N-(烷氧羰基或烷氧羰甲基-烷氧膦酰基)-α-氨基膦酸二苯酯的研究

以膦酰甲酸(PFA)及其同系物膦酰乙酸(PAA)为先导化合物,利用膦酰氯与α-氨基膦酸酯在碱存在下反应,将α-氨基膦酸酯引入PFA及PAA中,使其N-端与膦原子相连,合成了化合物Ⅰ和Ⅱ.研究了产物的~(31)PNMR,发现当R~3为烷基时~3J_(pp)较R~3为(取代)苯基时小,并对其进行了讨论.同时测定了产物的生物活性,部分化合物具有良好的抑制植物烟草花叶病毒(TMV)活性,抑制率超过对照药剂DHT(2,4-二氧六氢-1,3,5三嗪),部分化合物还具有一定的抑制癌细胞活性.I:n=0,R~1,R~2=MeO.MeO.或R~1=i-RrNH,R~2=OMe;R~3=alkyl,(substituted)PhII:n=1,R=H,Me;R~1,R~2,R~3同上.     

铂氢化物的研究——Ⅱ.新铂氢化物PtH(PPh_3)(S_2CNR_2~1)及trans-PtH(PCy_3)_2(S_2CNR_2~1)的合成与结构鉴定

trans-PtHX(PR_3)_2(X=卤素,R=烃基)型氢化物中与氢对位的配体可被其它配体如CN~-,SCN~-及中性分子等取代,生成各种氢化物。我们研究了trans-PtHCl(PR_3)_2[R=苯基,环己基(Cy)]与二硫代胺基甲酸钠盐NaS_2CNR_2~1(R~1=C_2H_5,n-C_4H_9,C_6H_5CH_2)的反应,得到两类新的氢化物PtH(PPh_3)(S_2CNR_2~1)(1,R~1=C_2H_5;2,R~1=n-C_4H_9;3,R~1=C_6H_5CH_2)     

硅基取代及硅桥连双环戊二烯基四羰基二铁与HgCl2的反应及产物结构研究

二(硅基取代环戊二烯基)四羰基二铁化合物[η~5-RC_5H_4Fe(CO)]_2(μ-CO)_2(R=SiMe_3,1;Si_2Me_5,2)与HgCl_2反应得到预期的Fe—Fe键被断裂的铁氯化物6(R=SiMe_3)和8(R=Si_2Me_5)及铁氯汞化物5(R=SiMe_3)和7(R=Si_2Me_5).硅桥连的类似物R~1[η~5-C_5H_4Fe(CO)]_2(μ-CO)_2(R~1=SiMe_2,3;SiMe_2OSiMe_2,4)由上述反应除得到预期产物外,还分离到相应的歧化产物R~1[η~5-C_5H_4Fe(CO)_2HgCl]_2(R~1=SiMe_2,10;SiMe_2OSiMe_2,13)与R~1[η~5-C_5H_4Fe(CO)_2Cl]_2(R~1=SiMe_2,11;SiMe_2OSiMe_2,14),讨论了歧化产物的生成原因.对产物5～14的结构用元素分析、IR,~1H NMR进行了表征,并测定了5的晶体结构.5为单斜晶系,空间群P2_1/n,α=1.1648(3),b=0.7484(4),c=1.6823(5)nm,β=106.55(2)°,V=1.405(2)nm~3,Z=4,D_x=2.29g·cm~(-3).     

多硅基取代π-苯基羰基钼化合物的合成和结构

芳基二硅烷RC_6H_4SiMe_2SiMe_3与Mo(CO)_3Py_3在BF_3存在下反应，生成π- 苯基碳基钼化合物(η~6-RC_6H_4SiMe_2SiMe_3)Mo-(CO)_3 (R = p-Me和p-OMe)。 在同样条件下，二芳基二硅烷RC_6H_4SiMe_2SiMe_2C_6H_4R与两倍摩尔的Mo(CO) _3Py_3反应，得到双钼化合物(η~6,η~6-RC_6H_4SiMe_2SiMe_2C_6H_4R)[Mo (CO_3]_2和单钼化合物(η~6-RC_6H_4SiMe_2SiMe_2C_6H_4R)Mo(CO)_3 (R = H, o- Me, m-Me, p-Me和p-OMe)。不对称二芳基二硅烷 R~1C_6H_4SiMe_2SiMe_2C_6H_4R_2进行上述反应，得到类似的化合物(η~6,η~6- R~1C_6H_4SiMe_2SiMe_2C_6H_4R_2)[Mo(CO)_3]_2和(η- R~1C_6H_4SiMe_2SiMe_2C_6H_4R~2)Mo(CO_3) (R~1,R~2 = H, p-Me和p-OMe；R~1 ≠ R~2)。该单核化合物是由钼原子配位于不同苯基的异构体组成的混合物。利用 IR,~1H NMR和元素分析鉴定了所有产物，并利用单晶X射线衍射法对化合物（η~6, η~6-RC_6H_4SiMe_2SiMe_2C_6H_4R)[Mo(CO)_3]_2(R = p-Me)的分子结构进行了测 定。     

