic, thermodynamic and transport measurements. On one hand, Co substitution suppresses the transition below our base temperature of 2?K even at our lowest substitution level. On the other hand, Sc substitution enhances the transition temperature, and Y or Ru substitution suppresses the transition to lower temperature. Phase diagrams for Y, Sc and Ru substitutions have been constructed and the possibility of a unifying, composite diagram is discussed. 相似文献
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利用x射线衍射和磁测量研究了不同稳定元素Co以及Ti,V和Cr替代对Nd3Fe29-x-yCoxMy(M=Ti,V,Cr)化合物结构和磁性的影响.研究发现:每一个稳定元素都有一替代量极限,在此极限以内所有化合物均为Nd3(Fe,Ti)29型结构,A2/m空间群.不同稳定元素的溶解极限不同.Co的替代量与稳定元素有关,当以Cr作为稳定元素时,Cr的替代量随着Co含量的提高而提高
关键词:
3(Fe')" href="#">Nd3(Fe
Co
29')" href="#">M)29
结构
磁性 相似文献
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Enhancement spectra of the collision-induced absorption in the first overtone region 5500-6750 cm−1 of D2 in the D2-Ar, D2-Kr, and D2-Xe binary mixtures were studied at 298 K for base densities of D2 in the range 55-251 amagat and for partial densities of Ar, Kr, and Xe in the range 46-384 amagat. The observed spectra consist of the following quadrupolar transitions: O2(3), O2(2), Q2 (J), J = 1-5 and S2 (J), J = 0-5 of D2. Binary and ternary absorption coefficients were determined from the integrated absorption coefficients of the band. Profile analyses of the spectra were carried out using the Birnbaum-Cohen (BC) lineshape function and characteristic lineshape parameters were determined from the analyses. 相似文献
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采用Gaussian 98程序,运用B3LYP方法,对Pd和Pb原子采用收缩价基组LANL2DZ,对Pb2和PdPb2分子的微观结构进行了理论计算. 由于Pb2分子离解后一个Pb原子处于基态,另一个Pb原子处于激发态,采用最小二乘法拟合Pb2分子的势能函数,选用的函数形式为Murrell-Sorbie势能函数加上开关函数. 使用多体展式理论导出了势函数中的参数进而给出PdPb2分子基态势函数的解析表达式,其势能面准确地复现了PdPb2分子的两个稳定构型(C2V和C∞v)及其能量关系.
关键词:
2')" href="#">Pb2
2')" href="#">PdPb2
势能函数 相似文献
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Several new phases containing platinum in Y-Ba-Cu-O system are reported in this paper. When Ba-Y-Cu-O system containing platinum is sintered at 950°C, two hexagonal phases YBa2(Pt, Cu)3O9-δ and Ba4Pt1+x Cu2-x Cu2-x O9-δ (x = 0.1 – 0.9) are found, respectively. The super-K2NiF4 structure Ba x Y2-x (Cu, Pt)O4 is obtained above 1000°C in the Y-Ba-Cu-O system containing platinum. Electrical properties of these phases are also reported. 相似文献
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运用二次组态相关(QCISD)方法,分别选用6-311++G(3df,3pd)和D95(3df,3pd)基组,对BH2和AlH2分子的结构进行了优化计算,得到BH2分子的稳态结构为C2v构型,电子态为2A1、平衡核间距RBH=0.1187nm、键角∠HBH=128.791°、离解能De=3.65eV、基态振动频率ν1(a1)=1020.103cm-1,ν2(a1)=2598.144cm-1,ν3(b2)=2759.304cm-1.AlH2分子的稳态结构也为C2v构型,电子态为2A1、平衡核间距RAlH=0.1592nm、键角∠HAlH=118.095°、离解能De=2.27eV、基态振动频率ν1(a1)=780.81cm-1,ν2(a1)=1880.81cm-1,ν3(b2)=1910.46cm-1.采用多体项展式理论推导了基态BH2和AlH2分子的解析势能函数,其等值势能图准确再现了BH2和AlH2分子的结构特征及其势阱深度与位置.分析讨论势能面的静态特征时得到BH+H→BH2反应中存在鞍点,活化能为150.204kJ/mol;AlH+H→AlH2反应中也存在鞍点,活化能为54.8064kJ/mol.
关键词:
2')" href="#">BH2
2')" href="#">AlH2
Murrell-Sorbie函数
多体项展式理论
解析势能函数 相似文献