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BaFeO3和BaCeO3钙钛矿型氧化物的储氮性能 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
采用改进的溶胶-凝胶法制备了Ba-Fe-O(Ba/Fe原子比为0.5),Ba-Ce-O(Ba/Ce原子比为1)和Ba-Sn-O(Ba/Sn原子比为1)氧化物,并考察了其储氮性能.结果表明,750℃焙烧的Ba-Fe-O样品,在400℃下的NOx储存容量(NSC)最大,其次为900℃焙烧的Ba-Ce-O样品;相同温度焙烧的样品,在400℃下的NSC均大于200℃下的NSC.XRD测试结果表明,750℃焙烧的Ba-Fe-O样品的缺陷钙钛矿BaFeO3-δ可能是储存NOx的主要活性相,而Ba-Ce-O和Ba-Sn-O样品储存NOx的活性相分别为钙钛矿型BaCeO3和BaSnO3.BET测定结果表明,样品的比表面积均较小.用FT-IR分析了Ba-Fe-O样品上储存的NOx物种.讨论了NSC大小与吸收温度、NOx吸收物种及样品物相之间的关系. 相似文献
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合成了一种新的含取代苄基三苯基鏻的马来二氰基二硫烯镍配合物[ClBzTPP]2[Ni(mnt)2].H2O([ClBzTPP]+代表对氯苄基三苯基鏻阳离子,mnt2-代表马来二氰基二硫烯阴离子).配合物为三斜晶系,空间群P墿,晶胞参数为a=1.058 5(2)nm,b=1.108 9(2)nm,c=1.157 0 nm,α=81.98(1)°,β=84.95(1)°,γ=84.45(1)°,V=1.369 1(4)nm3,Z=1,最终一致性因子R=0.058 4.该配合物由2个[ClBzT-PP]+阳离子,1个[Ni(mnt)2]2-阴离子和1个H2O组成.其结构特点是配合物中的[ClBzTPP]+阳离子和Ni(mnt)22-阴离子沿c轴方向堆积成柱,并通过C—H…S,C—H…π,C—H…Ni氢键和π-π堆积作用形成了二维网状结构. 相似文献
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合成了一种新的含取代苄基三苯基镌的马来二氰基二硫烯镍配合物[ClBzTPP]2[M(mnt)2]·H2O([ClBzTPP]’代表对氯苄基三苯基锑阳离子,mnt^2-代表马来二氰基二硫烯阴离子).配合物为三斜晶系,空间群Pi,晶胞参数为a=1.0585(2)nm,b=1.1089(2)nm,c=1.1570nm,α=81.98(1)°,β=84.95(1)°,γ=84.45(1)°,V=1.3691(4)nm^3,Z=1,最终一致性因子R=0.0584.该配合物由2个[ClBzT—PP]^+阳离子,1个[M(mnt)2]^2-阴离子和1个H2O组成.其结构特点是配合物中的[C1BzTPP]’阳离子和Ni(mnt)2^2-阴离子沿c轴方向堆积成柱,并通过C—H…S,C—H…π,C—H…Ni氢键和π-π堆积作用形成了二维网状结构. 相似文献
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A new luminescent compound, Zn(8-aminoql)2(SCN)2 (1, 8-aminoql = 8-amino quinoline), has been synthesized and its structure was characterized by IR, elemental analysis and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. Compound 1 belongs to the orthorhombic system, space group Pbca with a = 8.503(2), b = 14.427(4), c = 31.922(8), V = 3916.0(18)3 , Z = 8, C20H16N6S2Zn, Mr = 469.88, D c = 1.594 Mg/m3 , μ = 1.488 mm-1 , F(000) = 1920, T = 296(2) K, the final R = 0.0293 and wR = 0.0645 for all 2763 observed reflections (Ⅰ > 2σ(Ⅰ)). Compound 1 displays a 3D supramolecular architecture formed by N H···S hydrogen bonds and π···π aromatic packing interactions. Photoluminescence studies reveal that it displays obvious fluorescent emission band (λ ex = 320 nm) at 533 nm in the solid state at room temperature. The emission bands possess a broad asymmetric feature, which can be assigned to ligand-to-ligand charge transfer transitions based on DFT calculations. 相似文献
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A new Chromium(Ⅲ) complex, [Cr(Hcah)(H2O)2]·2H2O, where H4cah=2-[N,N-bis(carboxymethyl)aminome-thyl] hydroquinone (H4cah), has been synthesized and characterized using X-ray diffraction single crystal structure determination, IR and elemental analysis. The complex belongs monoclinic, space group P21/c, with a=0.792 05(4) nm, b=1.008 63(6) nm, c=1.920 40(10) nm, β=93.069(4)°, V=1.531 98(14) nm3, and Z=4. The cyclic voltametric analysis shows that the electron transfer in the electrode reaction is irreversible for Cr(Ⅲ)/Cr2O72- and Cr(Ⅲ)/Cr(Ⅱ) redox couples while reversible for process of interchange from p-Hydroquinone to p-semiquinones. CCDC: 666208. 相似文献
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在水热条件下合成了一个新的化合物{[Cu4(PMo12O40)(H2O)5(H2bpdc)(Hbpdc)(bpdc)2].6H2O}n(H2bpdc=2,2′-联吡啶-3,3′-二羧酸),并用元素分析、IR、TG和X-射线衍射等手段进行了表征。结果表明本化合物的晶体结构中,最小不对称单元包含1个[Cu4(H2O)5(H2bpdc)(Hbpdc)(bpdc)2]3+阳离子,1个[PMo12O40]3-阴离子和6个结晶水分子。Cu(Ⅱ)与相邻[PMo12O40]3-的桥氧原子配位,形成一维链状结构。电化学研究表明,化合物存在三步氧化还原过程。 相似文献
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Crystal Structure and Magnetic Property of Heteronuclear Copper—Lanthanum Carboxylate Complex 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