Synthesis and Structural Characterization of N,N-disubstituted Acylguanidines

A series of five N,N-disubstituted acylguanidines R~1C(O)N=C[N(H)R~2]NR_2~3(R~1=Mes or Ph; R~2=Ar??or Ar?; R~3=Cy, Bn, iPr, or Et)(Mes=2,4,6-Me_3C_6H_2, Ar??=2,6-iPr_2C_6H_3, Ar?=2,6-Me_2C_6H_3) was synthesized from the reactions of parent acylthioureas with respective secondary amines. According to structutral characterization by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, the rough reduction of the steric hindrance of R substitutents of R~1 C(O)N=C[N(H)R~2]NR_2~3(also abbreviated as R~1-R~2-R~3 for comparison purposes) led to the slight enlongation of N(1)–C(1) bond lengthes and small decrease of N(1)–C(1)–N(3) bond angles from Mes–Ar??–Cy(1) to Ph–Ar??–Bn(2), Ph–Ar??–iPr(3) and Ph–Ar?–Cy(4). At the same time, the N(1)–H(1)···O(1) intramolecular hydrogen bonds were observed in these cases. When R~3=Et, an interesting compound Ph-Ar?-Et(5) was obtained with the formation of intermolecular hydrogen bonds instead. 1 belongs to the monoclinic system, space group P2_(1/n) with a=9.6488(3), b=28.5318(8), c=11.9155(3) ?, b=91.439(2)o, V=3279.27(16) ?~3, and Z=4. 2 belongs to the triclinic system, space group P1 with a=9.6759(7), b=10.8613(8), c=15.7642(12) ?, a=70.429(3), b=79.257(4), g=69.052(4)o, V=1453.63(19) ?~3 and Z=2. 3 belongs to the monoclinic system, space group P2_(1/c) with a=11.1393(4), b=13.0643(4), c=17.6600(6) ?, b=101.866(2)o, V=2515.09(15) ?~3 and Z=4. 4 belongs to the monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a=17.8466(3), b=13.6126(2), c=21.6710(4) ?, b=90.7310(10)o, V=4992.72(14) ?~3 and Z=8. 5 is of orthorhombic system, space group P2_12_12_1 with a=10.5555(2), b=11.8913(2), c=14.9558(4) ?, V=1877.23(5) ?~3 and Z=4.     

含二胺基-锑配体的高自旋亚铁配合物:合成、表征及其与有机叠氮和重氮化合物的反应

通过PhSbCl_2与2 equiv.2-(N-锂-N-(2',6'-二氯苯基)胺基)苯基锂的反应合成了二(2-(N-(2',6'-二氯苯基)胺基)苯基)苯基锑[H_2(~(dcp)N_2Sb)].利用H_2(~(dcp)N_2Sb)与[Fe(N(SiMe_3)_2)_2]_2的胺消除反应合成得到二胺基-锑配位的亚铁配合物[(κ~3-N,N,Sb~(dcp)N_2Sb)Fe(THF)](1).配合物1为首例高自旋型有机锑-铁配合物.配合物1与有机叠氮化合物RN_3[R=dcp(2,6-Cl_2C_6H_3)],Dipp(2,6-~iPr_2C_6H_3))反应生成二胺基-锑亚胺配位的亚铁配合物[(κ~3-N,N,N-~(dcp)N_2SbN~R)Fe(py)](R=dcp,2;R=Dipp,3).配合物1与重氮化合物反应生成二胺基-锑叶立德配位的亚铁配合物[(κ~3-N,N,C-~(dcp)N_2Sb C~(R1,R2))Fe(PMe_3)](R~1=H,R~2=CO_2Bu~t,4;R~1=Ph,R~2=CO_2Et,5).锑配体H_2(~(dcp)N_2Sb)和配合物1～5经元素分析、~1H NMR、溶液相磁化率、单晶X射线衍射等进行了表征.     

一维链状冠醚配合物[k(18-C-6)]~2[M(NO~2)~4](H~2O)(M=Pd,Pt) 的合成与结构

研究了18-C-6分别与k~2[Pd(NO~2~4],k~2[Pt(NO~2)~4])的反应,并通过元素分析、红外光谱、单晶X射线衍射对生成的配合物[k(18-C-6)]~2[Pd(NO~2)~4](H~2O)~0.5(1)和[k(18-C-6)]~2,k~2[Pt(NO~2)~4])(H~2O)(2)进行了表征,两个配合匀匀为单斜晶系,空间P2~1/c.1的晶体学数据：α=1,7104(3),c=1,5763(3)nm,β=93.49(3)°,V=3.9987(14)nm^3,Z=4,D~c=1.507g/cm^3,F(000)=1880,R~1=0.0681,~wR~2=0.1004。2的晶体学数据：a=1.1312(3)nm,b=1.4227(2)nm,c=1.2266(3)nm,β93.141(10)°,V=1.9711(8)nm^3,Z=4,D~c=1.614g/cm^3,F(000)=936,R~1=0.0265,~wR~2=0.0721。在固态,配合物1具有[(18-c-6)]~2[Pd(NO~2)~4](H~2O)(1a)和[(18---c-6)]~2[Pd·(NO~2)~4](1b)两个分子,两者比例这1：1前者相邻的两个分子通过水分是的氧原子相连接形成一维链状结构,后者形面假一维链状结构,在配合物2中相邻的两个分子通过品分子中的氧原子相连接形成一维链状结构。     

一维链状氰根桥联配合物 [Sm(DMA)~2(H~2O)~4Fe(CN)~6·5H~2O]~n的合成和晶 体结构

以K~3Fe(CN)~6,N,N-二甲基乙酰胺和Sm(NO~3)~3·6H~2O合成了标题配合物[Sm(DMA)~2(H~2O)~4Fe(CN)~6·5H~2O]~n,并通过元素分析,红外光谱进行了表征。利用单晶X射线四圆衍射法测定了晶体结构,结果表明晶体属斜晶系,P2~1/c空间群,晶胞参数a=1.02744(4)nm,b=1.6732(2)nm,c=1.7323(2)nm,β=97.385(3)°,Z=4,R~1=0.0412。     

金属-金属键形成反应的研究: [η^5-RO~2CC~5H~4(CO)~3M]~2Hg(R=Me,Et;M=Cr,Mo,W)的合成及鉴定

η~5-RO_2CC_5H_4(CO)_3MNa(1)与R~1HgCl(2,R~1=Me,Et,Ph)可发生一种非预期的金属键形成反应,生成[η~5-RO_2CC_5H_4(CO)_3M]_2Hg(3a—3f)(R=Me,Et;M=Cr,Mo,W)。对反应中间物η~5EtQ_2CC_5H_4(CO)_3MoHgPh的研究表明:反应是按缩合及对称化两步机理进行的。3e(R=Et,M=Mo)属三斜晶系,空间群P-1。a=0.6333(1),b=0.7712(1),c=1.4204(4)nm;a=77.31(1),β=74.51(2),γ=68.72(1)°;V=0.61714nm~3;Z=1;D_x=2.246g/cm~3;R=0.044.     

钴原子簇化合物研究Ⅴ.含硫脲桥基三钴硫羰基簇合物的合成和结构

本文通过Co_2(CO)_8与5个取代硫脲R~1NHC(S)NHR~2反应,制得了通式为Co_3(CO)_7(μ3-S)[μ-η~2-R~1NC(S)NHR~2]5个新簇合物.除用碳氢氮元素分析、IR、~1H NMR和MS表征它们的结构外,还用X光衍射法测得R~1=Ph,R~2=CH_2Ph簇合物的单晶结构.该簇合物属三斜晶系,PI空间群.晶胞参数如下:a=0.9116(1),b=1.2289(2),c=1.2518(2)nm,α=115.56(1),β=100.94(2),γ=93.39(1)°;Z=2;V=1226.2×10~(-3)nm~3;D_c=1.750g·cm~(-3);μ=22.099cm~(-1);F(000)=646.结构分析表明,该分子中的Co_3S原子构成三角锥分子骨架,所有CO为钴原子的端羰配体,而PhNC(8)NHCH_2Ph以S原子和与苯基相连的N原子分别与两个钴原子配位,形成Co_2NCS五圆环结构.     