ExperimentalSynthesisandelementalanalysisLaL3·2H2 O (86 0mg ,2 0mmol ;HL =CH2 C(CH3) COOH)andCu(NO3) 2 ·3H2 O (2 4 2mg ,1 0mmol)weredissolvedinto 2 0mLofH2 OandadjustedtopH 4 1withHL (0 1mmol/cm3) .Anethanolsolutionof 1,10 phenanthroline (2 0 0mg ,1 0mmol)wasaddedintothemixedsolutionwithsti… 相似文献
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苯三甲酸-水分子为主体晶格的四丁基铵层状包合物的合成与晶体结构 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
合成了一种新颖的苯三甲酸 -水分子为主体晶格的四丁基铵氢键包合物 ,(C4H9) 4 N+ [1,3 ,5 C6H3 (COOH) 2 (COO-) ]·2H2 O ,并进行了X射线晶体结构分析 .晶体为单斜晶系 ,P2 1 /c空间群 ,a =1 3 62 1( 2 )nm ,b =1 3 691( 2 )nm ,c =1 60 94( 2 )nm ,β =10 9 665 ( 3 )° ,V =2 82 61( 7)nm3 ,Z =4,R1 =0 0 5 0 8,wR =0 12 17.包合物中 ,苯三甲酸阴离子之间通过 3位与 5位羧基形成的O—H…O分子间氢键键连成沿b轴无限延伸的锯齿形长链 .位于长链较大空隙处的单一氢键键连的水分子二聚体 ,同时与两酸根的羧基生成给体氢键 ,形成一条苯三甲酸阴离子 -水分子复合宽带 .位于宽带外侧的 1位羧基与相邻宽带的水分子生成的氢键 ,将这些宽带连成平行于 ( 0 0 1)面的层状氢键主体晶格 .四丁基铵阳离子层填充在相邻主体晶格的层间空隙处 ,构成“三明治”式夹层结构的包合物 相似文献
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钙钛矿氧化物因具有独特的结构以及较高的热稳定性在微波吸收领域受到广泛关注,较为常见的电磁调控手段为在钙钛矿结构中掺入不同的离子,但掺杂前后的结构变化及其与电磁吸波特性之间的关联仍待进一步探究.基于此,本论文详细论述了钙钛矿Mn氧化物、Co氧化物、Fe氧化物等的研究进展,阐明了掺杂产生的畸变效应和离子价态变化引起的双交换... 相似文献
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二茂铁单甲醛和联苯胺反应制备了标题化合物,用元素分析,1H NMR和X射线单晶衍射对其结构进行了表征.结构解析表明,标题化合物属于单斜晶系,P21/n空间群,晶胞参数为:a=0.590 6(2)nm,b=1.116 8(3)nm,c=1.963 9(5)nm,β=92.903(5)°,V=1.293 9(6)nm3,Z=2,Dc=1.479 Mg/m3,μ=1.148mm-1,F(000)=596,R1=0.060 2,wR2=0.126 6.该化合物由两个茂铁彼此通过Sch iff碱桥联,为中心对称,分子内Fe…Fe距离为1.7nm.电化学测量表明,两个茂铁之间的相互作用很弱. 相似文献
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Yan XU Hai Xian WANG Yong FU Mao Ping SONG Yang Jie WU* Department of Chemistry Henan Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry Henan Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology organic chemistry Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 《中国化学快报》2005,16(7):883-885
Ferrocene and the derivatives play an important role in organometallic chemistry due to their potential novel functions and applications. Of particular interest is an electron-transfer system of ion center for molecular electronics1. Several efforts have been directed towards the design and synthesis of multi-electron redox mediators that could transfer several electrons simultaneously at the same potential2. It was reported that ferrocenylphenyl group was an excellent electron transfer mediat… 相似文献
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One novel oxamido-bridged trinuclear complex [Cu(CuL)2(ClO4)2] has been syn-thesized and structurally determined.It crystallizes in the monoclinic system,space group P21/n with a = 10.636(4),b = 11.645(4),c = 16.038(6) ,β = 91.029(5)°,V = 1986.2(12) 3,C38H32Cl2Cu3N8O12,Mr = 1054.24,Dc = 1.763 Mg/m3,μ(MoKα) = 1.802 mm-1,F(000) = 1066,Z = 2,the final R = 0.0328 and wR = 0.0882 for 3152 observed reflections.The crystal structure is a trinuclear complex in which the CuII ions are bridged by macrocyclic oxamide groups.C-H···O hydrogen bonding interactions link the trinuclear fragment to form a 2D supramolecular architecture.Magnetic measurements indicate that the compound is moderately antiferromagnetically coupled. 相似文献
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1 INTRODUCTION The supramolecular architectures of tripodal ligands with special cavities have attracted much attention of chemists and biochemists because of their interesting structures and possible properties such as ion and molecular recognition, selective inclusion and important biological function[1~5]. However, their potential applications in supra- molecular and biological chemistry for constructing various complexes have not been clearly realized until recent years. Few crystal… 相似文献