One-step redox route to N-heterocyclic phosphenium ions

One-step reactions of the appropriate N-alkyl-, N-cycloalkyl-, and N-aryl-substituted alpha-diimines with PI3 afforded >80% yields of the triiodide salts of the following N-heterocyclic phosphenium ions, [(R1NC(R2)C(R2)NR1)P]+: 3 (R1 = t-Bu; R2 = H); 4 (R1 = 2,6-i-Pr2C6H3; R2 = H), 5 (R1 = Mes; R2 = H), 6 (R1 = 2,6-i-Pr2C6H3; R2 = H), and 7 (R1 = cyclohexyl; R2 = H). Treatment of 3 and 6 with NaB(C6H5)4 resulted in virtually quantitative yields of the corresponding [B(C6H5)4]- salts 8 and 9, respectively. The X-ray crystal structures of 3 and 5-9 were determined.     

Synthesis, structures of (aminopyridine)nickel complexes and their use for catalytic ethylene polymerization

A series of α-aminopyridines in the form of (2,6-C(6)H(3)N)(R(1))(CHR(2)NR(3)R(4)) (R(1) = R(2) = H R(3) = H R(4) = (i)Pr (L1a), R(4) = (t)Bu (L1b), R(4) = Ph (L1c), R(4) = 2,6-Me(2)C(6)H(3) (L1d), R(4) = 2,6-(i)Pr(2)C(6)H(3) (L1e), R(1) = R(2) = H R(3) = R(4) = Et (L1f), R(1) = H R(2) = Me R(3) = H R(4) = (i)Pr (L2a), R(4) = Ph (L2c), R(4) = 2,6-Me(2)C(6)H(3) (L2d), R(4) = 2,6-(i)Pr(2)C(6)H(3) (L2e), R(1) = Me R(2) = H R(3) = H R(4) = 2,6-(i)Pr(2)C(6)H(3) (L3e)) and β-aminopyridines in the form of (2-C(6)H(4)N)(CH(2)CH(2)NR(1)R(2)) (R(1) = H R(2) = (i)Pr (4a), R(2) = (t)Bu (L4b), R(1) = R(2) = Et (L4f)) have been prepared. Their corresponding halonickel complexes 1a-4f are synthesized by ligand substitution from (DME)NiBr(2) and the molecular structures are characterized. Four types of coordination modes include four-coordinate mononuclear species with one ligand, five-coordinate mononuclear species with two ligands, five-coordinate dinuclear species with two ligands, and a six-coordinate polymeric framework were determined by X-ray crystallography. Using methylaluminoxanes (MAO) as the activator, the nickel complexes can catalyze ethylene polymerization under moderate pressure and ambient temperature. The activity reaches 10(5) g PE mol(-1) Ni h. The PE products with high branching and high crystallinity have M(n) ~ 10(3) with PDI < 2.     

Mechanistic study on the coupling reaction of aryl bromides with arylboronic acids catalyzed by (iminophosphine)palladium(0) complexes. Detection of a palladium(II) intermediate with a coordinated boron anion

The complexes [Pd(eta2-dmfu)(P-N)] [P-N = 2-(PPh2)C6H4-1-CH=NR, R = C(6)H(4)OMe-4; CHMe2; C6H3Me2-2,6; C6H3(CHMe2)-2,6] react with an excess of BrC6H4R1-4 (R1= CF3; Me) yielding the oxidative addition products [PdBr(C6H4R1-4)(P-N)] at different rates depending on R [C6H4OMe-4 > C6H3(CHMe2)-2,6 > CHMe2 approximately C6H3Me2-2,6] and R1 (CF3> Me). In the presence of K2CO3 and activated olefins (ol = dmfu, fn), the latter compounds react with an excess of 4-R2C6H4B(OH)2 (R2= H, Me, OMe, Cl) to give [Pd(eta2-ol)(P-N)] and the corresponding biaryl through transmetallation and fast reductive elimination. The transmetallation proceeds via a palladium(II) intermediate with an O-bonded boron anion, the formation of which is markedly retarded by increasing the bulkiness of R. The intermediate was isolated for R = CHMe2, R1 = CF3 and R2= H. The boron anion is formulated as a diphenylborinate anion associated with phenylboronic acid and/or as a phenylboronate anion associated with diphenylborinic acid. In general, the oxidative addition proceeds at a lower rate than transmetallation and represents the rate-determining-step in the coupling reaction of aryl bromides with arylboronic acids catalyzed by [Pd(eta2-dmfu)(P-N)].     

α-(2-苯并噻唑氧基)烃基膦酸酯的合成性质和生物活性

为探索α-芳(杂 环)磷酸衍生物的生物活性,寻求含磷农药的新母体,合成了十六个未见文献报道的α-(苯并噻唑-2-氧代)烃基膦酸衍生物,所有化合物的结构均IR,HNMR, 元素分析等确证,并对生物活性进行了初步的研究.     

Charge-remote and charge-driven fragmentation processes in diacyl glycerophosphoethanolamine upon low-energy collisional activation: A mechanistic proposal

A mechanistic study of diacyl glycerophosphoethanolamine fragmentation under low energy collision-activated dissociation with electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry is reported. The fragmentation pathways leading to the formation of carboxylate anions (RxCO2-) (x = 1, 2) and the formation of the ions representing neutral loss of ketene ([M - H - Rx'CH=C=O]-) are charge-driven processes, which are governed by the gas-phase basicity and the steric configuration of the molecules. The fragmentation pathway for the formation of the [M - H - RxCO2H]- ions, reflecting neutral loss of fatty acid, is a charge-remote process, which involves the participation of the hydrogens at C-1 and C-2 of the glycerol, resulting in [M - H - R2CO2H]- > [M - H - R1CO2H]-. The preferential formations of R2CO2- > R1CO2-, and of [M - H - R2'CH=C=O]- > [M - H - R1'CH=C=O]- are attributed to the findings that charge-driven processes are sterically more favorable at sn-2. The observation of the abundance of [M - H - Rx'CH=C=O]- > [M - H - RxCO2H]- is attributed to the fact that the [M - H]- ions of GPE are basic precursor ions, which undergo preferential loss of ketene than loss of acid. The major pathway for the formation of RxCO2- ions arises from the nucleophilic attack of the anionic charge site of the phosphate on the C-1 or C-2 of the glycerol to render a charge transfer. The sterically more favorable attack on the C-2 than C-2 of the glycerol results in the abundance of R2CO2- > R1CO2-. These features of tandem spectra readily identify and locate the fatty acid substituents of GPE in the glycerol backbone.     

Titanium isopropoxide complexes of a series of sterically demanding aryloxo based [N2O2]2- ligands as precatalysts for ethylene polymerization

Several titanium isopropoxide complexes [N,N'-bis(2-oxo-3-R(1)-5-R(2)-phenylmethyl)-N,N'-bis(methylene-p-R(3)-C(6)H(4))-ethylenediamine]Ti(O(i)Pr)(2) [R(1) = t-Bu, R(2) = Me, R(3) = H (1b); R(1) = R(2) = t-Bu, R(3) = H, (2b); R(1) = R(2) = Cl, R(3) = H, (3b), R(1) = t-Bu, R(2) = Me, R(3) = Cl (4b); R(1) = R(2) = t-Bu, R(3) = Cl, (5b); R(1) = R(2) = R(3) = Cl, (6b)] supported over sterically demanding aryloxy based [N(2)O(2)]H(2) ligands have been designed as precatalysts for the ethylene polymerization. Specifically, the 1b-6b complexes, when treated with methylaluminoxane (MAO) under 88 ± 0.5 psi of ethylene at 30 °C for 3 h, produced polyethylene polymers of high molecular weight (M(w) = ca. 7.2-8.3 × 10(5) g mol(-1)) having broad molecular weight distribution (PDI = ca. 13.1-14.6). The 1b-6b complexes were conveniently synthesized from the direct reaction of the [N(2)O(2)]H(2) ligands, 1a-6a, with Ti(O(i)Pr)(4) in 69-86% yield.     

[O(S),O=P]型配体修饰的单氯单茂锆催化剂的高温乙烯聚合

以Ph3CB(C6F5)4/iBu3Al作为助催化体系,研究了单氯半茂型催化剂,ClCp′Zr[X-2-R1-4-R2-6-(Ph2P=O)C6H2]2(Cp′=C5H5,a:X=O,R1=Ph,R2=H;b:X=O,R1=F,R2=H;c:X=O,R1=tBu,R2=H;d:X=O,R1=R2=tBu;e:X=O,R1=SiMe3,R2=H;f:X=S,R1=SiMe3,R2=H;Cp′=C5Me5;g:X=O,R1=SiMe3,R2=H)的乙烯高温（50~125 ℃）聚合行为。 结果表明,催化剂a~d可在高温(50~100 ℃)下高效引发乙烯聚合,最佳反应温度为75 ℃。 适当增大R1取代基的位阻或引入吸电子取代基均有利于提高催化活性。 三甲基硅烷基取代的催化剂[WTHZ]e[WTBZ]耐高温性能较催化剂a~d大大提升,在100 ℃时,乙烯聚合活性可达5628 kg/(mol Zr·h)。 金属中心的配位原子及茂环上取代基团的改变对催化活性和聚合物的相对分子质量分布有一定的影响。     

Acidites et complexes des acides (alkyl-et aminoalkyl-) phosphoniques-IV: acides aminoalkylphosphoniques R(1)R(2)N(CH(2))(n)CR(3)R(4)PO(3)H(2)

The acids under study differed from one another in length of the carbon chain [N + H(3)(CH(2))(n)PO(3)H(-) for n = 1, 2, 3], substitution on the nitrogen atom [R(1)R(2)N + HCH(2)PO(3)H(-) for R(1) = H; R(2) = Me, Et and R(1) = R(2)= Me, Et] or extent of branching on the carbon atom adjacent to functional groups [N + H(3)CR(3)R(4)PO(3)H(-) for R(3) = H; R(4) = Me, Et, nPr, iPr, nBu and R(3) = R(4) = Me]. Acidity constants and overall stability constants of complexes formed with Ca(II), Mg(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II) were obtained with the multiparametric refinement programs MUPROT and MUCOMP, applied to potentiometric data, obtained at 25 degrees , in a 0.1M potassium nitrate medium. In the most general case, the existing species are MHA(+), MA, M(OH)A(-), MH(2)A(2), MHA(-)(2) and MA(2-)(2), where A(2-) stands for the fully ionized ligand; preliminary examination of results points out some predominant microscopic forms.     

Cationic Rh complexes with novel spiro tetraarylpentaborate anions prepared from arylboronic acids and aryloxorhodium complexes

Ar-B(OH)2 (1a: Ar = C6H4OMe-4, 1b: Ar = C6H3Me2-2,6) react immediately with Rh(OC6H4Me-4)(PMe3)3 (2) in 5 : 1 molar ratio at room temperature to generate [Rh(PMe3)4]+[B5O6Ar4]- (3a: Ar = C6H4OMe-4, 3b: Ar = C6H3Me2-2,6). p-Cresol (92%/Rh), anisole (80%/Rh) and H2O (364%/Rh) are formed from 1a and 2. The reaction of 1a with 2 for 24 h produces [Rh(PMe3)4]+[B5O6(OH)4]- (4) as a yellow solid. This is attributed to hydrolytic dearylation of once formed 3a because the direct reaction of 3a with excess H2O forms 4. An equimolar reaction of 2 with phenylboroxine (PhBO)3 causes transfer of the 4-methylphenoxo ligand from rhodium to boron to produce [Rh(PMe3)4]+[B3O3Ph3(OC6H4Me-4)]- (5). Arylboronic acids 1a and 1b react with Rh(OC6H4Me-4)(PR3)3 (6: R = Et, 8: R = Ph) and with Rh(OC6H4Me-4)(cod)(PR3) (11: R = iPr, 12: R = Ph) to form [Rh(PR3)4]+[B5O6Ar4]- (7a: R = Et, Ar = C6H4OMe-4, 7b: R = Et, Ar = C6H3Me2-2,6, 9a: R = Ph, Ar = C6H3Me2-2,6) and [Rh(cod)(PR3)(L)]+[B5O6Ar4]- (13b: R = iPr, L = acetone, Ar = C6H3Me2-2,6, 14a: R = Ph, L = PPh3, Ar = C6H4OMe-4, 14b: R = Ph, L = PPh3, Ar = C6H3Me2-2,6), respectively. Hydrolysis of 14a yields [Rh(cod)(PPh3)2]+[B5O6(OH)4]- (15) quantitatively.     

无水二氧化镍催化下醋酸烯丙酯与亚膦酸二酯的反应

发现了氯化镍是在双(三甲硅烷基)乙酰胺存在时乙酸烯丙酯与O,O-二烷膦酸酯反应的有用催化剂,反应可在温和条件下以高得率制得烯丙基膦酸酯.